The major species present in 0.015 M solutions of the following bases are to be stated. The [ OH − ] and the pH value of the given solutions is to be calculated. Concept introduction: The pH of a solution is define as a figure that expresses the acidity of the alkalinity of a given solution. A logarithmic scale is used on which, the value 7 corresponds to a neutral species, a value less than 7 corresponds to an acid and a value greater than 7 corresponds to a base. The pH of a solution is calculated by the formula, pH = − log [ H + ] The pOH of a solution is calculated by the formula, pOH = − log [ OH − ] The sum, pH + pOH = 14 To determine: The major species present in 0.015 M solution of KOH and the [ OH − ] and the pH value of this solution.
The major species present in 0.015 M solutions of the following bases are to be stated. The [ OH − ] and the pH value of the given solutions is to be calculated. Concept introduction: The pH of a solution is define as a figure that expresses the acidity of the alkalinity of a given solution. A logarithmic scale is used on which, the value 7 corresponds to a neutral species, a value less than 7 corresponds to an acid and a value greater than 7 corresponds to a base. The pH of a solution is calculated by the formula, pH = − log [ H + ] The pOH of a solution is calculated by the formula, pOH = − log [ OH − ] The sum, pH + pOH = 14 To determine: The major species present in 0.015 M solution of KOH and the [ OH − ] and the pH value of this solution.
Solution Summary: The author explains that the major species present in 0.015-M solutions of the following bases are to be stated.
Interpretation: The major species present in
0.015M solutions of the following bases are to be stated. The
[OH−] and the
pH value of the given solutions is to be calculated.
Concept introduction: The
pH of a solution is define as a figure that expresses the acidity of the alkalinity of a given solution. A logarithmic scale is used on which, the value
7 corresponds to a neutral species, a value less than
7 corresponds to an acid and a value greater than
7 corresponds to a base.
The
pH of a solution is calculated by the formula,
pH=−log[H+]
The
pOH of a solution is calculated by the formula,
pOH=−log[OH−]
The sum,
pH+pOH=14
To determine: The major species present in
0.015M solution of
KOH and the
[OH−] and the
pH value of this solution.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The major species present in
0.015M solutions of the following bases are to be stated. The
[OH−] and the
pH value of the given solutions is to be calculated.
Concept introduction: The
pH of a solution is define as a figure that expresses the acidity of the alkalinity of a given solution. A logarithmic scale is used on which, the value
7 corresponds to a neutral species, a value less than
7 corresponds to an acid and a value greater than
7 corresponds to a base.
The
pH of a solution is calculated by the formula,
pH=−log[H+]
The
pOH of a solution is calculated by the formula,
pOH=−log[OH−]
The sum,
pH+pOH=14
To determine: The major species present in
0.015M solution of
Ba(OH)2 and the
[OH−] and the
pH value of this solution.
1) a) Give the dominant Intermolecular Force (IMF) in a sample of each of the following
compounds. Please show your work. (8) SF2, CH,OH, C₂H₂
b) Based on your answers given above, list the compounds in order of their Boiling Point
from low to high. (8)
19.78 Write the products of the following sequences of reactions. Refer to your reaction road-
maps to see how the combined reactions allow you to "navigate" between the different
functional groups. Note that you will need your old Chapters 6-11 and Chapters 15-18
roadmaps along with your new Chapter 19 roadmap for these.
(a)
1. BHS
2. H₂O₂
3. H₂CrO4
4. SOCI₂
(b)
1. Cl₂/hv
2. KOLBU
3. H₂O, catalytic H₂SO4
4. H₂CrO4
Reaction
Roadmap
An alkene 5. EtOH
6.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
7. Mild H₂O
An alkane
1.0
2. (CH3)₂S
3. H₂CrO
(d)
(c)
4. Excess EtOH, catalytic H₂SO
OH
4. Mild H₂O*
5.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
An alkene 6. Mild H₂O*
A carboxylic
acid
7. Mild H₂O*
1. SOC₁₂
2. EtOH
3.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/E:OH
5.1.0 Equiv. NaOEt
6.
NH₂
(e)
1. 0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
2. Mild H₂O*
Br
(f)
i
H
An aldehyde
1. Catalytic NaOE/EtOH
2. H₂O*, heat
3. (CH,CH₂)₂Culi
4. Mild H₂O*
5.1.0 Equiv. LDA
Br
An ester
4. NaOH, H₂O
5. Mild H₂O*
6. Heat
7.
MgBr
8. Mild H₂O*
7. Mild H₂O+
Li+ is a hard acid. With this in mind, which if the following compounds should be most soluble in water?
Group of answer choices
LiBr
LiI
LiF
LiCl
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Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell