HUMAN BIOLOGY W/ACCESS
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260997231
Author: Mader
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 12.5, Problem 2.2BTS
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
Why rheumatoid arthritis is considered a disorder of the immune system.
Introduction:
Synovial membrane of synovial joints of the body become inflamed in rheumatoid arthritis. These membranes grow thicker. The result is swelling of these joints, pain and loss of function.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
O Macmillan Learning
Glu-His-Trp-Ser-Gly-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly
The pKa values for the peptide's side chains, terminal amino groups, and carboxyl groups are provided in the table.
Amino acid Amino pKa Carboxyl pKa Side-chain pKa
glutamate
9.60
2.34
histidine
9.17
1.82
4.25
6.00
tryptophan
9.39
2.38
serine
9.15
2.21
glycine
9.60
2.34
leucine
9.60
2.36
arginine
9.04
2.17
12.48
proline
10.96
1.99
Calculate the net charge of the molecule at pH 3.
net charge at pH 3:
Calculate the net charge of the molecule at pH 8.
net charge at pH 8:
Calculate the net charge of the molecule at pH 11.
net charge at pH 11:
Estimate the isoelectric point (pl) for this peptide.
pl:
Biology Question
This entire structure (Pinus pollen cone) using lifecycle terminology is called what?
Chapter 12 Solutions
HUMAN BIOLOGY W/ACCESS
Ch. 12.1 - State the functions of the skeletal system.Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 12.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 12.1 - Summarize the structure of a long bone by...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 12.2 - Identify the bones of the skull, hyoid, vertebral...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 12.2 - Explain the function of the sinuses and...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 1CYP
Ch. 12.2 - Identify the bones of the cranium and face, and...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 12.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 12.3 - List the bones of the pectoral girdle and the...Ch. 12.3 - List the bones of the pelvic girdle and the lower...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 12.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 12.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 12.4 - List the three major types of joints.Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 12.4 - Describe the different movements of synovial...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 12.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 12.5 - Why do you think long bones are most often found...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 1.2BTSCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2.1BTSCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2.2BTSCh. 12.5 - Prob. 1BTHCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2BTHCh. 12.5 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 12.5 - Summarize the stages in the repair of bone.Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 12 - Prob. 1ACh. 12 - Prob. 2ACh. 12 - Prob. 3ACh. 12 - Prob. 4ACh. 12 - Prob. 5ACh. 12 - Prob. 6ACh. 12 - Prob. 7ACh. 12 - Prob. 8ACh. 12 - Prob. 9ACh. 12 - Prob. 10ACh. 12 - Prob. 11ACh. 12 - Prob. 12ACh. 12 - Prob. 1TCCh. 12 - Prob. 2TCCh. 12 - 3. Why do the broken bones of older people take...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4TCCh. 12 - Prob. 5TCCh. 12 - Prob. 6TCCh. 12 - Prob. 7TC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- This entire structure using lifecycle terminology is called what? megastrobilus microstrobilus megasporophyll microsporophyll microsporangium megasporangium none of thesearrow_forwardHow much protein should Sarah add to her diet if she gets pregnant? Sarah's protein requirements during pregnancy would be higher. See Hint B2. During calculations, use numbers rounded to the first decimal place. In your answer, round the number of grams to the nearest whole number. _______ g ?arrow_forwardC MasteringHealth MasteringNu X session.healthandnutrition-mastering.pearson.com/myct/itemView?assignment ProblemID=17396422&attemptNo=1&offset=prevarrow_forwardMost people, even those who exercise regularly at low to average intensity (1 hour at the gym or a 2- to 3-mile walk several times per week), do not need an increased protein intake. What would be the protein needs of a man named Josh who exercises moderately and is the same age and size as Wayne? Josh is 5 ft, 8 in tall and weighs 183 lb. Round the number of grams to the nearest whole number. During calculations, use numbers rounded to the first decimal place. Because protein requirement is a range, please enter two numbers: lower and upper range values, respectively. Separate the lower and upper range values, in that order, by a comma. ___, ___ g ?arrow_forwardC MasteringHealth MasteringNu X session.healthandnutrition-mastering.pearson.com/myct/itemView?assignment ProblemID=17396422&attemptNo=1&offset=prevarrow_forwardIf left untreated, most HIV-infected individuals will develop AIDS. Current treatments are focused on highlyactive antiretroviral therapy (HAART). HAART usually consists of an orally delivered drug cocktail containingtwo different reverse transcriptase inhibitors and one other drug, such as a protease inhibitor. Question: Develop a pharmacokinetic model of HAART treatment. Consider all 3 drugs. Make sure to include adiagram that illustrates your thinking, state all assumptions, and define your variables. Whatparameters would you need to know to find the concentration of drug in the plasma? In the T cells?(You do not need to write out or solve any equations.)arrow_forwardnot use ai pleseaarrow_forward(A) 25 20 20 15 NPP (Mg C/ha/yr) 10 10 5 0 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 ECOLOGY 4e, Figure 20.11 (Part 1) 2017 Sinauer Associates, Inc. Average annual precipitation (mm) 8,000arrow_forwardexplain the cascade of events (starting with relaxing trade winds) that occurs during El Niño in the eastern Pacific (off the coasts of California/North America and Peru/South America) and which lead to food-chain collapse - start with changes in the physical/oceanographic conditions, andthen systematically describe the cascading effects at each level of the food chain -arrow_forward3) Which statement(s) about the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) is/are TRUE? CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY. A. It is a major driver of salmon populations in the Pacific B. It affects sea surface temperatures in the eastern Pacific C. Its cycles typically do not last as long as those of ENSO D. Evidence that it has occurred over many centuries has been gathered from tree ring dataarrow_forward4.arrow_forward2arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_iosRecommended textbooks for you
- Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Understanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billin...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337679480Author:GREENPublisher:Cengage
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage LearningUnderstanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billin...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337679480Author:GREENPublisher:Cengage