(a)
To Describe: Is the set of whole numbers closed under subtraction? If not give counterexample.
(a)
Answer to Problem 47HP
No
Explanation of Solution
Given: If you take any two whole numbers and add them together the sum is always a whole number. This is a closure property for addition. The set of whole numbers is closed under addition.
No, set of whole numbers is not closed under subtraction
For example:
(b)
To Describe: Suppose you had a very small set of numbers that contained only
(b)
Answer to Problem 47HP
No
Explanation of Solution
Given: If you take any two whole numbers and add them together the sum is always a whole number. This is a closure property for addition. The set of whole numbers is closed under addition.
No, the set is not closed under addition
As
Which is outside the set
(c)
To Describe:The closure property of multiplication using addition property.
(c)
Answer to Problem 47HP
The property says that if you take any two whole numbers then the multiplication of both the numbers is always a whole number.
Explanation of Solution
Given: If you take any two whole numbers and add them together the sum is always a whole number. This is a closure property for addition. The set of whole numbers is closed under addition.
Closure property of multiplication
The property says that if you take any two whole numbers then the multiplication of both the numbers is always a whole number.
(d)
To Check:Is the set
(d)
Answer to Problem 47HP
Yes
Explanation of Solution
Given: If you take any two whole numbers and add them together the sum is always a whole number. This is a closure property for addition. The set of whole numbers is closed under addition.
Yes,
The product of any two number in the range of
Chapter 1 Solutions
Pre-Algebra, Student Edition
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