
Elementary Technical Mathematics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199191
Author: Dale Ewen, C. Robert Nelson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 7T
Find angle B Illustration 1.
ILLUSTRATION 1
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Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T
meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The
following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A:
A 1.257 1.390
x 1.50 1.65
1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650
1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70
2.85
Using the formula
-3.0
(0.018)T =
dx.
calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop
from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice.
(b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol-
lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start
and the speed in km/hour:
| † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12
14 16 18 20
v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0
Estimate approximately the total distance ran in 20 minutes.
-
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
2
p-1
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
23
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
2°
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
how come?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Elementary Technical Mathematics
Ch. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...
Ch. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Use the triangle in Illustration 2 for Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Use the triangle in Illustration 2 for Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.1 - Use the triangle in Illustration 2 for Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.1 - Use the triangle in Illustration 2 for Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest hundredth...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest hundredth...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest hundredth...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.5 - A conveyor is used to lift paper to a shredder....Ch. 13.5 - A bullet is found embedded in the wall of a room...Ch. 13.5 - The recommended safety angle of a ladder against a...Ch. 13.5 - A piece of conduit 38.0 ft long is placed across...Ch. 13.5 - Find the width of the river in Illustration 4....Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.5 - A smokestack is 180 ft high. A guy wire must be...Ch. 13.5 - A railroad track has an angle of elevation of 1.0....Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.5 - Enrico has to draft a triangular roof to a house....Ch. 13.5 - A small plane takes off from an airport and begins...Ch. 13.5 - A gauge is used to check the diameter of a crank-...Ch. 13.5 - Round metal duct runs alongside some stairs from...Ch. 13.5 - The cables attached to a TV relay tower are 110 m...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.5 - Use the right triangle in Illustration 13: a. Find...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.5 - Twelve equally spaced holes must be drilled on a...Ch. 13.5 - Dimension x in the dovetail shown in Illustration...Ch. 13.5 - Find angle of the taper in Illustration 17....Ch. 13.5 - You need to use a metal screw with a head angle of...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.5 - Find length x and angle A in Illustration 21....Ch. 13.5 - From the base of a building, measure out a...Ch. 13.5 - A mechanical draftsperson needs to find the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.5 - Solar heating and electric panels should face the...Ch. 13.5 - A lean-to is a simple shelter with three walls, a...Ch. 13 - For Exercises 1-7, see Illustration 1....Ch. 13 - For Exercises 1-7, see Illustration 1....Ch. 13 - Prob. 3RCh. 13 - For Exercises 1-7, see Illustration 1....Ch. 13 - Prob. 5RCh. 13 - Prob. 6RCh. 13 - Prob. 7RCh. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find angle A in Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - Find angle B in Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - Find side b in Illustration3. ILLUSTRATION 3Ch. 13 - Prob. 17RCh. 13 - Prob. 18RCh. 13 - Solve each right triangle:Ch. 13 - Prob. 20RCh. 13 - A satellite is directly overhead one observer...Ch. 13 - A ranger at the top of a fire tower observes the...Ch. 13 - Find the angle of slope of the symmetrical roof in...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find angle B Illustration 1. ILLUSTRATION 1Ch. 13 - Find side a Illustration 1. ILLUSTRATION 1Ch. 13 - Find side c Illustration 1. ILLUSTRATION 1Ch. 13 - Find angle A Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - Find angle B Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - Find side b Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - A tower 50.0 ft high has a guy wire that is...Ch. 13 - Find length x in the retaining wall in...Ch. 13 - Find angle A in the retaining wall in Illustration...
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