Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042435
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 2TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Somatosensory receptors refer to those receptors that are present on the body in multiple locations. Thus, they can detect stimuli throughout multiple areas of the body, such as the surface or internal organs.
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Which of the following are NOT found among the somatosen-sory receptors?a. mechanoreceptorsb. thermoreceptorsc. chemoreceptorsd. pain receptors
Match each sensory receptor to the type of stimulus to which it is likely to respond. (1) chemoreceptor (2) pain receptor (3) thermoreceptor (4) mechanoreceptor (5) photoreceptor A. approaching headlights B. a change in blood pressure C. the smell of roses D. an infected tooth E. a cool breeze
Where are the neurons located in the cortex that receive mechanosensory input from your left hand?
a. In Broadman’s area 3a on both sides.
b. The hand is not represented by neurons in the cortex.
c. In the left primary somatosensory cortex (S1).
d. None of the answers.
e. In the right primary somatosensory cortex (S1).
Chapter 12 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1QCCh. 12 -
2. Should the use of all hand-held devices,...Ch. 12 - Do you approve of the law in five states that a...Ch. 12 -
1. List the five classifications of receptors in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CRCh. 12 -
3. Describe what information the somatic...Ch. 12 - Name the five special senses.Ch. 12 - Compare and contrast fast pain, slow pain, and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CRCh. 12 - Prob. 7CR
Ch. 12 - Prob. 8CRCh. 12 - Prob. 9CRCh. 12 - Prob. 10CRCh. 12 - What do the receptors in the skin for light touch...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2TYCh. 12 - Prob. 3TYCh. 12 - Receptor adaptation results when: a. sensory...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5TYCh. 12 - Different pitched sounds will result in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7TYCh. 12 - Prob. 8TYCh. 12 - Prob. 9TYCh. 12 - Prob. 10TYCh. 12 - Prob. 11TYCh. 12 - Prob. 12TYCh. 12 - Prob. 13TYCh. 12 - Prob. 14TYCh. 12 - Which of the following can be corrected with...Ch. 12 - With the eyes closed, would an astronaut in outer...Ch. 12 - Why do you suppose that you are not normally aware...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 12 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 12 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 12 - Prob. 6AWKCh. 12 - Prob. 7AWK
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- Mechanoreceptors involved in maintaining muscle tone andbody posture are calleda. cutaneous receptors.b. pain receptors.c. proprioceptors.d. statocysts.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a direct target of the vestibular ganglion? a. superior colliculus b. cerebellum c. thalamus d. optic chiasmarrow_forwardHair cell vibrations that open and close ion channels in the membrane are the basis of which sensory process? a. hearing b. vision c. smell d. taste Which of the following is NOT associated with depression? a. Elevated angiotensin II b. Elevated glutamate c. Elevated glucocorticoidsarrow_forward
- Which type of sensory receptor enables you to feel the position ofyour legs, even if a table hides your legs from sight?a. Thermoreceptor c. Chemoreceptorb. Photoreceptor d. Proprioceptorarrow_forwardThe eye doctor uses an Acetylcholine-receptor blocker to maximally dilate the pupils; this allows the doctor to peer deep into the posterior eye-ball and observe the retina. Considering these facts, which nervous system is usually controlling the pupil diameter? (Which nervous system is “Acetylcholinergic"?) a. Somatosensory nervous system b. Sympathetic nervous system c. Reticular attenuating nervous system d. Parasympathetic nervous systemarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a skin sensory receptor for touch? a.Ruffini body b.free nerve ending c.tactile corpuscle d.Pacinian corpusclearrow_forward
- Which of the following is a skin sensory receptor for touch? a. Ruffini body b. free nerve ending c. tactile corpuscle d. Pacinian corpusclearrow_forwardNociceptors respond toa. changes in temperature at the site of the receptor.b. compression, bending, or stretching of cells.c. painful mechanical, chemical, or thermal stimuli.d. light striking a receptor cellarrow_forwardSensory receptors that respond to movement, gravity, orsound area. chemoreceptors.b. mechanoreceptors.c. photoreceptors.d. thermoreceptors.arrow_forward
- Which of the following structures does not receive direct input from retinal ganglion cells? a. Primary visual cortex b. The suprachiasmiatic nucleus (SCN) in the hypothalamus c. The superior colliculus in the tectum d. The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) in the thalamus The Glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX) is a “mixed nerve,” meaning that it carries sensory and motor information. One of the functions of this nerve is carrying taste information from the caudal third of the tongue. The fibers that carry this information in the glossopharyngeal nerve are classified as which component type? a. Special efferent b. Special afferent c. General visceral efferent d. General somatic afferentarrow_forwardTouch receptors in the skin surface are ipsilateral to the side of the somatosensory cortex on which their input is processed A.True B.Falsearrow_forwardThe receptors for sweet, bitter, and umami tastes all resemble which of these? A. Metabotropic synaptic receptors B. The rods in the retina C. The hair cells of the auditory system D. Endocrine glandsarrow_forward
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