The equilibrium constant and reaction of production of NO is given. The concentration of NO ( in molecules / cm 3 ) for the given values of pressure of reactant is to be calculated. Also the reason of discrepancy between the calculated and theoretical value of concentration of NO is to be given. Concept introduction: The state when the reactants involved in a chemical reaction and the products formed in the reaction exist in concentrations having no further tendency to change is known as an equilibrium state of the reaction. When the equilibrium constant is represented as K . To determine: The concentration of NO ( in molecules / cm 3 ) for the given reaction.
The equilibrium constant and reaction of production of NO is given. The concentration of NO ( in molecules / cm 3 ) for the given values of pressure of reactant is to be calculated. Also the reason of discrepancy between the calculated and theoretical value of concentration of NO is to be given. Concept introduction: The state when the reactants involved in a chemical reaction and the products formed in the reaction exist in concentrations having no further tendency to change is known as an equilibrium state of the reaction. When the equilibrium constant is represented as K . To determine: The concentration of NO ( in molecules / cm 3 ) for the given reaction.
Solution Summary: The author explains the equilibrium constant and reaction of production of NO.
Definition Definition Transformation of a chemical species into another chemical species. A chemical reaction consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new ones by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Chapter 12, Problem 74AE
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The equilibrium constant and reaction of production of
NO is given. The concentration of
NO(inmolecules/cm3) for the given values of pressure of reactant is to be calculated. Also the reason of discrepancy between the calculated and theoretical value of concentration of
NO is to be given.
Concept introduction: The state when the reactants involved in a chemical reaction and the products formed in the reaction exist in concentrations having no further tendency to change is known as an equilibrium state of the reaction. When the equilibrium constant is represented as
K.
To determine: The concentration of
NO(inmolecules/cm3) for the given reaction.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The equilibrium constant and reaction of production of
NO is given. The concentration of
NO(inmolecules/cm3) for the given values of pressure of reactant is to be calculated. Also the reason of discrepancy between the calculated and theoretical value of concentration of
NO is to be given.
Concept introduction: The state when the reactants involved in a chemical reaction and the products formed in the reaction exist in concentrations having no further tendency to change is known as an equilibrium state of the reaction. When the equilibrium constant is represented as
K.
To determine: The reason of discrepancy between the calculated and theoretical value of concentration of
NO.
An expression for the root mean square velocity, vrms, of a gas was derived. Using Maxwell’s velocity distribution, one can also calculate the mean velocity and the most probable velocity (mp) of a collection of molecules. The equations used for these two quantities are vmean=(8RT/πM)1/2 and vmp=(2RT/M)1/2 These values have a fixed relationship to each other.(a) Arrange these three quantities in order of increasing magnitude.(b) Show that the relative magnitudes are independent of the molar mass of the gas.(c) Use the smallest velocity as a reference for establishing the order of magnitude and determine the relationship between the larger and smaller values.
The reaction of solid dimethylhydrazine, (CH3)2N2H2, and liquefied dinitrogen tetroxide, N2O4, has been investigated for use as rocket fuel. The reaction produces the gases carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2), and water vapor (H2O), which are ejected in the exhaust gases. In a controlled experiment, solid dimethylhydrazine was reacted with excess dinitrogen tetroxide, and the gases were collected in a closed balloon until a pressure of 2.50 atm and a temperature of 400.0 K were reached.(a) What are the partial pressures of CO2, N2, and H2O?(b) When the CO2 is removed by chemical reaction, what are the partial pressures of the remaining gases?
One liter of chlorine gas at 1 atm and 298 K reacts completely with 1.00 L of nitrogen gas and 2.00 L of oxygen gas at the same temperature and pressure. A single gaseous product is formed, which fills a 2.00 L flask at 1.00 atm and 298 K. Use this information to determine the following characteristics of the product:(a) its empirical formula;(b) its molecular formula;(c) the most favorable Lewis formula based on formal charge arguments (the central atom is N);(d) the shape of the molecule.
Chapter 12 Solutions
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