Laboratory Manual for Introductory Circuit Analysis
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923780
Author: Robert L. Boylestad, Gabriel Kousourou
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 9P
What is the frequency of periodic waveform that completes 42 cycles in 6 s?
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Answer 2 questions for 100 marks
Question 1: Process Design
[25 marks]
An incomplete process design of a flash drum distillation unit is presented in Figure 1. The
key variables to be controlled are flow rate, temperature, composition, pressure and liquid
level in the drum. Disturbances are observed in the feed temperature and composition.
Heat exchangers
Drum
Vapor
Liquid
Pump
Figure 1: Incomplete process design of a distillation unit
Answer the following questions briefly and in a qualitative fashion:
a) Determine which sensors and final elements are required so that the important
variables can be controlled. Sketch them in the figure using correct instrumentation
tags. Describe briefly what instruments you will use and where they should be
located. Reflect on the potential presence of a flow controller upstream of your
process design (not shown in the diagram). How would this affect the level controller in
the drum?
b)
[10 marks]
Describe briefly how you qualitatively determine the…
Answer 2 questions for 100 marks
Question 1: Process Design
[25 marks]
An incomplete process design of a flash drum distillation unit is presented in Figure 1. The
key variables to be controlled are flow rate, temperature, composition, pressure and liquid
level in the drum. Disturbances are observed in the feed temperature and composition.
Heat exchangers
Drum
Vapor
Liquid
Pump
Figure 1: Incomplete process design of a distillation unit
Answer the following questions briefly and in a qualitative fashion:
a) Determine which sensors and final elements are required so that the important
variables can be controlled. Sketch them in the figure using correct instrumentation
tags. Describe briefly what instruments you will use and where they should be
located. Reflect on the potential presence of a flow controller upstream of your
process design (not shown in the diagram). How would this affect the level controller in
the drum?
b)
[10 marks]
Describe briefly how you qualitatively determine the…
Question 2: Process Control
[75 marks]
As a process engineer, you are tasked to control the process shown in Figure 2. For
biomedical engineers, the process could be interpreted as the injection of a solution of a
medication compound A, with initial concentration CAO, into a human body, simplified as a
Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR). Therefore, your task is to analyse and model this
process. The equipment consists of a mixing tank, mixing pipe and CSTR.
F₁
Сло
CA2
V₁
mixing
pipe
F4
CA4
F3 CA3
mixing tank
Fs
CAS
Vs
stirred-tank reactor
Figure 2: Mixing and reaction processes
Assumptions used for modelling are as follows:
I.
Both tanks are well mixed and have constant volume and temperature.
II.
All pipes are short and contribute negligible transportation delay,
III.
All flow rates are constant. All densities are constant and uniform throughout.
IV.
The first tank is a mixing tank.
V.
VI.
The mixing pipe has no accumulation, and the concentration CA3 is constant
The second tank…
Chapter 13 Solutions
Laboratory Manual for Introductory Circuit Analysis
Ch. 13 - For the sinusoidal waveform in Fig. 13.85: a. What...Ch. 13 - For the sinusoidal signal in Fig. 13.86: a. What...Ch. 13 - For the periodic square-wave waveform in Fig....Ch. 13 - For the waveform of Fig. 13.88: a. Does this...Ch. 13 - Find the period of a periodic waveform whose...Ch. 13 - Find the frequency of a repeating waveform whose...Ch. 13 - If a periodic waveform has a frequency of 1 kHz,...Ch. 13 - Find the period of a sinusoidal waveform that...Ch. 13 - What is the frequency of periodic waveform that...Ch. 13 - For the oscilloscope pattern of Fig. 13.89: a....
Ch. 13 - For the waveform of Fig. 13.90: a. What is the...Ch. 13 - Convert the following degrees to radians: a. 40 b....Ch. 13 - Convert the following radians to degrees: /3 1.2...Ch. 13 - Find the angular velocity of a waveform with a...Ch. 13 - Find the angular velocity of a waveform with a...Ch. 13 - Find the frequency and period of sine waves having...Ch. 13 - Given f=60Hz, determine how long it will take the...Ch. 13 - If a sinusoidal waveform passes through an angle...Ch. 13 - Find the amplitude and frequency of the following...Ch. 13 - Sketch 6 sin 754t with the abscissa angle in...Ch. 13 - Sketch 8sin280t with the abscissa angle in...Ch. 13 - If e=300sin157t, how long (in second) does it take...Ch. 13 - Giveni=0.5sindetermine=72.Ch. 13 - Givenv=20determine=1.2.Ch. 13 - Givenv=30103determinetheanglesatwhichuwillbe6mV.Ch. 13 - If v=40Vat=30andt=1ms, determine the mathematical...Ch. 13 - Sketch sin (377t+60) with the abscissa angle in...Ch. 13 - Sketch the following waveforms: 50sin(wt+0)...Ch. 13 - Write the analytical expression for the waveforms...Ch. 13 - Write the analytical expression for the waveform...Ch. 13 - Write the analytical expression for the waveform...Ch. 13 - Write the analytical expression for the waveform...Ch. 13 - Find the phase relationship between the following...Ch. 13 - Find the phase relationship between the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 35PCh. 13 - Find the phase relationship between the following...Ch. 13 - The sinusoidal voltage v=160sin(21000t+60) is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 38PCh. 13 - For the waveform of Fig. 13.95, find the time when...Ch. 13 - For the oscilloscope display in Fig. 13.97:...Ch. 13 - Find the average value of the periodic waveform in...Ch. 13 - Find the average value of the periodic waveforms...Ch. 13 - Find the average value of the periodic waveform of...Ch. 13 - Find the average value of the periodic waveform of...Ch. 13 - Find the average value of the periodic function of...Ch. 13 - Find the average value of the periodic waveform in...Ch. 13 - For the waveform in Fig. 13.104: Determine the...Ch. 13 - For the waveform in Fig. 13.105: Determine the...Ch. 13 - Find the rms values of the following sinusoidal...Ch. 13 - Write the sinusoidal expressions for voltages and...Ch. 13 - Find the rms value of the periodic waveform in...Ch. 13 - Find the rms value of the periodic waveform in...Ch. 13 - What are the average and rms values of the square...Ch. 13 - For each waveform in Fig. 13.109, determine the...Ch. 13 - For the waveform of Fig. 13.110: Carefully sketch...Ch. 13 - Determine the reading of the meter for each...
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