Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337625340
Author: Ronald J. Harshbarger, James J. Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12.3, Problem 7E
To determine
To calculate: The value of the
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You manage a chemical company with 2 warehouses. The following quantities of
Important Chemical A have arrived from an international supplier at 3 different
ports:
Chemical Available (L)
Port 1
Port 2
Port 3
400
110
100
The following amounts of Important Chemical A are required at your warehouses:
Warehouse 1
Warehouse 2
Chemical Required (L)
380
230
The cost in £ to ship 1L of chemical from each port to each warehouse is as follows:
Warehouse 1 Warehouse 2
Port 1
£10
£45
Port 2
£20
£28
Port 3
£13
£11
(a) You want to know how to send these shipments as cheaply as possible. For-
mulate this as a linear program (you do not need to formulate it in standard
inequality form) indicating what each variable represents.
a) Suppose that we are carrying out the 1-phase simplex algorithm on a linear program in
standard inequality form (with 3 variables and 4 constraints) and suppose that we have
reached a point where we have obtained the following tableau. Apply one more pivot
operation, indicating the highlighted row and column and the row operations you carry
out. What can you conclude from your updated tableau?
x1 12 23
81
82
83
S4
$1
-20
1 1
0
0
0
3
82
3 0
-2
0
1
2
0
6
12
1
1
-3
0
0
1
0
2
84
-3 0
2
0
0
-1 1 4
2
-2
0 11
0
0
-4
0
-8
b) Solve the following linear program using the 2-phase simplex algorithm. You should give
the initial tableau and each further tableau produced during the execution of the
algorithm. If the program has an optimal solution, give this solution and state its
objective value. If it does not have an optimal solution, say why.
maximize 21 - - 2x2 + x3 - 4x4
subject to 2x1+x22x3x4≥ 1,
5x1+x2-x3-4 -1,
2x1+x2-x3-342,
1, 2, 3, 4 ≥0.
Suppose we have a linear program in standard equation form
maximize c'x
subject to Ax=b,
x≥ 0.
and suppose u, v, and w are all optimal solutions to this linear program.
(a) Prove that zu+v+w is an optimal solution.
(b) If you try to adapt your proof from part (a) to prove that that u+v+w
is an optimal solution, say exactly which part(s) of the proof go wrong.
(c) If you try to adapt your proof from part (a) to prove that u+v-w is an
optimal solution, say exactly which part(s) of the proof go wrong.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
Ch. 12.1 - 1. True or false:
(a)
(b)
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.1 - 1. If what is
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.1 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 5-28. Check...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.1 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 5-28. Check...
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.1 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 5-28. Check...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.1 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 5-28. Check...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.1 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 5-28. Check...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.1 - In Problems 29-32, use algebra to rewrite the...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-32, use algebra to rewrite the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.1 - In Problems 29-32, use algebra to rewrite the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.1 - In each of Problems 37-40, a family of functions...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.1 - In each of Problems 37-40, a family of functions...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.1 - 43. Revenue If the marginal revenue (in dollars...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.1 - 45. Stimulus-response Suppose that when a sense...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.1 - 47. Pollution A factory is damping pollutants into...Ch. 12.1 - 48. Population growth The rate of growth of the...Ch. 12.1 - 49. Average cost The DeWitt Company has found that...Ch. 12.1 - 50. Oil leakage An oil tanker hits a reef and...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 12.1 - 54. Severe weather ice makers Hail is produced in...Ch. 12.1 - 55. U.S. population With U.S. Census Bureau data...Ch. 12.1 - 56. Consumer prices The consumer price index (CPI)...Ch. 12.2 - 1. Which of the following can be evaluated with...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.2 - 3. True or false: Constants can be factored...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 4CPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.2 - In each of Problems 5 and 6, one of parts (a) and...Ch. 12.2 - In each of Problems 5 and 6, one of parts (a) and...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.2 - 47. Revenue Suppose that the marginal revenue for...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 12.2 - 49. Physical productivity The total physical...Ch. 12.2 - 50. Production The rate of production of a new...Ch. 12.2 - 51. Data entry speed The rate of change in data...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.2 - 53. Film attendance An excellent film with a very...Ch. 12.2 - 54. Product quality and advertising An inferior...Ch. 12.2 - 55. Demographics Because of job outsourcing, a...Ch. 12.2 - 56. Franchise growth A new fast-food firm predicts...Ch. 12.3 - 1. True or false:
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32.
3.
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32.
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32.
Ch. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32.
9.
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32.
21.
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32.
29.
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.3 - In Problems 37-40, a family of functions is given...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.3 - 43. Revenue Suppose that the marginal revenue from...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 12.3 - 46. Radioactive decay Radioactive substances decay...Ch. 12.3 - 47. Memorization The rate of vocabulary...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 12.3 - 49. Compound interest If $P is invested for n...Ch. 12.3 - 50. Temperature changes When an object is moved...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 12.4 - 1. True or false:
(a) If , then the constant of...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 3CPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 4CPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.4 - In Problems 1-12, cost, revenue, and profit are in...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-12, cost, revenue, and profit are in...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.4 - In Problems 1-12, cost, revenue, and profit are in...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-12, cost, revenue, and profit are in...Ch. 12.4 - 14. Suppose that the marginal cost for a certain...Ch. 12.4 - 14. Suppose that the marginal cost for a certain...Ch. 12.4 - 15. If national consumption is $7 billion when...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.4 - 21. Suppose that the marginal propensity to...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 1CPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 3CPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.5 - In Problems 29-36, find the particular solution to...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.5 - 41. Investing When the interest on an investment...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.5 - 43. Bacterial growth Suppose that the growth of a...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.5 - 46. Sales and pricing Suppose that a chain of auto...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 12.5 - 48. Radioactive decay A certain radioactive...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 12.5 - 51. Drug in an organ Suppose that a liquid carries...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 12 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-26.
Ch. 12 - Prob. 2RECh. 12 - Prob. 3RECh. 12 - Prob. 4RECh. 12 - Prob. 5RECh. 12 - Prob. 6RECh. 12 - Prob. 7RECh. 12 - Prob. 8RECh. 12 - Prob. 9RECh. 12 - Prob. 10RECh. 12 - Prob. 11RECh. 12 - Prob. 12RECh. 12 - Prob. 13RECh. 12 - Prob. 14RECh. 12 - Prob. 15RECh. 12 - Prob. 16RECh. 12 - Prob. 17RECh. 12 - Prob. 18RECh. 12 - Prob. 19RECh. 12 - Prob. 20RECh. 12 - Prob. 21RECh. 12 - Prob. 22RECh. 12 - Prob. 23RECh. 12 - Prob. 24RECh. 12 - Prob. 25RECh. 12 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-26.
26. (a) ...Ch. 12 - Prob. 27RECh. 12 - Prob. 28RECh. 12 - Prob. 29RECh. 12 - Prob. 30RECh. 12 - Prob. 31RECh. 12 - Prob. 32RECh. 12 - Prob. 33RECh. 12 - Prob. 34RECh. 12 - Prob. 35RECh. 12 - Prob. 36RECh. 12 - 37. Oxygen levels in water The rate of change of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 38RECh. 12 - Prob. 39RECh. 12 - Prob. 40RECh. 12 - 41. Cost The marginal cost for a product is
...Ch. 12 - Prob. 42RECh. 12 - Prob. 43RECh. 12 - Prob. 44RECh. 12 - Prob. 45RECh. 12 - Prob. 46RECh. 12 - 47. Fossil dating Radioactive beryllium is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 48RECh. 12 - Prob. 49RECh. 12 - Prob. 1TCh. 12 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-11.
Ch. 12 - Prob. 3TCh. 12 - Prob. 4TCh. 12 - Prob. 5TCh. 12 - Prob. 6TCh. 12 - Prob. 7TCh. 12 - Prob. 8TCh. 12 - Prob. 9TCh. 12 - Prob. 10TCh. 12 - Prob. 11TCh. 12 - Prob. 12TCh. 12 - Prob. 13TCh. 12 - Prob. 14TCh. 12 - Prob. 15TCh. 12 - Prob. 16TCh. 12 - Prob. 17TCh. 12 - Prob. 18TCh. 12 - Prob. 19TCh. 12 - Prob. 20TCh. 12 - Prob. 21TCh. 12 - Prob. 22T
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