Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Plus MasteringA&P with eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918758
Author: Elaine N. Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 13, Problem 29CAQ
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
Aspirin is an acidic substance and its overdose leads to an increase in respiratory rates. The effects of aspirin overdose on the increase of respiratory rates and these increased respiratory rates benefits to the organism.
Introduction:
Aspirin being an acidic substance tends to decrease the blood pH (potential of hydrogen). An aspirin overdose will drastically reduce the blood pH and consequently, increases the rate of respiration to maintain physiological pH of the body. The increased rate of respiration lower down the carbonic acid levels in the blood, which in turn leads to an increase in blood pH, which is compromised by pH drop due to aspirin overdose.
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Explain down bellow what happens to the cell in pictures not in words:
Decreased pH in mitochondria
Increased ATP
Decreased pH in cytosol
Increased hydrolysis
Decreasing glycogen and triglycerides
Increased MAP kinase activity
Poor ion transport → For each one:→ What normally happens?→ What is wrong now?→ How does it mess up the cell?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Plus MasteringA&P with eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1MCCh. 13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13 - Prob. 4MCCh. 13 - Prob. 5MCCh. 13 - Prob. 6MCCh. 13 - Prob. 7MCCh. 13 - Identify the respiratory structure which are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9SAECh. 13 - 10. Why is it important that the trachea be...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11SAECh. 13 - Prob. 12SAECh. 13 - Prob. 13SAECh. 13 - Identify the structural properties of alveoli that...Ch. 13 - Explain, giving examples, the difference between...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16SAECh. 13 - Prob. 17SAECh. 13 - Prob. 18SAECh. 13 - Prob. 19SAECh. 13 - Prob. 20SAECh. 13 - Prob. 21SAECh. 13 - Prob. 22SAECh. 13 - Explain why surfacrant is able to ensure that we...Ch. 13 - 24. Compare and contrast the signs and symptoms of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25CAQCh. 13 - Why doesn’t Laney have to worry when her...Ch. 13 - 28. Mr. Alvarez bumped a bee’s nest while making...Ch. 13 - What are the respiratory problems a person living...Ch. 13 - Prob. 29CAQCh. 13 - Prob. 30CAQ
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