FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
4th Edition
ISBN: 2810022150991
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 65CP
Is it possible for subcritical flow to undergo a hydraulic jump? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Two pipes, one circular and one square have the same cross-sectional area. Which has the larger hydraulic radius ? Show your solution to prove your answer
For the water channel fl ow of Fig.=, h 1 = 0.45 ft,H = 2.2 ft, and V 1 = 16 ft/s. Neglecting losses and assuminguniform fl ow at sections 1 and 2, fi nd the downstreamdepth h 2 ; show that two realistic solutions are possible.
A 2-m-internal-diameter circular steel storm drain (n = 0.012) is to discharge water uniformly at a rate of 12 m3/s to a distance of 1 km. If the maximum depth is to be 1.5 m, determine the required elevation drop.
Chapter 13 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
Ch. 13 - What is the driving force for flow in an open...Ch. 13 - How does open-channel flow differ from internal...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3CPCh. 13 - Prob. 4CPCh. 13 - What is normal depth? Explain how it is...Ch. 13 - How does uniform flow differ from nonuniform flow...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7CPCh. 13 - Prob. 8CPCh. 13 - Prob. 9CPCh. 13 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11CPCh. 13 - Water at 20°C flows in a partially full...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13PCh. 13 - Prob. 14PCh. 13 - Prob. 15PCh. 13 - Prob. 16PCh. 13 - Water at 10°C flows in a 3-rn-diameter circular...Ch. 13 - Prob. 18PCh. 13 - Prob. 19PCh. 13 - Prob. 20CPCh. 13 - Prob. 21CPCh. 13 - Prob. 22CPCh. 13 - Prob. 23CPCh. 13 - Prob. 24CPCh. 13 - Prob. 25CPCh. 13 - Consider steady supercritical flow of water...Ch. 13 - During steady and uniform flow through an open...Ch. 13 - How is the friction slope defined? Under what...Ch. 13 - Prob. 29PCh. 13 - Prob. 30EPCh. 13 - Prob. 31EPCh. 13 - Prob. 32PCh. 13 - Prob. 33PCh. 13 - Prob. 34PCh. 13 - Prob. 35PCh. 13 - Prob. 36PCh. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - Prob. 38CPCh. 13 - Which is the best hydraulic cross section for an...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40CPCh. 13 - Prob. 41CPCh. 13 - Prob. 42CPCh. 13 - Prob. 43CPCh. 13 - Prob. 44CPCh. 13 - Prob. 45PCh. 13 - A 3-ft-diameter semicircular channel made of...Ch. 13 - A trapezoidal channel with a bottom width of 6 m....Ch. 13 - Prob. 48PCh. 13 - Prob. 49PCh. 13 - Prob. 50PCh. 13 - Water is to be transported n a cast iron...Ch. 13 - Prob. 52PCh. 13 - Prob. 53PCh. 13 - Prob. 54PCh. 13 - Prob. 55PCh. 13 - Prob. 56PCh. 13 - Prob. 58EPCh. 13 - Prob. 59EPCh. 13 - Prob. 60PCh. 13 - Repeat Prob. 13-60 for a weedy excavated earth...Ch. 13 - Prob. 62PCh. 13 - During uniform flow n open channels, the flow...Ch. 13 - Prob. 64PCh. 13 - Is it possible for subcritical flow to undergo a...Ch. 13 - How does nonuniform or varied flow differ from...Ch. 13 - Prob. 67CPCh. 13 - Consider steady flow of water; an upward-sloped...Ch. 13 - How does gradually varied flow (GVF) differ from...Ch. 13 - Why is the hydraulic jump sometimes used to...Ch. 13 - Consider steady flow of water in a horizontal...Ch. 13 - Consider steady flow of water in a downward-sloped...Ch. 13 - Prob. 73CPCh. 13 - Prob. 74CPCh. 13 - Water is flowing in a 90° V-shaped cast iron...Ch. 13 - Prob. 76PCh. 13 - Consider the flow of water through a l2-ft-wde...Ch. 13 - Prob. 78PCh. 13 - Prob. 79PCh. 13 - Prob. 80PCh. 13 - Prob. 81EPCh. 13 - Water flowing in a wide horizontal channel at a...Ch. 13 - Water discharging into a 9-m-wide rectangular...Ch. 13 - During a hydraulic jump in a wide channel, the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 92PCh. 13 - Prob. 93CPCh. 13 - Prob. 94CPCh. 13 - Prob. 95CPCh. 13 - Prob. 96CPCh. 13 - Prob. 97CPCh. 13 - Prob. 98CPCh. 13 - Consider uniform water flow in a wide rectangular...Ch. 13 - Prob. 100PCh. 13 - Prob. 101PCh. 13 - Prob. 102EPCh. 13 - Prob. 103PCh. 13 - Prob. 104PCh. 13 - Prob. 105PCh. 13 - Prob. 106EPCh. 13 - Prob. 107EPCh. 13 - Prob. 108PCh. 13 - Prob. 109PCh. 13 - Prob. 111PCh. 13 - Repeat Prob. 13-111 for an upstream flow depth of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 113PCh. 13 - Prob. 114PCh. 13 - Repeat Prob. 13-114 for an upstream flow depth of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 116PCh. 13 - Prob. 117PCh. 13 - Prob. 118PCh. 13 - Prob. 119PCh. 13 - Water flows in a canal at an average velocity of 6...Ch. 13 - Prob. 122PCh. 13 - A trapczoda1 channel with brick lining has a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 124PCh. 13 - A rectangular channel with a bottom width of 7 m...Ch. 13 - Prob. 126PCh. 13 - Prob. 128PCh. 13 - Prob. 129PCh. 13 - Consider o identical channels, one rectangular of...Ch. 13 - The flow rate of water in a 6-m-ide rectangular...Ch. 13 - Prob. 132EPCh. 13 - Prob. 133EPCh. 13 - Consider two identical 15-ft-wide rectangular...Ch. 13 - Prob. 138PCh. 13 - Prob. 139PCh. 13 - A sluice gate with free outflow is used to control...Ch. 13 - Prob. 141PCh. 13 - Prob. 142PCh. 13 - Repeat Prob. 13-142 for a velocity of 3.2 ms after...Ch. 13 - Water is discharged from a 5-rn-deep lake into a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 145PCh. 13 - Prob. 146PCh. 13 - Prob. 147PCh. 13 - Prob. 148PCh. 13 - Prob. 149PCh. 13 - Prob. 150PCh. 13 - Prob. 151PCh. 13 - Prob. 152PCh. 13 - Water f1ows in a rectangular open channel of width...Ch. 13 - Prob. 154PCh. 13 - Prob. 155PCh. 13 - Prob. 156PCh. 13 - Prob. 157PCh. 13 - Prob. 158PCh. 13 - Prob. 159PCh. 13 - Prob. 160PCh. 13 - Prob. 161PCh. 13 - Prob. 162PCh. 13 - Prob. 163PCh. 13 - Prob. 164PCh. 13 - Prob. 165PCh. 13 - Consider water flow in the range of 10 to 15 m3/s...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- v² L 1) Show that the expression for head loss in a half full pipe is stilh, = f 2g D Why is it the same as for a full pipe? Prove to yourself that the bed shear stress in a rectangular channel is to=pgRhSo (see slide 157). What is the expression for a wide rectangular channel? 2) Find the necessary fall in elevation of the channel below if it required to carry a uniform flow of 25m/s over a distance of 10km. Assume a bed roughness of 3mm and use a Darcy friction factor. 1.5m 1.5m 4m 1.5m (Ans: (f-0.018), (C=66m²/s), 14.4m)arrow_forwardA horizontal channel of diameter 5 cm and length 10 m is conducting water ( viscosity= 1x10^-6 m2/s ,density =1000 kg/m3 ) for the presence of laminar flow regime at maximum amount of flow rate determine approximate magnitude of pressure gradient inducing flow ( Use pi number as 3,14 )ANSWER: 0,59 Pa/marrow_forwardHow does the pressure change along the free surface in an open-channel flow?arrow_forward
- An overflow masonry dam is to be constructed across a stream. The stream is estimated to have a maximum flood discharge of 850 m3/s when the elevation of the water surface at the dam site is 345m. Six sluice gates each 2.4m x 1.8m wide (C= 0.75) are to be constructed in the dam with their sill at elevation 342m. The main overflow weir for which C = 1.45 will be 60 m long with a crest elevation of 360m. An Auxiliary weir 180m long with a crest elevation of 361m will operate during the floods. For this weir, C = 1.85. With all sluice gates open and when the discharge is 850m3/s, neglecting velocity of approach, a. Determine the discharge of the auxiliary weir. b. Determine the discharge of the main weir. c. Determine the discharge of the sluice gates.arrow_forwardRead the question carefully and give me right solution with clear calculations. The hydraulic radius (m) for a circular pipe of diameter (D) behaving as open channel is given by - - - - - - -?arrow_forwardWater at 10°C flows from a large reservoir to a smaller one through a 4-cm diameter galvanized iron piping system, as shown in the Figure. Determine the elevation zı for a flow rate of 6 L/s. 21 = ? Sharp-edged entrance, Standard elbow, flanged, D= 4cm Standard elbow, threaded, 22 = 5m 8m -Control volume Globe valve, fully open boundary -90 m Sharp-edged exit,arrow_forward
- Hydraulics Differentiate the relationship of discharge and head loss between series and parallel piping network. Provide necessary equations.arrow_forwardAt the end of the summer, a swimming pool is being drained through a very long,small-diameter hose. The hose is smooth, of inner diameter D = 6.0 cm,and of length L = 65 m. The initial height difference from the pool surface to theoutlet of the hose is H = 2.20 m. Calculate the volume flow rate in litres per minute(LPM) at the start of draining.arrow_forwardA channel step, shown in the figure below, is in a 12 m wide channel with discharge, Q, of 46 m3/s. The flow depth at section 1 is 1.6 m and the step height is 0.4 m. The bed of the channel, upstream and downstream of the step, is horizontal and smooth. Part A. Sketch on the figure the variation of the pressure with depth at sections 1 and 2, and on the verticalface of the step. Sections 1 and 2 are located far enough from the step for the velocity to be essentially horizontal and uniform. Part B. Draw the control volume contained between sections 1 and 2 and show on the figure the forces acting on it. Show also your choice for the positive direction of distance and of force. Part C. Write the momentum equation as applied to the control volume between sections 1 and 2, using the sign convention you have chosen. Show the forces and velocities used in the momentum equation. Part D. Compute the following quantities: (a) Velocity of flow at section 1. (b) Specific energy at section 1. (c)…arrow_forward
- Consider steady flow of a liquid through a wide rectangular channel. It is claimed that the energy line of flow is parallel to the channel bottom when the frictional losses are negligible. Do you agree?arrow_forwardCan someone explain the step by step process of this solution like how it happened, including terms (ex. V, A, Q)arrow_forwardPlease don't provide handwritten solution .....arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Intro to Compressible Flows — Lesson 1; Author: Ansys Learning;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OgR6j8TzA5Y;License: Standard Youtube License