
Imagine that a small hole is opened in the container wall near the bottom of each layer.
1. Predict what will happen to the water near each hole. Explain.
2. Check your prediction by observing the demonstration. Record your observations. (Asketch may be helpful.)
What do your observations suggest about: (1) the existence of horizontal forces on thethree layers of water in pan A? (2) the relative magnitudes of the horizontal forces onthe three layers?
If necessary, revise your free-body diagrams in part A so that they are consistent withyour answers.

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