Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305506725
Author: James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12, Problem 7CQ
To determine
Identify the quantity change in the rent-seeking and effect on the long-term
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Three students have each saved $1,000. Each has an investment opportunity in which he or she can invest up to $2,000. Here are the rates of return
on the students' investment projects:
Return
Student
(Percent)
Antonio
4
Dmitri
Frances
15
Assume borrowing and lending is prohibited, so each student uses only personal saving to finance his or her own investment project.
Complete the following table with how much each student will have a year later when the project pays its return.
Money a Year Later
Student
(Dollars)
Antonio
Dmitri
Frances
assume that as the economy booms, the demand for business and consumer loans rises significantly while the supply of funds and loans remains constant. As a result, the market interest rate for business and consumer loans rises to 20% per year. The government implements a ceiling on interest rates of 15% ab year and as a result
Chapter 12 Solutions
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
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- What are some fiscal policies that might encourage economic growth ? Please answer this question carefully! What are some fiscal policies that might improve a society's human capital? Please answer this question carefully! How would you expect larger budget deficits to affect a private sector investment in physical capital? Why? Please answer this question carefully!arrow_forwardPolicymakers trying to promote economic growth must confront the issue of what kinds of capital the economy needs most. If policymakers decide to rely on the marketplace to allocate the pool of saving to alternative types of investment, Those industries with the kinds of capital that yield the lowest marginal product will borrow the most. Those industries with the kinds of capital that yield the highest marginal product will borrow the least. All industries will have incentives to borrow more. Those industries with the kinds of capital that yield the highest marginal product will borrow the most.arrow_forwardDraw a graph of the supply and demand of loanable funds. Then, show how the interest rate will be affected when the following scenarios occur: a. The government implements a program that reduces investment tax credits. b. The government budget deficit is reduced by 30%. (Hint: Does the government still need to borrow?) c. More foreigners are saving their money in U.S. banks.arrow_forward
- you are appointed by a congressional task force to recommend at least two economic policies that will result in long-term growth. What do you recommend, and why?arrow_forwardUsing the market for loanable fund diagram, show graphically how it affects interest rate and investment in each of the following cases. a) G > T. b) A book titled ‘Live for Tomorrow’ convinces people to spend less. c) Tax on interest income rises. please answer step by step.Answer must be correct.Show all calculation. please Don,t copy from anywhere.arrow_forwardMajor energy companies have recently started moving their investments away from oil exploration due to the emergence of renewable energy as a credible alternative. Yet the government of Ghana has decided to borrow money to invest in oil exploration. Do you agree with the government’s decision? Explain your stance.arrow_forward
- Using a graph representing the market for loanable funds, show and explain what happens to interest rates and investment if a) a reduction in military spending moves the government's budget from deficit into surplus. b) the government raises its tax on corporate profits. Other tax changes also are made, such that the government's deficit remains unchanged. c) a rise in life span of Americans.arrow_forwardDraw a graph depicting interest rates at the quantity of loanable funds. Answer the following questions regarding this graph. Explain why the supply of loanable funds is upward sloping. Explain why the demand of loanable funds is downward sloping. If the Federal Reserve sells government bonds, show what will happen to this graph. Explain the effects on interest rates and the quantity of loanable funds. If the Federal Reserve lowers the required reserve rate, show what will happen to this graph. Explain the effects on interest rates and the quantity of loanable funds.arrow_forwardIf a popular TV show on personal finance convincesAmericans to save more for retirement, the_________ curve for loanable funds would shift,driving the equilibrium interest rate _________.a. supply; upb. supply; downc. demand; upd. demand; downarrow_forward
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