Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119329398
Author: Gerard J Tortora, Bryan Derrickson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 3CP
Which subdivisions of the PNS control voluntary actions? Involuntary actions?
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
Ch. 12 - l. What is the purpose of a sensory receptor?
Ch. 12 - What are the components and functions of the SNS...Ch. 12 - 3. Which subdivisions of the PNS control voluntary...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4CPCh. 12 - 5. Describe the parts of a neuron and the...Ch. 12 - Give several examples of the structural and...Ch. 12 - 7. What is a neurolemma, and why is it important?
Ch. 12 - 8. With reference to the nervous system, what is a...Ch. 12 - 9. What types of electrical signals occur in...Ch. 12 - 10. Why are voltage-gated channels important?
Ch. 12 - 11. What is the typical resting membrane potential...Ch. 12 - 12. How do leak channels contribute to resting...Ch. 12 - 13. What is a hyperpolarizing graded potential?
Ch. 12 - 14.What is a depolarizing graded potential?
Ch. 12 - What happens during the depolarizing phase of an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16CPCh. 12 - 17. What effect does miyelination have on the...Ch. 12 - How is neurotransmitter removed from the synaptic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 19CPCh. 12 - Prob. 20CPCh. 12 - Prob. 21CPCh. 12 - Prob. 22CPCh. 12 - What is a neural circuit?Ch. 12 - What are the functions of diverging, converging,...Ch. 12 - What factors contribute to a lack of neurogenesis...Ch. 12 - What is the function of the regeneration tube in...Ch. 12 - The buzzing of the alarm clock woke Carrie. She...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 12 - As a torture procedure for his enemies, mad...
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- Where does the anteriolateral (spinothalamic) pathway cross to the oppositeside of the CNS?arrow_forwardDo refractory periods help keep APs separate?arrow_forwardInjuries may damage the nerves of any motor or sensory division of the PNS. In which PNS subdivision would a nerve injury be most threatening to survival? Explain.arrow_forward
- identify and describe the four basic pathways used in thesympathetic division.arrow_forwardAre the functions that the brainstem is involved in voluntarily controlled or involuntarily controlled (autonomic)?arrow_forwardSome faculty dislike teaching lecture classes after lunch, complaining that the students do not pay attention at this time. From a physiologic viewpoint, what is happening to these students?arrow_forward
- What kinds of effects, excitatory or inhibitory, do thesympathetic and parasympathetic divisions produce?arrow_forwardDescribe the overall anatomy of the PNS, including thecranial nerves and spinal nerves.arrow_forwardWhich ganglia are associated with the parasympathetic division? Sympathetic division?arrow_forward
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