Calculus
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553032
Author: Larson, Ron, Edwards, Bruce H.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 13.2, Problem 25E
To determine
To calculate: Limit
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(i)
Sketch the trace of the following curve on R²,
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Find the length of this curve.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Calculus
Ch. 13.1 - Think About It Explain why z2=x+3y is not a...Ch. 13.1 - Function of Two Variables What is a graph of a...Ch. 13.1 - Determine whether graph is a function. Use the...Ch. 13.1 - Contour Map Explain how to sketch a contour map of...Ch. 13.1 - Determining Whether an Equation Is a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Determining Whether an Equation Is a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Determining Whether an Equation Is a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Determining Whether an Equation Is a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...
Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Think About It The graphs labeled (a), (b). (c)....Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.1 - Sketching a Surface In Exercises 35-42, describe...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.1 - Sketching a Surface In Exercises 35-42, describe...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing a Function Using Technology In Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing a Function Using Technology In Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing a Function Using Technology In Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing a Function Using Technology In Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Matching In Exercises 47-50, match the graph of...Ch. 13.1 - Matching In Exercises 47-50, match the graph of...Ch. 13.1 - Matching In Exercises 47-50, match the graph of...Ch. 13.1 - Matching In Exercises 47-50, match the graph of...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing Level Curves Using Technology In...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing Level Curves Using Technology In...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing Level Curves Using Technology In...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing Level Curves Using Technology In...Ch. 13.1 - Vertical Line Test Does die Vertical Line Test...Ch. 13.1 - Using Level Curves All of the level curves of the...Ch. 13.1 - Creating a Function Construct a function whose...Ch. 13.1 - Conjecture Consider the function f(x,y)=xy, for...Ch. 13.1 - Writing In Exercises 67 and 68, use the graphs of...Ch. 13.1 - Writing In Exercises 67 and 68, use the graphs of...Ch. 13.1 - Investment In 2016, an investment of S1000 was...Ch. 13.1 - Investment A principal of $5000 is deposited in a...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Forestry The Doyle Lux Rule is one of several...Ch. 13.1 - Queuing Model The average length of time that a...Ch. 13.1 - Temperature Distribution The temperature T (in...Ch. 13.1 - Electric Potential The electric potential V at any...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 81ECh. 13.1 - Cobb-Douglas Production Function In Exercises 81...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 83ECh. 13.1 - Cobb-Douglas Production Function Show that the...Ch. 13.1 - Ideal Gas Law According to the Ideal Gas Law, PV=...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 86ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 87ECh. 13.1 - Acid Rain The acidity of rainwater is measured in...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 89ECh. 13.1 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT? The contour map of the Southern...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 91ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 92ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 93ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 94ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 95ECh. 13.2 - CONCEPT CHECK Describing Notation Write a brief...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.2 - Verifying a Limit by the Definition In Exercises...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.2 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 25-36, find the limit...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.2 - Limit Consider lim(x,y)(0,0)x2+y2xy (see figure)....Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.2 - Finding a Limit Using Polar Coordinates In...Ch. 13.2 - Finding a Limit Using Polar Coordinates In...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.2 - Continuity In Exercises 61-66, discuss the...Ch. 13.2 - Continuity In Exercises 61-66, discuss the...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 13.2 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 71-76, find each...Ch. 13.2 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 71-76, find each...Ch. 13.2 - Finding a Limit Using Spherical Coordinates In...Ch. 13.2 - Finding a Limit Using Spherical Coordinates In...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 13.2 - True or False? In Exercises 79-82, determine...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 81ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 82ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 83ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 85ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 86ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 71ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 72ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 73ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 74ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 75ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 76ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 77ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 78ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 79ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 80ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 81ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 82ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 83ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 84ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 85ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 86ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 87ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 88ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 89ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 90ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 91ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 92ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 93ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 94ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 95ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 96ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 97ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 98ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 99ECh. 13.3 - Wave Equation In Exercises 99-102, show that the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 101ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 102ECh. 13.3 - Heat Equation In Exercises 103 and 104, show that...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 104ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 105ECh. 13.3 - Cauchy-Riemann Equations In Exercises 105 and 106,...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 107ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 108ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 109ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 110ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 111ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 112ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 113ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 114ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 115ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 116ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 117ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 118ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 119ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 120ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 121ECh. 13.3 - Investment The value of an investment of $1000...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 123ECh. 13.3 - Apparent Temperature A measure of how hot weather...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 125ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 126ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 127ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 128ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 129ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 130ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 131ECh. 13.4 - CONCEPT CHECK Approximation Describe the change in...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.4 - Finding a Total Differential find the total...Ch. 13.4 - Finding a Total Differential find the total...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.4 - Using a Differential as an Approximation In...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.4 - Approximating an Expression In Exercises 15-18,...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.4 - Approximating an Expression In Exercises 15-18,...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.4 - Continuity If fx. and fy are each continuous in an...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.4 - Volume The volume of the red right circular...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.4 - Volume The possible error involved in measuring...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.4 - Wind Chill The formula for wind chill C (in...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.4 - Volume A trough is 16 feet long (see figure). Its...Ch. 13.4 - Sports A baseball player in center field is...Ch. 13.4 - Inductance The inductance L (in microhenrys) of a...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.4 - Differentiability In Exercises 35-38, show that...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.4 - Differentiability In Exercises 39 and 40, use the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.5 - Using the Chain Rule In Exercises 3-6, find dw/dt...Ch. 13.5 - Using the Chain Rule In Exercises 3-6, find dw/dt...Ch. 13.5 - Using the Chain Rule In Exercises 3-6, find dw/dt...Ch. 13.5 - Using the Chain Rule In Exercises 3-6, find dw/dt...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.5 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 7-12, find...Ch. 13.5 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 7-12, find...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.5 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 7-12, find...Ch. 13.5 - Projectile Motion In Exercises 13 and 14, the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.5 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 19-22, find...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.5 - Finding a Derivative Implicitly In Exercises...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.5 - Homogeneous Functions A function f is homogeneous...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.5 - Using a Table of Values Let w=f(x,y),x=g(t), and...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.5 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT? The path of an object...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.5 - Moment of Inertia An annular cylinder has an...Ch. 13.5 - Volume and Surface Area The two radii of the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.5 - Cauchy-Riemann Equations Demonstrate the result of...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.6 - CONCEPT CHECK Directional Derivative For a...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.6 - Finding the Gradient of a Function In Exercises...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.6 - Using Properties of the Gradient In Exercises...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.6 - Using Properties of the Gradient In Exercises...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.6 - Using a Function Consider the function...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.6 - Topography The surface of a mountain is modeled by...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.6 - Temperature The temperature at the point (x, y) on...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.6 - Finding the Path of a Heat-Seeking Particle In...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.6 - True or False? In Exercises 61-64, determine...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.6 - Ocean Floor A team of oceanographers is mapping...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 67ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.7 - CONCEPT CHECK Tangent Vector Consider a point...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.7 - Describing a Surface In Exercises 3-6, describe...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.7 - Describing a Surface In Exercises 3-6, describe...Ch. 13.7 - Describing a Surface In Exercises 3-6, describe...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane and a...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane and a...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane and a...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane and a...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.7 - Finding the Equation of a Tangent Line to a Curve...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.7 - Finding the Equation of a Tangent Line to a Curve...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.7 - Finding the Angle of Inclination of a Tangent...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.7 - Horizontal Tangent Plane In Exercises 37-42, find...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.7 - Tangent Surfaces In Exercises 43 and 44, show that...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.7 - Using an Ellipsoid Find a point on the ellipsoid...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.7 - Tangent Planes Let f be a differentiable function...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.7 - Approximation Repeat Exercise 61 for the function...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.8 - CONCEPT CHECK Function of Two Variables For a...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.8 - Finding Absolute Extrema In Exercises 39-46, find...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.8 - Examining a Function In Exercises 47 and 48, find...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.8 - True or False? In Exercises 55-58, determine...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.9 - CONCEPT CHECK Applied Optimization Problems In...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.9 - Finding Positive Numbers In Exercises 7-10, find...Ch. 13.9 - Finding Positive Numbers In Exercises 7-10, find...Ch. 13.9 - Cost A home improvement contractor is painting the...Ch. 13.9 - Maximum Volume The material for constructing the...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.9 - Maximum Volume Show that the rectangular box of...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.9 - Shannon Diversity Index One way to measure species...Ch. 13.9 - Minimum Cost A water line is to be built from...Ch. 13.9 - Area A trough with trapezoidal cross sections is...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.9 - Finding the Least Squares Regression Line In...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.9 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT? Match the regression equation...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.10 - CONCEPT CHECK Constrained Optimization Problems...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.10 - Using Lagrange Multipliers In Exercises 3-10. use...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.10 - Finding Minimum Distance In Exercises 19-28, use...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.10 - Using Lagrange Multipliers In Exercises 31-38, use...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.10 - Using Lagrange Multipliers In Exercises 31-38, use...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.10 - EXPLORING CONCEPTS Method of Lagrange Multipliers...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.10 - Minimum Cost A cargo container (in the shape of a...Ch. 13.10 - Geometric and Arithmetic Means (a) Use Lagrange...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.10 - A can buoy is to be made of three pieces, namely,...Ch. 13 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 1 and 2,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2RECh. 13 - Prob. 3RECh. 13 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5RECh. 13 - Prob. 6RECh. 13 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 7 and 8,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8RECh. 13 - Prob. 9RECh. 13 - Prob. 10RECh. 13 - Prob. 11RECh. 13 - Prob. 12RECh. 13 - Prob. 13RECh. 13 - Prob. 14RECh. 13 - Prob. 15RECh. 13 - Prob. 16RECh. 13 - Prob. 17RECh. 13 - Prob. 18RECh. 13 - Prob. 19RECh. 13 - Prob. 20RECh. 13 - Prob. 21RECh. 13 - Prob. 22RECh. 13 - Prob. 23RECh. 13 - Prob. 24RECh. 13 - Prob. 25RECh. 13 - Prob. 26RECh. 13 - Prob. 27RECh. 13 - Prob. 28RECh. 13 - Prob. 29RECh. 13 - Prob. 30RECh. 13 - Prob. 31RECh. 13 - Prob. 32RECh. 13 - Prob. 33RECh. 13 - Prob. 34RECh. 13 - Finding the Slopes of a Surface Find the slopes of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 36RECh. 13 - Prob. 37RECh. 13 - Prob. 38RECh. 13 - Prob. 39RECh. 13 - Prob. 40RECh. 13 - Using a Differential as an Approximation In...Ch. 13 - Prob. 42RECh. 13 - Volume The possible error involved in measuring...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44RECh. 13 - Prob. 45RECh. 13 - Prob. 46RECh. 13 - Prob. 47RECh. 13 - Prob. 48RECh. 13 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 47-50, find...Ch. 13 - Prob. 50RECh. 13 - Prob. 51RECh. 13 - Prob. 52RECh. 13 - Prob. 53RECh. 13 - Prob. 54RECh. 13 - Prob. 55RECh. 13 - Prob. 56RECh. 13 - Prob. 57RECh. 13 - Prob. 58RECh. 13 - Prob. 59RECh. 13 - Prob. 60RECh. 13 - Prob. 61RECh. 13 - Prob. 62RECh. 13 - Prob. 63RECh. 13 - Prob. 64RECh. 13 - Prob. 65RECh. 13 - Using Properties of the Gradient In Exercises...Ch. 13 - Prob. 67RECh. 13 - Prob. 68RECh. 13 - Prob. 69RECh. 13 - Prob. 70RECh. 13 - Prob. 71RECh. 13 - Prob. 72RECh. 13 - Prob. 73RECh. 13 - Prob. 74RECh. 13 - Finding the Angle of Inclination of a Tangent...Ch. 13 - Prob. 76RECh. 13 - Prob. 77RECh. 13 - Prob. 78RECh. 13 - Prob. 79RECh. 13 - Prob. 80RECh. 13 - Prob. 81RECh. 13 - Prob. 82RECh. 13 - Prob. 83RECh. 13 - Prob. 84RECh. 13 - Prob. 85RECh. 13 - Prob. 86RECh. 13 - Prob. 87RECh. 13 - Prob. 88RECh. 13 - Finding the Least Squares Regression Line In...Ch. 13 - Prob. 90RECh. 13 - Prob. 91RECh. 13 - Prob. 92RECh. 13 - Prob. 93RECh. 13 - Using Lagrange Multipliers In Exercises 93-98, use...Ch. 13 - Prob. 95RECh. 13 - Prob. 96RECh. 13 - Prob. 97RECh. 13 - Prob. 98RECh. 13 - Minimum Cost A water line is to be built from...Ch. 13 - Area Herons Formula states that the area of a...Ch. 13 - Minimizing Material An industrial container is in...Ch. 13 - Tangent Plane Let P(x0,y0,z0) be a point in the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4PSCh. 13 - Prob. 5PSCh. 13 - Minimizing Costs A heated storage room has the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PSCh. 13 - Temperature Consider a circular plate of radius 1...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9PSCh. 13 - Minimizing Area Consider the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11PSCh. 13 - Prob. 12PSCh. 13 - Prob. 13PSCh. 13 - Prob. 14PSCh. 13 - Prob. 15PSCh. 13 - Tangent Planes Let f be a differentiable function...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17PSCh. 13 - Prob. 18PSCh. 13 - Prob. 19PSCh. 13 - Prob. 20PSCh. 13 - Prob. 21PS
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- 7. Let F(x1, x2) (F₁(x1, x2), F2(x1, x2)), where = X2 F1(x1, x2) X1 F2(x1, x2) x+x (i) Using the definition, calculate the integral LF.dy, where (t) = (cos(t), sin(t)) and t = [0,2]. [5 Marks] (ii) Explain why Green's Theorem cannot be used to find the integral in part (i). [5 Marks]arrow_forward6. Sketch the trace of the following curve on R², п 3п (t) = (t2 sin(t), t2 cos(t)), tЄ 22 [3 Marks] Find the length of this curve. [7 Marks]arrow_forwardTotal marks 10 Total marks on naner: 80 7. Let DCR2 be a bounded domain with the boundary OD which can be represented as a smooth closed curve : [a, b] R2, oriented in the anticlock- wise direction. Use Green's Theorem to justify that the area of the domain D can be computed by the formula 1 Area(D) = ½ (−y, x) · dy. [5 Marks] (ii) Use the area formula in (i) to find the area of the domain D enclosed by the ellipse y(t) = (10 cos(t), 5 sin(t)), t = [0,2π]. [5 Marks]arrow_forward
- Total marks 15 Total marks on paper: 80 6. Let DCR2 be a bounded domain with the boundary ǝD which can be represented as a smooth closed curve : [a, b] → R², oriented in the anticlockwise direction. (i) Use Green's Theorem to justify that the area of the domain D can be computed by the formula 1 Area(D) = . [5 Marks] (ii) Use the area formula in (i) to find the area of the domain D enclosed by the ellipse (t) = (5 cos(t), 10 sin(t)), t = [0,2π]. [5 Marks] (iii) Explain in your own words why Green's Theorem can not be applied to the vector field У x F(x,y) = ( - x² + y²²x² + y² ). [5 Marks]arrow_forwardTotal marks 15 པ་ (i) Sketch the trace of the following curve on R2, (t) = (t2 cos(t), t² sin(t)), t = [0,2π]. [3 Marks] (ii) Find the length of this curve. (iii) [7 Marks] Give a parametric representation of a curve : [0, that has initial point (1,0), final point (0, 1) and the length √2. → R² [5 Marks] Turn over. MA-201: Page 4 of 5arrow_forwardTotal marks 15 5. (i) Let f R2 R be defined by f(x1, x2) = x² - 4x1x2 + 2x3. Find all local minima of f on R². (ii) [10 Marks] Give an example of a function f: R2 R which is not bounded above and has exactly one critical point, which is a minimum. Justify briefly your answer. [5 Marks] 6. (i) Sketch the trace of the following curve on R2, y(t) = (sin(t), 3 sin(t)), t = [0,π]. [3 Marks]arrow_forward
- A ladder 25 feet long is leaning against the wall of a building. Initially, the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the wall. The foot of the ladder begins to slide at a rate of 2 ft/sec, causing the top of the ladder to slide down the wall. The location of the foot of the ladder, its x coordinate, at time t seconds is given by x(t)=7+2t. wall y(1) 25 ft. ladder x(1) ground (a) Find the formula for the location of the top of the ladder, the y coordinate, as a function of time t. The formula for y(t)= √ 25² - (7+2t)² (b) The domain of t values for y(t) ranges from 0 (c) Calculate the average velocity of the top of the ladder on each of these time intervals (correct to three decimal places): . (Put your cursor in the box, click and a palette will come up to help you enter your symbolic answer.) time interval ave velocity [0,2] -0.766 [6,8] -3.225 time interval ave velocity -1.224 -9.798 [2,4] [8,9] (d) Find a time interval [a,9] so that the average velocity of the top of the ladder on this…arrow_forwardTotal marks 15 3. (i) Let FRN Rm be a mapping and x = RN is a given point. Which of the following statements are true? Construct counterex- amples for any that are false. (a) If F is continuous at x then F is differentiable at x. (b) If F is differentiable at x then F is continuous at x. If F is differentiable at x then F has all 1st order partial (c) derivatives at x. (d) If all 1st order partial derivatives of F exist and are con- tinuous on RN then F is differentiable at x. [5 Marks] (ii) Let mappings F= (F1, F2) R³ → R² and G=(G1, G2) R² → R² : be defined by F₁ (x1, x2, x3) = x1 + x², G1(1, 2) = 31, F2(x1, x2, x3) = x² + x3, G2(1, 2)=sin(1+ y2). By using the chain rule, calculate the Jacobian matrix of the mapping GoF R3 R², i.e., JGoF(x1, x2, x3). What is JGOF(0, 0, 0)? (iii) [7 Marks] Give reasons why the mapping Go F is differentiable at (0, 0, 0) R³ and determine the derivative matrix D(GF)(0, 0, 0). [3 Marks]arrow_forward5. (i) Let f R2 R be defined by f(x1, x2) = x² - 4x1x2 + 2x3. Find all local minima of f on R². (ii) [10 Marks] Give an example of a function f: R2 R which is not bounded above and has exactly one critical point, which is a minimum. Justify briefly Total marks 15 your answer. [5 Marks]arrow_forward
- Total marks 15 4. : Let f R2 R be defined by f(x1, x2) = 2x²- 8x1x2+4x+2. Find all local minima of f on R². [10 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a function f R2 R which is neither bounded below nor bounded above, and has no critical point. Justify briefly your answer. [5 Marks]arrow_forward4. Let F RNR be a mapping. (i) x ЄRN ? (ii) : What does it mean to say that F is differentiable at a point [1 Mark] In Theorem 5.4 in the Lecture Notes we proved that if F is differentiable at a point x E RN then F is continuous at x. Proof. Let (n) CRN be a sequence such that xn → x ЄERN as n → ∞. We want to show that F(xn) F(x), which means F is continuous at x. Denote hnxn - x, so that ||hn|| 0. Thus we find ||F(xn) − F(x)|| = ||F(x + hn) − F(x)|| * ||DF (x)hn + R(hn) || (**) ||DF(x)hn||+||R(hn)||| → 0, because the linear mapping DF(x) is continuous and for all large nЄ N, (***) ||R(hn) || ||R(hn) || ≤ → 0. ||hn|| (a) Explain in details why ||hn|| → 0. [3 Marks] (b) Explain the steps labelled (*), (**), (***). [6 Marks]arrow_forward4. In Theorem 5.4 in the Lecture Notes we proved that if F: RN → Rm is differentiable at x = RN then F is continuous at x. Proof. Let (xn) CRN be a sequence such that x → x Є RN as n → ∞. We want F(x), which means F is continuous at x. to show that F(xn) Denote hn xnx, so that ||hn||| 0. Thus we find ||F (xn) − F(x) || (*) ||F(x + hn) − F(x)|| = ||DF(x)hn + R(hn)|| (**) ||DF(x)hn|| + ||R(hn) || → 0, because the linear mapping DF(x) is continuous and for all large n = N, |||R(hn) || ≤ (***) ||R(hn)|| ||hn|| → 0. Explain the steps labelled (*), (**), (***) [6 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a function F: RR such that F is contin- Total marks 10 uous at x=0 but F is not differentiable at at x = 0. [4 Marks]arrow_forward
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