Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 5TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Cell division is a natural process in which a parent cell divides to produce two daughter cells. Cell cycle is divided into interphase and mitosis. Interphase is divided into gap1 (G1) phase, synthetic phase (S-phase), and gap 2 (G2) phase. Mitosis phase is divided into prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
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The ________ is a structure unique to animal cells that functions in cell division.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 12 - a. How many chromosomes are in your somatic cells?...Ch. 12 - a. What event is common to all three subphases of...Ch. 12 - The following diagrams will depict the five stages...Ch. 12 - a. What is MPF? b. Describe the relative...Ch. 12 - In the following photomicrograph of onion root tip...Ch. 12 - Describe one chromosome as it proceeds through an...Ch. 12 - Draw a sketch of one half of a mitotic spindle....Ch. 12 - FILL IN THE BLANK: Identify the appropriate phase...Ch. 12 - FILL IN THE BLANK: Identify the appropriate phase...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3TYKF
Ch. 12 - Prob. 4TYKFCh. 12 - Prob. 5TYKFCh. 12 - Prob. 6TYKFCh. 12 - FILL IN THE BLANK: Identify the appropriate phase...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8TYKFCh. 12 - Prob. 9TYKFCh. 12 - FILL IN THE BLANK: Identify the appropriate phase...Ch. 12 - One of the differences between prokaryotic binary...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 12 - In eukaryotic organisms, chromosomes are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 12 - During cell division, cyclin combines with...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 12 - Vinblastine is a chemotherapeutic drug used to...
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- The three major parts of a cell are____________________ . a. the nucleus, the nucleolus, and the nuclear envelope b. the nucleus, cytoplasm, and the cell membrane c. a nerve cell, an epithelial cell, and a muscle cell d. endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and ribosomes.arrow_forwardMark the following statements about the cytoskeleton as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.a. _____ Actin filaments combine with myosin motor proteins to provide the cell with mechanical strength.b. _____ The cilia found on sperm cells propel the cells through a liquid medium.c. _____ Microtubules are hollow tubes that align organelles and shuttle them to their proper places in the cell.d. _____ Intermediate filaments are ropelike structures composed of tubulin proteins.e. _____ Centrioles are part of the centrosome from which microtubules originate.f. _____ Endocytosis, exocytosis, muscle cell contraction, and cellular “crawling” are all mediated by intermediate filamentsarrow_forwardWhich of the following cell organelles is absent in animal cells but present in a plant cell? a. Cell wall b.Cytoplasm c. Vacuoles d. Mitochondriaarrow_forward
- Microfilaments participate in the formation of _________ and are made of ________: a. cilia, tubulin b. flagella, tubulin c. cell cleavage furrows, actin d. basal bodies, actin e. mitotic spindles, actin ...explain your answer.arrow_forwardThe cytoskeleton includesa. microtubules made of actin filaments.b. microfilaments made of tubulin.c. intermediate filaments made of staggered protein tetramers.d. smooth endoplasmic reticulum.arrow_forwardWhich of the following organelles destroys malformed proteins, proteins that do not fold normally, and proteins that are no longer needed by a cell? a. centriole b. peroxisome c. proteasome d. nucleolusarrow_forward
- What cellular organelle direct formation of mitotic spindle during cell division and also form the bases of cilia and flagella? A. Peroxisomes B. Centrioles C. Cytoskeleton D. Microtubulesarrow_forwardBrefeldin A is a drug that disrupts the transfer of protein from the ER to the Golgi apparatus. Which other organelles and membranes of an animal cell are affected? a. Interior of the nucleus, lysosomes and transport vesicles b. All intracellular organelles and membranes C. Lysosomes, transport vesicles, plasma membrane, inner nuclear membrane d. Vacuole, plasma membrane, mitochondria e. Mitochondria, peroxisomes, plasma membranearrow_forwardThe plasma membrane of a cell is composed of a ________ ________ and regulates molecular passage via _______ ________. a. potassium bilayer, unidirectional diffusion b. phospholipid bilayer, selective permeability c. phospholipid bilayer, random permeability d. protein wall, osmotic pumpsarrow_forward
- The enzyme catalase functions in the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide, a toxic by-product of fatty acid digestion. In which cellular organelle is catalase found? a. ribosome b. peroxisome c. lysosome d. mitochondrion e. Golgi bodyarrow_forwardPart of cell division is that chromosomes are moved the center of the cell and then back to the poles of each newly made daughter cell. These chromosomes are moved to the center of the cell by.. Select one: a. Myosin walking on microtubules towards the center of the cell (slow growing end of microtubule) b. Oar-like motion of myosin with microfilaments causing each half of the cell to move closer together c. kinesins walking on microtubules towards the center of the cell (fast growing end of microtubule) d. vesicles floating on microfilaments of the cortical cytoskeletonarrow_forwardChromosomes are visible under microscope during cell division because a. Thickening of chromatins b. Disappearance of the nucleoli c. Disintegration of the nuclear membrane d. Duplication of the DNAarrow_forward
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