The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated. Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy. To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Question

Learning Goal: This question reviews the format for writing an element's written symbol. Recall that written symbols have a particular format. Written symbols use a form like this: 35 Cl 17 In this form the mass number, 35, is a stacked superscript. The atomic number, 17, is a stacked subscript. "CI" is the chemical symbol for the element chlorine. A general way to show this form is: It is also correct to write symbols by leaving off the atomic number, as in the following form: atomic number mass number Symbol 35 Cl or mass number Symbol This is because if you write the element symbol, such as Cl, you know the atomic number is 17 from that symbol. Remember that the atomic number, or number of protons in the nucleus, is what defines the element. Thus, if 17 protons are in the nucleus, the element can only be chlorine. Sometimes you will only see 35 C1, where the atomic number is not written. Watch this video to review the format for written symbols. In the following table each column…

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 9RQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

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Learning Goal: This question reviews the format for writing an element's written symbol. Recall that written symbols have a particular format. Written symbols use a form like this: 35 Cl 17 In this form the mass number, 35, is a stacked superscript. The atomic number, 17, is a stacked subscript. "CI" is the chemical symbol for the element chlorine. A general way to show this form is: It is also correct to write symbols by leaving off the atomic number, as in the following form: atomic number mass number Symbol 35 Cl or mass number Symbol This is because if you write the element symbol, such as Cl, you know the atomic number is 17 from that symbol. Remember that the atomic number, or number of protons in the nucleus, is what defines the element. Thus, if 17 protons are in the nucleus, the element can only be chlorine. Sometimes you will only see 35 C1, where the atomic number is not written. Watch this video to review the format for written symbols. In the following table each column…

need help please and thanks dont understand only need help with C-F Learning Goal: As discussed during the lecture, the enzyme HIV-1 reverse transcriptae (HIV-RT) plays a significant role for the HIV virus and is an important drug target. Assume a concentration [E] of 2.00 µM (i.e. 2.00 x 10-6 mol/l) for HIV-RT. Two potential drug molecules, D1 and D2, were identified, which form stable complexes with the HIV-RT. The dissociation constant of the complex ED1 formed by HIV-RT and the drug D1 is 1.00 nM (i.e. 1.00 x 10-9). The dissociation constant of the complex ED2 formed by HIV-RT and the drug D2 is 100 nM (i.e. 1.00 x 10-7). Part A - Difference in binding free eenergies Compute the difference in binding free energy (at a physiological temperature T=310 K) for the complexes. Provide the difference as a positive numerical expression with three significant figures in kJ/mol. The margin of error is 2%. Part B - Compare difference in free energy to the thermal…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 9RQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 9RQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 9RQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

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Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 9RQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 9RQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 9RQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms is to be stated. The potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction is to be stated. The effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The change observed in the concentration of a reactant or a product per unit time is known as the rate of the particular reaction. The differential rate law provides the rate of a reaction at specific reaction concentrations. The minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place is known as activation energy.

To determine: The premise underlying the collision model and the effect on the rate by the given terms; the potential energy versus reaction progress plot for an endothermic as well as an exothermic reaction and the effect on the rate of the forward reaction if the reaction is exothermic and if the reaction is endothermic.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 25

Ch. 12 - Define reaction rate. Distinguish between the...Ch. 12 - Distinguish between the differential rate law and...Ch. 12 - One experimental procedure that can be used to...Ch. 12 - The initial rate for a reaction is equal to the...Ch. 12 - Consider the zero-, first-, and second-order...Ch. 12 - Derive expressions for the half-life of zero-,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7RQ Ch. 12 - What two requirements must be met to call a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9RQ Ch. 12 - Give the Arrhenius equation. Take the natural log...

Solution Summary: The author explains the premise underlying the collision model and the effect of ‘activation energy’ on the reaction rate.

Chapter 12 Solutions