Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780135891018
Author: ROBERT BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 13, Problem 2SA
Summary Introduction
To answer:
The five lytic replication cycles of viruses.
Introduction:
The viruses are obligate organisms that show signs of life only inside a host. Outside the host, they either die or do not show any sign of life. They invade the host cell to carry out their function like replication. A particular virus infects a particular host cell. The invaded host cell acts as machinery for the viruses.
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List the step common to all viral replication pathways.
Put the following stages of a lytic replication cycle in order, from earliest to latest
stages: I. Synthesis, II. Assembly. II. Attachment, IV. Release, V. Entry
O 1) III, II, V, I, IV
2) I, II, III, V, IV
O 3) v, III, II, IV, I
O4) 1, III, V, II, Iv
O 5) III, V, I, II, IV
Which statement is true of viral replication?
A) virus attaches to a specific receptor site on the host-cell membrane. B) Once inside the cell, the viral capsid is degraded, and the viral nucleic acid is released. C) Virus uses the host cell’s machinery to replicate and new virus particles are released. D) All of the above
Chapter 13 Solutions
Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 13 - Why are naked icosahedral viruses able to...Ch. 13 - What characteristics of the genomes of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 13 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 13 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 13 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 13 - Prob. 6TMWCh. 13 - Prob. 7TMWCh. 13 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 13 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13 - Prob. 4MCCh. 13 - Prob. 5MCCh. 13 - Prob. 6MCCh. 13 - Prob. 7MCCh. 13 - Prob. 8MCCh. 13 - Prob. 9MCCh. 13 - Prob. 10MCCh. 13 - Prob. 1MCh. 13 - Prob. 1VICh. 13 - Prob. 2VICh. 13 - Prob. 1SACh. 13 - Prob. 2SACh. 13 - Prob. 3SACh. 13 - Prob. 4SACh. 13 - Prob. 5SACh. 13 - What is the difference between a virion and a...Ch. 13 - How is a provirus like a prophage? How is it...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8SACh. 13 - Prob. 9SACh. 13 - Prob. 10SACh. 13 - Prob. 1CTCh. 13 - Prob. 2CTCh. 13 - Prob. 3CTCh. 13 - Prob. 4CTCh. 13 - Prob. 5CTCh. 13 - Prob. 6CTCh. 13 - Prob. 7CTCh. 13 - Why has it been difficult to develop a complete...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9CTCh. 13 - What differences would you expect in the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11CTCh. 13 - Prob. 12CTCh. 13 - Prob. 13CTCh. 13 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- The second step in viral replication is entry. For bacteriophage, entry usually involves: O a) direct entry of the nucleic acid into the cell. Ob) phagocytosis. c) membrane fusion mechanism of entry. d) receptor-mediated endocytosis.arrow_forwardDescribe the stages in the multiplication cycle of bacteriophages.arrow_forwardGive the names and the role of inhibitors of replication.arrow_forward
- Explain the detailed steps of viral replicationarrow_forwardList the different proteins and enzymes taking part in bacterial replication. Give the function of each in the replication process.arrow_forwardInclude the steps in the correct order from attachment to lysis. How does this differ from the virus replication cycle in animals? Explain the difference between lytic cycle, lysogeny and slow release. Also include the bacterial defense mechanism bacteria have developed to prevent infection by a virus. How is this bacterial defense now being used to modify genetic codes in humans, include CRISPR in your discussion. Explain the growth curve of a virus and what phase is the coronal virus in the present pandemic?arrow_forward
- Describe the viral replication process and the resulting type of Growth curve?arrow_forwardIn a [1] infection, the viral DNA is inserted into the host cells DNA. it remains there and is copied each time the cell multiplies.arrow_forward26. In some cases involying bacteriophages, the viral DNA will insert itself into the bacterial DNA. Which of the following statements does not correctly describe this type of insertion? A) The inserted viral DNA is referred to as a prophage. B) The inserted viral DNA can leave the bacterial DNA. C) The inserted viral DNA is a part of the lysogenic cycle of replication. D) The inserted viral DNA can never leave the bacterial DNA and enter the lytic cycle.arrow_forward
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What Is A Virus ? ; Author: Peekaboo Kidz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YS7vsBgWszI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY