Concept explainers
Machine Corp. has several pending lawsuits against its company. Review each situation and (1) determine the treatment for each situation as probable and estimable, probable and inestimable, reasonably possible, or remote; (2) determine what, if any, recognition or note disclosure is required; and (3) prepare any
A. A pending lawsuit, claiming $100,000 in damages, is considered likely to favor the plaintiff and can be reasonably estimated.
B. Machine Corp. believes there might be other potential lawsuits about this faulty machinery, but this is unlikely to occur.
C. A claimant sues Machine Corp. for damages, from a dishonored service contract agreement; the plaintiff will likely win the case but damages cannot be reasonably estimated.
D. Machine Corp. believes a customer will win a lawsuit it filed, but the outcome is not likely and is not remote. It is possible the customer will win.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 12 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Principles of Management
Financial Accounting (12th Edition) (What's New in Accounting)
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Horngren's Accounting (11th Edition)
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
- Darren Company becomes aware of a lawsuit after the date of the financial statements, but before they are issued. A loss and related liability should be reported in the financial statements if the amount can be reasonably estimated, an unfavorable outcome is highly probable, and the court will decide the case within one year. the Darren Company admits guilt. the cause for action occurred during the accounting period covered by the financial statements. the damages appear to be material.arrow_forwardTweedy Inc. prepares its financial statements according to International Accounting Standards (IFRS). It recently estimated that it has a 99 percent chance of winning a lawsuit. Assuming Tweedy can reliably estimate the amount it would receive if it wins the lawsuit, it should. a. Accrue an asset for the lawsuit. b. Disclose the matter in the notes to the financial statements but not accrue an asset for the lawsuit. c. Make no mention of the lawsuit in the financial statements or notes. d. None of the above.arrow_forwardFor each of the independent situations below indicate the appropriate accounting treatment and note disclosure. Question 4 options: A judge has found the company to be liable for an amount of $400,000 for copyright infringement. The company's lawyers feel that an appeal is unlikely to succeed. The company is being sued as a result of selling a product that made its customers sick. Legal counsel believes the lawsuit will be successful but is unable to estimate the amount of damages the company will have to pay. The company is being sued for patent infringement. Legal counsel believes that the claim is frivolous and that the likelihood of a successful lawsuit is remote. A customer fell on ice outside the company's store. Legal counsel feels that it is only thirty percent likely that a lawsuit will be successful. 1. Record a liability and disclose the situation in the notes. 2. Do not…arrow_forward
- Pacific Cruise Lines is a defendant in litigation involving a swimming accident on one of its three cruise ships.Required:For each of the following scenarios, determine the appropriate way to report the situation.Explain your reasoning and record any necessary entry.1. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the estimated amount is $1.3 million.2. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the amount is estimated to be in the range of $1.1 to $1.6 million.3. The likelihood of a payment occurring is reasonably possible, and the estimated amount is $1.3 million.4. The likelihood of a payment occurring is remote, while the estimated potential amount is $1.3 million.arrow_forwardAXE Co. is the defendant in a lawsuit. AXE reasonably estimates that this pending lawsuit will result in damages of $99,000. It is probably that AXE will lose the case. What should AXE do? Group of answer choices a. Record a liability b. Disclose in notes c. Have no disclosurearrow_forwardHuprey Co. is the defendant in the following legal claims. For each of the following claims, indicatewhether Huprey should (a) record a liability, (b) disclose in notes, or (c) have no disclosure. It is reasonably possible that Huprey will lose a pending lawsuit. The loss cannot be estimated.arrow_forward
- AXE Co. is the defendant in a lawsuit. AXE reasonably estimates that this pending lawsuit will result in damages of $99,000. It is probable that AXE will lose the case. What should AXE do? a. Record a liability c. Have no disclosure b. Disclose in notesarrow_forwardDwayne Company, a manufacturer of viagra has had a lawsuit filed against it by Vic Incorporated, another manufacturer of viagra. The suit alleges patent right PROBLEM 26-28 Contingencies infringements by Dwayne Company and asks for compensatory damages. For the following likely situations, determine how Dwayne Company should report the information concerning the lawsuit. The choices are: a. Accrue and disclose b. Disclose only Accrue only d. Neither accrue nor disclose combrere 1000 iM 000,000,S9 С. 000 Assume the following independent cases: 1. Dwayne Company's legal counsel estimates that the infringement case may result in a loss of P2,000,000 but considers the likelihood of losing the case as remote. 2. Dwayne Company's legal counsel is convinced that the likelihood of losing the case is probable, the potential amount of the loss is estimated to be no P2,300,000. 3. Dwayne Company's legal counsel estimates that the infringement case may bad result in a loss of P2,400,000 but…arrow_forwardA newspaper accuses a public figure of being a mafia even though they know this is not true. The public figure sues and both set of lawyers agree it is likely that the public figure will win the case and receive damages in the order of $1million. There is no possibility of the case being resolved before the financial statements are finalized. Required: Discuss how the litigation will be represented in the financial statements of both entities; the newspaper and the public figure.arrow_forward
- As a result of an allegedly defective equipment causing harm to an employee, an entity is facing a lawsuit requesting damages. The entity's legal counsel estimates that there is an approximately 60% possibility that the entity will lose the case and that it will have to pay an amount between $100,000 and $200,000 with no amount within such range being more likely than any other amount in the range. How much should the entity record as a contingent loss, if any? (Select the best answer.) a. O $0 b. $60,000 c. O $100,000 d. O $150,000arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2014, SBMA Inc. was a defendant in three litigations provided below: The first case is about environmental violation and the legal counsel determined that it isreasonably possible that SBMA will become liable in a the range of P4,000,000 to P6,000,000. The second case is about illegal dismissal and the legal counsel determined that it is remotethat SBMA will become liable in a reliable estimate of P3,000,000. The third case is about patent infringement and the legal counsel determined that it is probablethat SBMA will become liable in the following expected value:P2,000,000 - 50%P5,000,000 - 30%P10,000,000 - 20%Required: Determine the following for the year ended December 31, 2014:__________1. Accrued Provision on December 31, 2014__________2. Disclosed Contingent Liability on December 31, 2014arrow_forwardProWasher is the defendant in a patent infringement lawsuit filed by Sue Case over ProWasher’s use of a hydraulic compressor in several of its products. Anna Turney claims that, if the suit goes against ProWasher, the loss may be as much as $5 million. It is more likely than not that ProWasher will have to pay some amount on the settlement. Although the exact amount is not known, the lawyer has been able to assign probabilities and expected payment amounts as follows (based on Statistics - probability distributions): 20% probability that the settlement will be $5 million, 35% probability that the settlement required will be $3 million, and 45% that no settlement will be required. How much is the patent liability?arrow_forward