Big Java Late Objects
Big Java Late Objects
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781119330455
Author: Horstmann
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 12.2, Problem 10SC
Program Plan Intro

UML diagrams:

  • UML is an acronym which represents Unified Modelling Language.
  • In a word, UML is a modern approach to software modelling and documentation.
  • It is actually one of the most popular techniques for modelling business processes.
  • It is built upon software part diagrammatic representations.
  • In the field of software engineering UML was primarily used as a general-purpose modelling language.
  • For example, activity diagrams may be used as a replacement for flowcharts, a type of UML diagram. They offer both a more standardized way to model workflows and a wider range of features to improve readability and effectiveness.

Aggregation:

  • The aggregation relationship is also known as “has-a” relationship.
  • The aggregation relationship states that objects of one class contain objects of a different class.
  • Consider a quiz, which consists of questions. It can be said that the class “Quiz” aggregates the class “Question” because each quiz has one or more questions.
  • In the UML notation, a line with a diamond-shaped symbol attached to the aggregating class denotes aggregation

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Can you help me solve this problem using Master's Theorem:Solve the recurrence relation f(n) = 3af(n/a) + (n + a)2 with f(1) = 1 and a > 1 byfinding an expression for f(n) in big-Oh notation.
here is example 7.6## Example 7.6 Suppose the sample population is χ 2 (2), which is non-normal but with same variance 4. ▶ Repeat the simulation, but replacing the N(0, 4) samples with χ 2 (2) samples. ▶ Calculate the empirical confidence level.(Empirical confidence level) n <- 20 alpha <- 0.05 UCL <- replicate(1000, expr = { x <- rchisq(n,df=2) (n-1)*var(x)/qchisq(alpha,df=n-1) }) sum(UCL >4) mean(UCL > 4) ## t.test function n <- 20 x <- rnorm(n,mean=2) result <- t.test(x,mu=1) result$statistic result$parameter result$p.value result$conf.int result$estimate
using r language
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