Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285165950
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 9PA
Subpart (a):
To determine
Long run impact of
Subpart (b):
To determine
Long run impact of price, marginal revenue, average total cost and quantity supplied by the firm and quantity supplied to the market.
Subpart (c):
To determine
Long run impact of price, marginal revenue, average total cost and quantity supplied by the firm and quantity supplied to the market.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Assume that a firm in a competitive market faces the following cost information. If the market price for this firm's product is $40, calculate the profit maximizing level of output for this firm using marginal analysis.
a.Approximately where do you think the price will end up in this market over the long run?
b.Last, instead of assuming a given price, how would you go about finding the equilibrium price if you were given information on market demand?
Assume the market for coffee mugs is perfectly
competitive. Firms in the market are producing output,
but are currently making economic losses.
a. How does the price of coffee mugs compare to the
average total cost, the average variable cost, and the
marginal cost of producing coffee mugs?
b. Draw two graphs, side by side, illustrating the present
situation for the typical firm and in the market.
The wheat industry is comprised of many firms producing an identical product. Market demand and supply conditions are indicated in the left-hand panel of the figure attached; the long-run cost curves of a wheat farmer are shown in the right-hand panel. Currently, the market price for wheat is $2 per pound, and at that price, consumers are purchasing 800,000 pounds of wheat per day.
Using the graphs attached, answer the following:
a. How many pounds of wheat will each farmer produce if they want to maximize profits?
b. How many farmers are currently serving the industry (fractional numbers are fine)?
c. In the long run, what will the equilibrium price of wheat be? Briefly explain your answer.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.2 - How does a competitive firm determine its...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13 - Prob. 1QRCh. 13 - Prob. 2QRCh. 13 - Prob. 3QRCh. 13 - Prob. 4QRCh. 13 - Prob. 5QRCh. 13 - Prob. 6QRCh. 13 - Prob. 7QR
Ch. 13 - Prob. 8QRCh. 13 - Prob. 1QCMCCh. 13 - Prob. 2QCMCCh. 13 - Prob. 3QCMCCh. 13 - Prob. 4QCMCCh. 13 - Prob. 5QCMCCh. 13 - Prob. 6QCMCCh. 13 - Prob. 1PACh. 13 - Prob. 2PACh. 13 - Prob. 3PACh. 13 - Prob. 4PACh. 13 - Prob. 5PACh. 13 - Prob. 6PACh. 13 - A firm in a competitive market receives 500 in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8PACh. 13 - Prob. 9PACh. 13 - Prob. 10PACh. 13 - Prob. 11PACh. 13 - Prob. 12PA
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Assume that a firm in a competitive market faces the following cost information. If the market price for this firm's product is $40, calculate the profit maximizing level of output for this firm using marginal analysis. It may help to create your own cost table and fill in columns for Marginal Cost and Average Total Cost based on the Total Cost information below. a.What is the level of profit for this firm at the profit maximizing output? b.To convince yourself that the quantity you found is indeed the profit maximizing quantity, try calculating what the profit would be at the next higher level of output. What did you find? c. What do you predict will happen in this market over the long run?arrow_forwardUSE THE GRAPH TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS: (IF REQUIRED, USE THE DISCREET NUMBER OF BARRELS). ANSWERS IN WHOLE NUMBER a. How many barrels of natural-organic oil reflect the lowest minimum average variable cost?b. How much is the price of the natural-organic oil per barrel?c. How much is the fixed cost to produce the natural-organic oil?d. How many barrels of natural-organic oil should the firm produce to maximize its profit?e. At what production level would the marginal cost exceed the average cost?arrow_forwarda. What is its profit?b. What is its marginal cost?c. What is its average variable cost?d. Is the efficient scale of the firm more than, less than, or exactly 100 units? use this to solve A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed costs of $200.arrow_forward
- Suppose the competitive market price is $60, and a competitive firm’s total costs = q^2 - 6q + 990 and marginal cost = 2q - 6. a. Solve for the profit-maximizing (or loss minimizing) quantity (q*). b. What is the market equilibrium price? c. Should the competitive firm produce q*? Explain why using one of the four key questions and solutions. d. Does the competitive firm make a profit? Explain why using one of the four key questions and solutions. e. How much profit (or loss) does the competitive firm make?arrow_forwardThe following graph shows a firm’s marginal cost and average cost of production of raspberries. a. The equilibrium price at this market is $2.5. At this price, is the firm earning economic profit or is itincurring economic losses?b. Is the firm operating in a competitive market based on the given information? Why?c. Suppose the price of raspberries increases to $5. How would you answer a. and b. in this case?d. If the market is indeed competitive, what will happen after the price increase in c.? What will bethe final price and the long-term profit of the firm?arrow_forwardThe curves show the marginal cost (MC), average variable cost (AVC), marginal revenue (MR), and average total cost (ATC) curves for a firm that sells mid-range cars in a competitive market. Use the area tool to draw the area representing the firm's profit or loss, if the firm produces 6,000 cars. Your answer should be a rectangle drawn with four corners.arrow_forward
- The market for fertilizer is perfectly competitive. Firms in the market are producing output but are currently incurring economic losses. How does the price of fertilizer compare to the average total cost, the average variable cost, and the marginal cost of producing fertilizer? Draw two graphs, side by side, illustrating the present situation for the typical firm and for the market. (use MC, ACT, and AVC) Assuming there is no change in either demand or the firms’ cost curves, explain what will happen in the long run to the price of fertilizer, marginal cost, average total cost, the quantity supplied by each firm, and the total quantity supplied to the market.arrow_forward(a) Let the industry producing soybeans be in a long-run equilibrium. What is the equilibrium price of a bushel of soybeans? How many billions of bushels are produced? How many farmers are there in the industry? What is the shipping fee per bushel of soybeans? (b) Suppose that the demand for soybeans drops due to decreased im- port by China and becomes Q = 15.3 − p. In a new long run equilibrium, what is the equilibrium price of a bushel of soybeans? How many billions of bushels are produced? How many farmers are there in the industry? What is the shipping fee per bushel? (c) Calculate the change in the producers’ surplus between the situations described in (a) and (b). (d) Show that the decrease in the producers’ surplus equals to the decrease in the total shipping fees as the industry contracts incrementally from the equilibrium output in (a) to the equilibrium output in (b).arrow_forward1.The market for fertilizer is perfectly competitive. Firms in the market are producing output but are currently making economic losses. Which of the following statements is true about the price of fertilizer? Check all that apply. A. The price of fertilizer must be less than marginal cost. B. The price of fertilizer must be equal to average variable cost. C. The price of fertilizer must be less than average total cost. 2. If firms in the market are producing output but are currently making economic losses,_________ illustrates the present situation for the typical firm in the market, and_________ indicates the corresponding supply curve. Assuming there is no change in either demand or the firm's cost curves, which of the following statements is true about what will happen in the long run? Check all that apply. A.The quantity supplied by each firm will decrease. B.The total quantity supplied to the market will decrease. C.The…arrow_forward
- Solve all questions compulsory......arrow_forwardIn 2003, a single case in Alberta of bovine spongiform encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease, temporarily shut down export markets for Canadian beef. a. Using firm and industry diagrams, show the short-run effect of declining demand for Canadian beef due to the shutdown of its export markets. Label the diagram carefully and write out in words all of the changes that you can identify. b. Although export markets eventually began to open up later that same year, the demand for Canadian beef remained low. On a new diagram, show the long-run effect of the declining demand. Explain in words.arrow_forwardSuppose XYZ sells widgets in a competitive market. Suppose that, when the quantity of production is 10 units, XYZ's: • marginal profit is $3 • average variable cost is $9 • average total cost is $11 • average fixed cost is $2 • average revenue is $15 What is XYZ's marginal cost when the quantity of production is 10 units? titiesarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of MicroeconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781305156050Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337091992Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305971493Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781285165875Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305971493
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781285165875
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning