Direct material variances: Direct material variances refer to the difference between the standard direct material cost and actual direct material cost incurred. Direct material cost variances are categorized into following two categories: Direct material Rate variance : this variance shows the difference of standard rate and actual rate of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows: Direct material rate variance = ( Actual rate – Standard rate ) × Actual Quantity Direct material usage variance: this variance shows the difference of standard usage and actual usage of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows: Direct material usage variance = ( Actual Quantity – Standard Quantity ) × Standard rate Direct material cost variance: this variance shows the difference of standard cost and actual cost of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows: Direct material cost variance = Direct material rate variance + Direct material usage variance To Indicate: The reason for offset between the two variances

Question

Financial Accounting Question

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 13, Problem 23CDQ

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Direct material variances:

Direct material variances refer to the difference between the standard direct material cost and actual direct material cost incurred. Direct material cost variances are categorized into following two categories:

Direct material Rate variance: this variance shows the difference of standard rate and actual rate of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material rate variance = (Actual rate – Standard rate) ×Actual Quantity

Direct material usage variance: this variance shows the difference of standard usage and actual usage of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material usage variance = (Actual Quantity – Standard Quantity)×Standard rate

Direct material cost variance: this variance shows the difference of standard cost and actual cost of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material cost variance = Direct material rate variance + Direct material usage variance

To Indicate:

The reason for offset between the two variances

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Financial Accounting Question

Florida Kitchens produces high-end cooking ranges. The costs to manufacture and market the ranges at the company’s volume of 3,000 units per quarter are shown in the following table: Unit manufacturing costs Variable costs $ 1,440 Fixed overhead 720 Total unit manufacturing costs $ 2,160 Unit nonmanufacturing costs Variable 360 Fixed 840 Total unit nonmanufacturing costs 1,200 Total unit costs $ 3,360 The company has the capacity to produce 3,000 units per quarter and always operates at full capacity. The ranges sell for $4,000 per unit. Required: a. Florida Kitchens receives a proposal from an outside contractor, Burns Electric, who will manufacture 1,200 of the 3,000 ranges per quarter and ship them directly to Florida’s customers as orders are received from the sales office at Florida. Florida would provide the materials for the ranges, but Burns would assemble, box, and ship the ranges. The variable manufacturing costs would be…

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 13, Problem 23CDQ

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Direct material variances:

Direct material variances refer to the difference between the standard direct material cost and actual direct material cost incurred. Direct material cost variances are categorized into following two categories:

Direct material Rate variance: this variance shows the difference of standard rate and actual rate of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material rate variance = (Actual rate – Standard rate) ×Actual Quantity

Direct material usage variance: this variance shows the difference of standard usage and actual usage of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material usage variance = (Actual Quantity – Standard Quantity)×Standard rate

Direct material cost variance: this variance shows the difference of standard cost and actual cost of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material cost variance = Direct material rate variance + Direct material usage variance

To Indicate:

The reason for offset between the two variances

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 13, Problem 23CDQ

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Direct material variances:

Direct material variances refer to the difference between the standard direct material cost and actual direct material cost incurred. Direct material cost variances are categorized into following two categories:

Direct material Rate variance: this variance shows the difference of standard rate and actual rate of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material rate variance = (Actual rate – Standard rate) ×Actual Quantity

Direct material usage variance: this variance shows the difference of standard usage and actual usage of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material usage variance = (Actual Quantity – Standard Quantity)×Standard rate

Direct material cost variance: this variance shows the difference of standard cost and actual cost of material. The formula to calculate this variance is as follows:

Direct material cost variance = Direct material rate variance + Direct material usage variance

To Indicate:

The reason for offset between the two variances

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 13, Problem 23CDQ

To determine