(a) Interpretation: The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn. Concept Introduction: When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons . Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons. Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative. Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are: First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13.10, Problem 13.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of o-dichlorobenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of m-bromoaniline should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chloro-1,2-diethylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13.10, Problem 13.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of o-dichlorobenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of m-bromoaniline should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chloro-1,2-diethylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13.10, Problem 13.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of o-dichlorobenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of m-bromoaniline should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chloro-1,2-diethylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13.10, Problem 13.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of o-dichlorobenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of m-bromoaniline should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chloro-1,2-diethylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

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Answer 5

Chapter 13.10, Problem 13.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of o-dichlorobenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of m-bromoaniline should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chloro-1,2-diethylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 6

Chapter 13.10, Problem 13.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 7

Chapter 13.10, Problem 13.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of o-dichlorobenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of o-dichlorobenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of m-bromoaniline should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of m-bromoaniline should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chloro-1,2-diethylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chloro-1,2-diethylbenzene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When the mixture of hydrocarbons from natural resources such as coal or petroleum are separated, certain compounds are emerged with pleasant odors and are thus known as aromatic hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons with sigma bonds and delocalization of pi electrons between carbon atoms, thus forms a circle is said to be aromatic hydrocarbons.

Aromatic compounds are named as a benzene derivative.

Rules of drawing structures of aromatic compounds are:

First identify the substituents which are linked with benzene ring.

After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs) of benzene ring.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 13.1 - Convert each condensed structure to a complete...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.1P Ch. 13.1 - Complete the structure of zingiberene, a component...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.2PP Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.3P Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.3PP Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.4PP Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.5PP Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.4P Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.6PP

Solution Summary: The author explains how the structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.

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