Essential Cell Biology (Fourth Edition)
Essential Cell Biology (Fourth Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780815345251
Author: Bruce Alberts, Dennis Bray, Karen Hopkin, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter 13, Problem 5Q
Summary Introduction

To explain: How the statement “The oxygen consumed during the oxidation of glucose in animal cell is returned as part of CO2 to the atmosphere” is experimentally proved to be wrong.

Concept introduction: The initial stage of oxidation of glucose takes place in the cytosol in glycolysis process. In this process, molecular oxygen is not used, and a little amount of energy in form of ATP is released. In this process, a three-carbon compound and pyruvate are produced as end products. In aerobic respiration, the pyruvate formed in the glycolysis is transported into the mitochondria, where oxidation of glucose takes place in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide (CO2).

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