Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305627994
Author: Frances Sizer, Ellie Whitney
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 3SC
A deficiency of which nutrient during pregnancy appears to be related to an increased risk of neural tube defects in newborns?
a. vitamin B
b. folate
c. calcium
d. niacin
Expert Solution & Answer
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which statement is true regarding iron
in pregnancy?
a. Transferrin levels decrease in
pregnancy.
b. Women with iron-deficiency anemia
are likely to give birth to a baby
weighing more than ten pounds.
c. Iron supplements are absorbed best if
taken between meals or at bedtime.
d. Iron supplements are absorbed best if
taken with milk.
Rickets is the result of what mineral deficiency?
a.Zinc
b.Calcium
c.Iodine
d.Iron
Ideally, how much weight would you expect a normal-weight woman to have gained by the 32nd week of pregnancy?
a. 10 pounds
b. 15.3 pounds
c. 19 pounds
d. 22.5 pounds
Chapter 13 Solutions
Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 1CTCh. 13 - Prob. 2CTCh. 13 - Prob. 1SCCh. 13 - Prob. 2SCCh. 13 - A deficiency of which nutrient during pregnancy...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4SCCh. 13 - Which of the following preventative measures...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 6SCCh. 13 - Prob. 7SCCh. 13 - Prob. 8SCCh. 13 - Without proper management, type 1 or type 2...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10SCCh. 13 - Prob. 11SCCh. 13 - Prob. 12SCCh. 13 - Prob. 13SCCh. 13 - Prob. 14SCCh. 13 - Prob. 15SCCh. 13 - Prob. 16SCCh. 13 - Prob. 17SCCh. 13 - Prob. 18SCCh. 13 - Prob. 19SCCh. 13 - Prob. 20SC
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- Protein mainly present in milk? A. Casein B. Albumin C. Gluten D. Myoglobin E. None of the given optionsarrow_forwardWhat promotes deposition of calcium in the bones and decreases extracellular fluid calcium ion concentrations? A. Calcitonin B. Parathyroid hormone C. Calcitriolarrow_forwardWhich substance stimulates bone reabsorption? a. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and estrogen b. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) c. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) d. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and estrogenarrow_forward
- In pregnant females, if dietary calcium intake is very low, how is calcium homeostasis maintained? Select one: a. Phosphorus concentration increases to compensate for lack of calcium b. Increased vitamin D3 production c. Increased vitamin E production d. Calcium is mobilized from the mother’s skeletonarrow_forwardDeficiency of vitamin d cause in children? A. Rickets B. Tetany C. Osteoporosis D. Osteomalaciaarrow_forwardAccording to the video “The Biology of Skin Color”, what does folate deficiency in males cause? A. Cardiovascular Disease B. High sperm production C. Blindness D. Low sperm productionarrow_forward
- Calcium deficiency disease can lead to a health problem, where the level of calcium in the blood was lower than the normal. What kind of health problems do you think will be faced by the patient for the long term? A. Anemia B. Diabetes C. Kidney stone D. Osteoporosisarrow_forwardOsteoporosis is a loss of bone density that can be caused by low concentrations of calcium in bones. Abnormal bone calcium is MOST likely caused by dysregulation of which organ? A. adrenal gland B. pancreas C. parathyroid gland D. thymusarrow_forwardOsteoporosis is a condition where bones become weak and brittle. It is caused by an imbalance in the activity of which cells? a. osteoclasts and osteoblasts b. osteoclasts and osteocytes c. osteoblasts and chondrocytes d. osteocytes and chondrocytesarrow_forward
- Which substances inhibit bone reabsorption? a. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and estrogen b. Prostaglandin (PGE2) and tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) c. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) d. Prostaglandin (PGE2) and estrogenarrow_forwardHow can a fractured diaphysis release fat globules into the bloodstream?a. The bone pierces fat stores in the skin.b. The yellow marrow in the diaphysis is exposed and damaged.c. The injury triggers the body to release fat from healthy bones.d. The red marrow in the fractured bone releases fat to heal the fracture.arrow_forwardWhich cell type is most likely to have created the medullary cavity in a long bone? a. osteocytes b. osteoblasts c. osteoclasts d. osteoprogenitor cellsarrow_forward
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