Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337625340
Author: Ronald J. Harshbarger, James J. Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12.1, Problem 52E

a)

To determine

To calculate: The function P(t) if the taxable payroll in the year 2016 was $7088 and the rate of change of taxable payroll is dPdt=27.0t+112.

b)

To determine

To calculate: The total U.S. taxable payroll in 2015 predicted by P(t).

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For each of the time​ series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series​ (that is,​ random, stationary,​ trend, seasonal, or​ cyclical). Month    Number (Thousands)Dec 1991    65.60Jan 1992    71.60Feb 1992    78.80Mar 1992    111.60Apr 1992    107.60May 1992    115.20Jun 1992    117.80Jul 1992    106.20Aug 1992    109.90Sep 1992    106.00Oct 1992    111.80Nov 1992    84.50Dec 1992    78.60Jan 1993    70.50Feb 1993    74.60Mar 1993    95.50Apr 1993    117.80May 1993    120.90Jun 1993    128.50Jul 1993    115.30Aug 1993    121.80Sep 1993    118.50Oct 1993    123.30Nov 1993    102.30Dec 1993    98.70Jan 1994    76.20Feb 1994    83.50Mar 1994    134.30Apr 1994    137.60May 1994    148.80Jun 1994    136.40Jul 1994    127.80Aug 1994    139.80Sep 1994    130.10Oct 1994    130.60Nov 1994    113.40Dec 1994    98.50Jan 1995    84.50Feb 1995    81.60Mar 1995    103.80Apr 1995    116.90May 1995    130.50Jun 1995    123.40Jul 1995    129.10Aug 1995…
For each of the time​ series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series​ (that is,​ random, stationary,​ trend, seasonal, or​ cyclical). Year    Month    Units1    Nov    42,1611    Dec    44,1862    Jan    42,2272    Feb    45,4222    Mar    54,0752    Apr    50,9262    May    53,5722    Jun    54,9202    Jul    54,4492    Aug    56,0792    Sep    52,1772    Oct    50,0872    Nov    48,5132    Dec    49,2783    Jan    48,1343    Feb    54,8873    Mar    61,0643    Apr    53,3503    May    59,4673    Jun    59,3703    Jul    55,0883    Aug    59,3493    Sep    54,4723    Oct    53,164
Consider the table of values below. x y 2 64 3 48 4 36 5 27     Fill in the right side of the equation y= with an expression that makes each ordered pari (x,y) in the table a solution to the equation.

Chapter 12 Solutions

Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences

Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.1 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 5-28. Check...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.1 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 5-28. Check...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.1 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 5-28. Check...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.1 - In Problems 29-32, use algebra to rewrite the...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-32, use algebra to rewrite the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.1 - In Problems 29-32, use algebra to rewrite the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.1 - In each of Problems 37-40, a family of functions...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.1 - In each of Problems 37-40, a family of functions...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.1 - 43. Revenue If the marginal revenue (in dollars...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.1 - 45. Stimulus-response Suppose that when a sense...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.1 - 47. Pollution A factory is damping pollutants into...Ch. 12.1 - 48. Population growth The rate of growth of the...Ch. 12.1 - 49. Average cost The DeWitt Company has found that...Ch. 12.1 - 50. Oil leakage An oil tanker hits a reef and...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 12.1 - 54. Severe weather ice makers Hail is produced in...Ch. 12.1 - 55. U.S. population With U.S. Census Bureau data...Ch. 12.1 - 56. Consumer prices The consumer price index (CPI)...Ch. 12.2 - 1. Which of the following can be evaluated with...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.2 - 3. True or false: Constants can be factored...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 4CPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.2 - In each of Problems 5 and 6, one of parts (a) and...Ch. 12.2 - In each of Problems 5 and 6, one of parts (a) and...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.2 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 7-36. Check...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.2 - 47. Revenue Suppose that the marginal revenue for...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 12.2 - 49. Physical productivity The total physical...Ch. 12.2 - 50. Production The rate of production of a new...Ch. 12.2 - 51. Data entry speed The rate of change in data...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.2 - 53. Film attendance An excellent film with a very...Ch. 12.2 - 54. Product quality and advertising An inferior...Ch. 12.2 - 55. Demographics Because of job outsourcing, a...Ch. 12.2 - 56. Franchise growth A new fast-food firm predicts...Ch. 12.3 - 1. True or false: (a) (b) (c) (d) Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32. 3. Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32. Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32. Ch. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32. 9. Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32. 21. Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-32. 29. Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.3 - In Problems 37-40, a family of functions is given...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.3 - 43. Revenue Suppose that the marginal revenue from...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 12.3 - 46. Radioactive decay Radioactive substances decay...Ch. 12.3 - 47. Memorization The rate of vocabulary...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 12.3 - 49. Compound interest If $P is invested for n...Ch. 12.3 - 50. Temperature changes When an object is moved...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 12.4 - 1. True or false: (a) If , then the constant of...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 3CPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 4CPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.4 - In Problems 1-12, cost, revenue, and profit are in...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-12, cost, revenue, and profit are in...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.4 - In Problems 1-12, cost, revenue, and profit are in...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-12, cost, revenue, and profit are in...Ch. 12.4 - 14. Suppose that the marginal cost for a certain...Ch. 12.4 - 14. Suppose that the marginal cost for a certain...Ch. 12.4 - 15. If national consumption is $7 billion when...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.4 - 21. Suppose that the marginal propensity to...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 1CPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 3CPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.5 - In Problems 29-36, find the particular solution to...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.5 - 41. Investing When the interest on an investment...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.5 - 43. Bacterial growth Suppose that the growth of a...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.5 - 46. Sales and pricing Suppose that a chain of auto...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 12.5 - 48. Radioactive decay A certain radioactive...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 12.5 - 51. Drug in an organ Suppose that a liquid carries...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 12 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-26. Ch. 12 - Prob. 2RECh. 12 - Prob. 3RECh. 12 - Prob. 4RECh. 12 - Prob. 5RECh. 12 - Prob. 6RECh. 12 - Prob. 7RECh. 12 - Prob. 8RECh. 12 - Prob. 9RECh. 12 - Prob. 10RECh. 12 - Prob. 11RECh. 12 - Prob. 12RECh. 12 - Prob. 13RECh. 12 - Prob. 14RECh. 12 - Prob. 15RECh. 12 - Prob. 16RECh. 12 - Prob. 17RECh. 12 - Prob. 18RECh. 12 - Prob. 19RECh. 12 - Prob. 20RECh. 12 - Prob. 21RECh. 12 - Prob. 22RECh. 12 - Prob. 23RECh. 12 - Prob. 24RECh. 12 - Prob. 25RECh. 12 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-26. 26. (a) ...Ch. 12 - Prob. 27RECh. 12 - Prob. 28RECh. 12 - Prob. 29RECh. 12 - Prob. 30RECh. 12 - Prob. 31RECh. 12 - Prob. 32RECh. 12 - Prob. 33RECh. 12 - Prob. 34RECh. 12 - Prob. 35RECh. 12 - Prob. 36RECh. 12 - 37. Oxygen levels in water The rate of change of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 38RECh. 12 - Prob. 39RECh. 12 - Prob. 40RECh. 12 - 41. Cost The marginal cost for a product is ...Ch. 12 - Prob. 42RECh. 12 - Prob. 43RECh. 12 - Prob. 44RECh. 12 - Prob. 45RECh. 12 - Prob. 46RECh. 12 - 47. Fossil dating Radioactive beryllium is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 48RECh. 12 - Prob. 49RECh. 12 - Prob. 1TCh. 12 - Evaluate the integrals in Problems 1-11. Ch. 12 - Prob. 3TCh. 12 - Prob. 4TCh. 12 - Prob. 5TCh. 12 - Prob. 6TCh. 12 - Prob. 7TCh. 12 - Prob. 8TCh. 12 - Prob. 9TCh. 12 - Prob. 10TCh. 12 - Prob. 11TCh. 12 - Prob. 12TCh. 12 - Prob. 13TCh. 12 - Prob. 14TCh. 12 - Prob. 15TCh. 12 - Prob. 16TCh. 12 - Prob. 17TCh. 12 - Prob. 18TCh. 12 - Prob. 19TCh. 12 - Prob. 20TCh. 12 - Prob. 21TCh. 12 - Prob. 22T
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