Geometric structure of a molecule should be defined. Geometric structures of four simple molecules should be drawn and the bond angles should be indicated. The main idea of valence shell electron pair repulsion theory should be explained. Using several examples, how VSEPR theory is applied to predict their geometric structure should be explained. Concept Introduction: In determine the shapes of molecules; the first step is to draw the Lewis structure. The Lewis structure indicates the bonding electron pairs and the nonbonding electron pairs. Then, to the Lewis structure, the valence-shell electron-pair repulsion (VSPER) theory is applied to determine the molecular geometry and the electron-group geometry. In order to identify the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in a molecule, we need to know about the bond angle also. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion theory states that bonding and non-bonding electron pairs repel each other so that electron pairs will move apart as far from each other as possible to minimize this repulsion.
Geometric structure of a molecule should be defined. Geometric structures of four simple molecules should be drawn and the bond angles should be indicated. The main idea of valence shell electron pair repulsion theory should be explained. Using several examples, how VSEPR theory is applied to predict their geometric structure should be explained. Concept Introduction: In determine the shapes of molecules; the first step is to draw the Lewis structure. The Lewis structure indicates the bonding electron pairs and the nonbonding electron pairs. Then, to the Lewis structure, the valence-shell electron-pair repulsion (VSPER) theory is applied to determine the molecular geometry and the electron-group geometry. In order to identify the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in a molecule, we need to know about the bond angle also. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion theory states that bonding and non-bonding electron pairs repel each other so that electron pairs will move apart as far from each other as possible to minimize this repulsion.
Solution Summary: The author explains how the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory is applied to predict the geometric structure of a molecule.
Geometric structure of a molecule should be defined. Geometric structures of four simple molecules should be drawn and the bond angles should be indicated. The main idea of valence shell electron pair repulsion theory should be explained. Using several examples, how VSEPR theory is applied to predict their geometric structure should be explained.
Concept Introduction:
In determine the shapes of molecules; the first step is to draw the Lewis structure. The Lewis structure indicates the bonding electron pairs and the nonbonding electron pairs. Then, to the Lewis structure, the valence-shell electron-pair repulsion (VSPER) theory is applied to determine the molecular geometry and the electron-group geometry. In order to identify the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in a molecule, we need to know about the bond angle also. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion theory states that bonding and non-bonding electron pairs repel each other so that electron pairs will move apart as far from each other as possible to minimize this repulsion.
For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box.
Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below.
Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first
stable product you expect to form in solution.
དྲ。
✗MgBr
?
O
CI
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new C-C bond?
Yes
No
•
?
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
Yes
No
×
: ☐
X
Predict the major products of this organic reaction:
OH
NaBH4
H
?
CH3OH
Note: be sure you use dash and wedge bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
☐ :
S
Predict the major products of this organic reaction:
1. LIAIHA
2. H₂O
?
Note: be sure you use dash and wedge bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
X
: ☐