Concept explainers
To prove: The given statement obeys the Condition II of Principle of Mathematical Induction and the statement is false for .
Answer to Problem 29AYU
The given statement is not true for
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Statements says obeys the Condition II of Principle of Mathematical Induction and the statement is false for .
Formula used:
The Principle of Mathematical Induction
Suppose that the following two conditions are satisfied with regard to a statement about natural numbers:
CONDITION I: The statement is true for the natural number 1.
CONDITION II: If the statement is true for some natural number , it is also true for the next natural number . Then the statement is true for all natural numbers.
Proof:
Consider the statement
-----(1)
Step 1: Show that statement (1) is true for Condition II.
Assume that the statement is true for some natural number k.
That is -----(2)
Step 2: Prove that the statement is true for the next natural number .
That is, to prove that
Consider
RHS
Step 3: Prove that the statement is not true for
Therefore the given statement is not true for
Chapter 12 Solutions
Precalculus
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Introductory Statistics
Pre-Algebra Student Edition
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Elementary Statistics
Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (14th Edition)
- In each of Problems 1 through 4, draw a direction field for the given differential equation. Based on the direction field, determine the behavior of y as t → ∞. If this behavior depends on the initial value of y at t = 0, describe the dependency.1. y′ = 3 − 2yarrow_forwardB 2- The figure gives four points and some corresponding rays in the xy-plane. Which of the following is true? A B Angle COB is in standard position with initial ray OB and terminal ray OC. Angle COB is in standard position with initial ray OC and terminal ray OB. C Angle DOB is in standard position with initial ray OB and terminal ray OD. D Angle DOB is in standard position with initial ray OD and terminal ray OB.arrow_forwardtemperature in degrees Fahrenheit, n hours since midnight. 5. The temperature was recorded at several times during the day. Function T gives the Here is a graph for this function. To 29uis a. Describe the overall trend of temperature throughout the day. temperature (Fahrenheit) 40 50 50 60 60 70 5 10 15 20 25 time of day b. Based on the graph, did the temperature change more quickly between 10:00 a.m. and noon, or between 8:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m.? Explain how you know. (From Unit 4, Lesson 7.) 6. Explain why this graph does not represent a function. (From Unit 4, Lesson 8.)arrow_forward
- Find the area of the shaded region. (a) 5- y 3 2- (1,4) (5,0) 1 3 4 5 6 (b) 3 y 2 Decide whether the problem can be solved using precalculus, or whether calculus is required. If the problem can be solved using precalculus, solve it. If the problem seems to require calculus, use a graphical or numerical approach to estimate the solution. STEP 1: Consider the figure in part (a). Since this region is simply a triangle, you may use precalculus methods to solve this part of the problem. First determine the height of the triangle and the length of the triangle's base. height 4 units units base 5 STEP 2: Compute the area of the triangle by employing a formula from precalculus, thus finding the area of the shaded region in part (a). 10 square units STEP 3: Consider the figure in part (b). Since this region is defined by a complicated curve, the problem seems to require calculus. Find an approximation of the shaded region by using a graphical approach. (Hint: Treat the shaded regi as…arrow_forwardSolve this differential equation: dy 0.05y(900 - y) dt y(0) = 2 y(t) =arrow_forwardSuppose that you are holding your toy submarine under the water. You release it and it begins to ascend. The graph models the depth of the submarine as a function of time. What is the domain and range of the function in the graph? 1- t (time) 1 2 4/5 6 7 8 -2 -3 456700 -4 -5 -6 -7 d (depth) -8 D: 00 t≤ R:arrow_forward0 5 -1 2 1 N = 1 to x = 3 Based on the graph above, estimate to one decimal place the average rate of change from x =arrow_forwardComplete the description of the piecewise function graphed below. Use interval notation to indicate the intervals. -7 -6 -5 -4 30 6 5 4 3 0 2 1 -1 5 6 + -2 -3 -5 456 -6 - { 1 if x Є f(x) = { 1 if x Є { 3 if x Єarrow_forwardComplete the description of the piecewise function graphed below. 6 5 -7-6-5-4-3-2-1 2 3 5 6 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 { f(x) = { { -6 if -6x-2 if -2< x <1 if 1 < x <6arrow_forwardLet F = V where (x, y, z) x2 1 + sin² 2 +z2 and let A be the line integral of F along the curve x = tcost, y = t sint, z=t, starting on the plane z = 6.14 and ending on the plane z = 4.30. Then sin(3A) is -0.598 -0.649 0.767 0.278 0.502 0.010 -0.548 0.960arrow_forwardLet C be the intersection of the cylinder x² + y² = 2.95 with the plane z = 1.13x, with the clockwise orientation, as viewed from above. Then the value of cos (₤23 COS 2 y dx xdy+3 z dzis 3 z dz) is 0.131 -0.108 -0.891 -0.663 -0.428 0.561 -0.332 -0.387arrow_forward2 x² + 47 The partial fraction decomposition of f(x) g(x) can be written in the form of + x3 + 4x2 2 C I where f(x) = g(x) h(x) = h(x) + x +4arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
- Calculus: Early TranscendentalsCalculusISBN:9781285741550Author:James StewartPublisher:Cengage LearningThomas' Calculus (14th Edition)CalculusISBN:9780134438986Author:Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. WeirPublisher:PEARSONCalculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)CalculusISBN:9780134763644Author:William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric SchulzPublisher:PEARSON
- Calculus: Early TranscendentalsCalculusISBN:9781319050740Author:Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert FranzosaPublisher:W. H. FreemanCalculus: Early Transcendental FunctionsCalculusISBN:9781337552516Author:Ron Larson, Bruce H. EdwardsPublisher:Cengage Learning