Human Anatomy (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134243818
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, Jon B. Mallatt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 4RQ
For each of the following brain structures, write G (for gray matter) or W (for white matter) as appropriate.
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Choose the correct brain structure from the key for each of the following descriptions. Some letters are used more than once. Key: (a) cerebellum (b) superior and inferior colliculi (c) striatum (d) corpus callosum (e) hypothalamus (f) medulla (g) midbrain (h) pons (i) thalamus__(1) basal nuclei (ganglia) involved in motor activities; related toHuntington’s disease__(2) region where there is a crossover of fibers of pyramidal tracts__(3) control of temperature, autonomic nervous system, hunger, andwater balance__(4) contains the substantia nigra and red nucleus__(5) involved in visual and auditory reflexes; found in midbrain__(6) part of diencephalon with vital centers controlling heart rate,some aspects of emotion, and blood pressure__(7) all inputs to cerebral cortex must first synapse in one of its nuclei__(8) brain area that has folia and coordinates movements __(9) brain region that contains the cerebral aqueduct __(10) associated with fourth ventricle and contains nuclei of…
Complete the table by filling in the missing nerve/ foramen and classification.
(13)
Trigeminal
CP: a.
CN – Cranial Nerve
CP – Cranial Passage
|(12)
(1)
b.
Vagus
(11) Facial
CP:-
C.
CP:
(10) CN:
- Jugular foramen
Vestibulo cochlear
|(2)
CP:
(9) Trochlear
12 CRANIAL
СР:
CN:
(3) - Cribriform plate
NERVES
SENSORY
(8) CN
- Sup. orbital fissure
Optic
(4)
CP:
(7) Accessory
CP:
Oculomotor
(6)
CP:
CN:
(5)
(14)
- Ant. condylar canal
The indicated structure, behind the black arrow, joins lower parts of the ___________ and spinal cord with higher parts of the brain; includes nuclei for reflex centres.
Fill in the blank, please!
Chapter 13 Solutions
Human Anatomy (8th Edition)
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 13 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 13 - Name the structure that connects the third...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 13 - In which part of the brain stem are each of the...Ch. 13 - What are the corpora quadrigemina?Ch. 13 - Name the structure that connects the two...Ch. 13 - What type of sensory information does the...Ch. 13 - Name the three white fiber tracts that connect the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 13 - What part of the diencephalon functions as the...Ch. 13 - What is the difference in function between a...Ch. 13 - Which functional area of the cerebral cortex plans...Ch. 13 - Define contralateral projection.Ch. 13 - What deficits may result from injury to the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 13 - Where is the caudate nucleus located in reference...Ch. 13 - From where do the reticular nuclei receive input?...Ch. 13 - What emotional response does the amygdaloid body...Ch. 13 - Name the dura mater extension that lies in the...Ch. 13 - Where is cerebrospinal fluid produced? How is it...Ch. 13 - What neural structures pass through the vertebraI...Ch. 13 - Which portion of the spinal cord, gray matter or...Ch. 13 - Prob. 24CYUCh. 13 - Which two meninges border the space that is filled...Ch. 13 - Which sensory pathway carries discriminative touch...Ch. 13 - Of the sensory pathways described, which pass...Ch. 13 - Which descending fiber tract originates from the...Ch. 13 - Which of the pathways illustrated here (ascending...Ch. 13 - Individuals who have suffered a stroke generally...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31CYUCh. 13 - Choose the correct brain structure from the key...Ch. 13 - A patient suffered a cerebral hemorrhage that...Ch. 13 - Destruction of the ventral horn cells of the...Ch. 13 - For each of the following brain structures, write...Ch. 13 - Which of the following areas is most likely to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6RQCh. 13 - (a) Make a rough sketch of a lateral view of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 9RQCh. 13 - Prob. 10RQCh. 13 - (a) Describe the location of the reticular...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12RQCh. 13 - (a) What are the superior and inferior boundaries...Ch. 13 - Prob. 14RQCh. 13 - (a) In the spinothalamic pathway, where are the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16RQCh. 13 - Prob. 17RQCh. 13 - A brain surgeon removed a piece of a woman's skull...Ch. 13 - Prob. 19RQCh. 13 - Prob. 20RQCh. 13 - Prob. 21RQCh. 13 - Describe the location and function of the ventral...Ch. 13 - Kimberly learned that the basic design of the CNS...Ch. 13 - When Ralph had brain surgery to remove a small...Ch. 13 - When their second child was born, Kiko and Taka...Ch. 13 - Cesar, a brilliant computer analyst, was hit on...Ch. 13 - One war veteran was tetraplegic, and another was...Ch. 13 - Every time Spike went to a boxing match, he...Ch. 13 - A spinal cord injury at C2 results not only in...Ch. 13 - What parts of the brain are still developing...Ch. 13 - Strokes, tumors, or wounds can destroy limited...
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- Label the major brain regions in Figure.arrow_forwardThe cranial nerve is actually an extension of the brain, not a nerve at all! O oculomotor (1II) O optic (II) facial (VII) O olfactory (I)arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: A number of brain structures are listed below. If an area is primarily gray matter, write a in the answer blank; if mostly white matter, respond with b.arrow_forward
- Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The primary motor cortex, Broca’s area, and the premotor cortex are located in which lobe? (a) frontal, (b) parietal, (c) temporal, (d) occipital.arrow_forwardEach section of the spinal cord corresponds to a particular region on the body where sensory receptors are connected especially to the skin). These regions of the body are called _____. (plural, lowercase)arrow_forward___10____ is a conspicuous fibrous tract (the narrator describes it as a “top lip”) deep within the brain that enables communication between the two cerebral hemispheres. Below it, the “bottom lip” is the fornix and the visible space between these 2 structures is called the __11_____. The brain has four ventricles, interconnecting chambers that produce and serve as a reservoir for cerebral spinal fluid.arrow_forward
- (13) CN – Cranial Nerve CP – Cranial Passage Trigeminal СР: а. (12) (1) b. (11) Facial СР: Vagus СР: с. (10) CN: - Jugular foramen |(2) Vestibulo cochlear СР: (9) Trochlear 12 CRANIAL CP: NERVES CN: SENSORY (3) - Cribriform plate (8) CN - Sup. orbital fissure (4) Optic СР: (7) Accessory СР: Oculomotor (6) СР: CN: (14) (5) - Ant. condylar canalarrow_forwardIn the form of a note, explain cranial nerves (all).arrow_forwardfill up the ff:arrow_forward
- Identify the six principal regions of the brain in the following diagram. (a) ______________ (b) ______________(c) ______________ (d) ______________(e) __________ (f) ______________arrow_forwardAll of the following cranial nerves except the _____ carry parasympathetic fibers. a. vagus d. glossopharyngeal b. facial e. hypoglossal c. oculomotorarrow_forwardPick all that is a part of this region of the brain. (in red) I. Supraoptic nucleus II. Habenula III. Thalamus. IV. Subthalamic nuclei V. Neuroendocrine centers II, III, IV, V I, II, III, IV I, II, III, IV, V I, III, Varrow_forward
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