
AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY TECH MANUAL
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794220
Author: ERJAVEC
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 12, Problem 4ASRQ
To determine
The correct option for the statement, "Technician A says that "cylinder heads often crack between the valve seats and around the spark plug holes. Technician b says cracks often appear around the intake ports"
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Procedure:1- Cartesian system, 2D3D,type of support2- Free body diagram3 - Find the support reactions4- If you find a negativenumber then flip the force5- Find the internal force3D∑Fx=0∑Fy=0∑Fz=0∑Mx=0∑My=0\Sigma Mz=02D\Sigma Fx=0\Sigma Fy=0\Sigma Mz=05- Use method of sectionand cut the elementwhere you want to find
Procedure:1- Cartesian system, 2D3D,type of support2- Free body diagram3 - Find the support reactions4- If you find a negativenumber then flip the force5- Find the internal force3D∑Fx=0∑Fy=0∑Fz=0∑Mx=0∑My=0\Sigma Mz=02D\Sigma Fx=0\Sigma Fy=0\Sigma Mz=05- Use method of sectionand cut the elementwhere you want to findthe internal force andkeep either side of the
Procedure:
1- Cartesian system, 2D3D,
type of support
2- Free body diagram
3 - Find the support reactions
4- If you find a negative
number then flip the force
5- Find the internal force
3D
∑Fx=0
∑Fy=0
∑Fz=0
∑Mx=0
∑My=0
ΣMz=0
2D
ΣFx=0
ΣFy=0
ΣMz=0
5- Use method of section
and cut the element
where you want to find
the internal force and
keep either side of the
Chapter 12 Solutions
AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY TECH MANUAL
Ch. 12 - Explain staged and continuously variable value...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2SACh. 12 - Define valve margin.Ch. 12 - What usually causes warpage in an aluminum cylin...Ch. 12 - What are the two ways pushrods can be checked for...Ch. 12 - True False? Fiats MultiAir system relies on...Ch. 12 - True False? Camshaft straightness is checked using...Ch. 12 - Which of the following is not true of knurling? It...Ch. 12 - To allow the engine to run on the Atkinson cycle,...Ch. 12 - To ensure proper seating of the valve, the valve...
Ch. 12 - Many engines with WT have a phaser mounted to the...Ch. 12 - Multiple valve engines tend to be more efficient...Ch. 12 - Which of the following is not a type of valve...Ch. 12 - What type of valve lifter automatically...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8MCCh. 12 - While discussing the reasons for resurfacing a...Ch. 12 - While inspecting the timing gears of an engine:...Ch. 12 - Technician A says that positive valve stem seals...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4ASRQCh. 12 - Technician A says an engine may use one or more...Ch. 12 - Technician A says it is not necessary to measure...Ch. 12 - While discussing the Valvetronic system:...Ch. 12 - While checking a hydraulic phaser after the...Ch. 12 - While servicing a pair of aluminum cylinder heads:...Ch. 12 - While discussing camshafts Technician A says valve...
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- Procedure:1- Cartesian system, 2D3D,type of support2- Free body diagram3 - Find the support reactions4- If you find a negativenumber then flip the force5- Find the internal force3D∑Fx=0∑Fy=0∑Fz=0∑Mx=0∑My=0\Sigma Mz=02D\Sigma Fx=0\Sigma Fy=0\Sigma Mz=05- Use method of sectionand cut the elementwhere you want to findthe internal force andkeep either side of thearrow_forwardProcedure: 1- Cartesian system, 2(D)/(3)D, type of support 2- Free body diagram 3 - Find the support reactions 4- If you find a negative number then flip the force 5- Find the internal force 3D \sum Fx=0 \sum Fy=0 \sum Fz=0 \sum Mx=0 \sum My=0 \Sigma Mz=0 2D \Sigma Fx=0 \Sigma Fy=0 \Sigma Mz=0 5- Use method of section and cut the element where you want to find the internal force and keep either side of the sectionarrow_forwardProcedure: 1- Cartesian system, 2(D)/(3)D, type of support 2- Free body diagram 3 - Find the support reactions 4- If you find a negative number then flip the force 5- Find the internal force 3D \sum Fx=0 \sum Fy=0 \sum Fz=0 \sum Mx=0 \sum My=0 \Sigma Mz=0 2D \Sigma Fx=0 \Sigma Fy=0 \Sigma Mz=0 5- Use method of section and cut the element where you want to find the internal force and keep either side of the sectionarrow_forward
- For each system below with transfer function G(s), plot the pole(s) on the s-plane. and indicate whether the system is: (a) "stable" (i.e., a bounded input will always result in a bounded output), (b) "marginally stable," or (c) "unstable" Sketch a rough graph of the time response to a step input. 8 a) G(s) = 5-5 8 b) G(s) = c) G(s) = = s+5 3s + 8 s² - 2s +2 3s +8 d) G(s): = s²+2s+2 3s+8 e) G(s): = s² +9 f) G(s): 8 00 == Sarrow_forwardPlease answer the following question. Include all work and plase explain. Graphs are provided below. "Consider the Mg (Magnesium) - Ni (Nickel) phase diagram shown below. This phase diagram contains two eutectic reactions and two intermediate phases (Mg2Ni and MgNi2). At a temperature of 505oC, determine what the composition of an alloy would need to be to contain a mass fraction of 0.20 Mg and 0.80 Mg2Ni."arrow_forwardThe triangular plate, having a 90∘∘ angle at AA, supports the load PP = 370 lblb as shown in (Figure 1).arrow_forward
- Design a 4-bar linkage to carry the body in Figure 1 through the two positions P1 and P2 at the angles shown in the figure. Use analytical synthesis with the free choice values z = 1.075, q= 210°, ß2 = −27° for left side and s = 1.24, y= 74°, ½ = − 40° for right side. φ 1.236 P2 147.5° 210° 2.138 P1 Figure 1 Xarrow_forwardDesign a 4-bar linkage to carry the body in Figure 1 through the two positions P1 and P2 at the angles shown in the figure. Use analytical synthesis with the free choice values z = 1.075, q= 210°, B₂ = −27° for left side and s = 1.24, y= 74°, ½ = − 40° for right side. 1.236 P2 147.5° 210° P1 Figure 1 2.138 Xarrow_forwardcan you explain how in a coordinate frame transformation: v = {v_n}^T {n-hat} and then it was found that {n-hat} = [C]^T {b-hat} so v_n = {v_n}^T [C]^T {b-hat}, how does that equation go from that to this --> v_n = [C]^T v_barrow_forward
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