EBK INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY: AN ACTIVE L
6th Edition
ISBN: 8220100547508
Author: CRACOLICE
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 12, Problem 23E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The positive poles in the bonds
Concept introduction:
The polar covalent bonds are formed between the atoms having a high difference in electronegativity values. The electrons in such a bond are not shared equally by the bonding atoms. In a nonpolar covalent bond, the atoms involved in bonding have the same electronegativity values.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
EBK INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY: AN ACTIVE L
Ch. 12 - Write the electronic configuration for the ions of...Ch. 12 - A monoatomic ion with a charge of 1 has an...Ch. 12 - Identify by symbol two positively charged...Ch. 12 - Considering only ions with charges of 1+,2+,1, and...Ch. 12 - Write the symbols of two ions that are...Ch. 12 - Considering only ions with charges of 1+,2+,1, and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7ECh. 12 - Prob. 8ECh. 12 - When potassium and chlorine react and form an...Ch. 12 - Fill in the blanks with the smallest integers...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12ECh. 12 - Prob. 13ECh. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - Prob. 15ECh. 12 - Prob. 16ECh. 12 - Prob. 17ECh. 12 - Prob. 18ECh. 12 - Prob. 19ECh. 12 - Prob. 20ECh. 12 - Prob. 21ECh. 12 - Consider the following bonds: GeSe, BrSe, BrGe....Ch. 12 - Prob. 23ECh. 12 - Consider the following bonds: TeSe, OTe, OSe....Ch. 12 - Prob. 25ECh. 12 - Prob. 26ECh. 12 - Prob. 27ECh. 12 - Prob. 28ECh. 12 - Prob. 29ECh. 12 - What is the maximum number of atoms to which a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31ECh. 12 - Prob. 32ECh. 12 - Prob. 33ECh. 12 - Prob. 34ECh. 12 - Prob. 35ECh. 12 - Prob. 36ECh. 12 - Prob. 37ECh. 12 - Prob. 38ECh. 12 - Prob. 39ECh. 12 - Prob. 40ECh. 12 - Prob. 41ECh. 12 - Prob. 42ECh. 12 - Prob. 43ECh. 12 - Prob. 44ECh. 12 - Prob. 45ECh. 12 - Prob. 46ECh. 12 - Prob. 47ECh. 12 - Prob. 48ECh. 12 - Which orbitals of each atom overlap in forming a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50ECh. 12 - Prob. 51ECh. 12 - A monatomic ion with a 2 charge has the electron...Ch. 12 - Prob. 53ECh. 12 - Prob. 54ECh. 12 - Prob. 55ECh. 12 - Prob. 56ECh. 12 - Prob. 57ECh. 12 - Prob. 58ECh. 12 - Prob. 59ECh. 12 - Prob. 60ECh. 12 - Prob. 61ECh. 12 - Which ions among the following are isoelectronic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2TCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3TCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4TCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5TCCh. 12 - Prob. 1CLECh. 12 - Prob. 2CLECh. 12 - Prob. 3CLECh. 12 - Prob. 4CLECh. 12 - Prob. 5CLECh. 12 - Prob. 6CLECh. 12 - Write the electron configurations for the oxide...Ch. 12 - Arrange the following bonds in order of decreasing...
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- Bond Enthalpy When atoms of the hypothetical element X are placed together, they rapidly undergo reaction to form the X2 molecule: X(g)+X(g)X2(g) a Would you predict that this reaction is exothermic or endothermic? Explain. b Is the bond enthalpy of X2 a positive or a negative quantity? Why? c Suppose H for the reaction is 500 kJ/mol. Estimate the bond enthalpy of the X2 molecule. d Another hypothetical molecular compound, Y2(g), has a bond enthalpy of 750 kJ/mol, and the molecular compound XY(g) has a bond enthalpy of 1500 kJ/mol. Using bond enthalpy information, calculate H for the following reaction. X2(g)+Y2(g)2XY(g) e Given the following information, as well as the information previously presented, predict whether or not the hypothetical ionic compound AX is likely to form. In this compound, A forms the A+ cation, and X forms the X anion. Be sure to justify your answer. Reaction: A(g)+12X2(g)AX(s)The first ionization energy of A(g) is 400 kJ/mol. The electron affinity of X(g) is 525 kJ/mol. The lattice energy of AX(s) is 100 kJ/mol. f If you predicted that no ionic compound would form from the reaction in Part e, what minimum amount of AX(s) lattice energy might lead to compound formation?arrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. For each statement that is false, correct the statement to make it true. The strongest acid known is HF because fluorine is the most electronegative element.arrow_forwardConsider the following reaction: CH4 + Cl• → •CH3 + HCl. Question: Calculate ΔHo using the bond dissociation energies.arrow_forward
- Give 6 ions that are isoelectronic with neon . Place these ions innorder of increase sizearrow_forward4. The standard enthalpies of formation of SO(g), S(g) and O(g) are -359.7, +2788 and +249.0 kJ mol, respectively. Use these data to calculate the average bond energy (in kJ mol ¹) of the S-O double bond. A) +297.9 B) +325.0 C) -461.8 D) +461.8 E) +317.8arrow_forward18.) Choose all the statements that are correct. (1) Like atomic size, electronegativity decreases going across a period and increases going down a group. (2) The second most electronegative element is chlorine. (3) Electronegativity is directly proportional to atomic number. (4) Like ionization energy, electronegativity increases going across a period and decreases going down a group. (5) Electronegativity is a measure of the ability of an atom to attract electrons and form a negative ion. (6) Electronegativity is a measure of the ability of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons go itself. (7) Electronegativity was first proposed by Linus Pauling. Group of answer choices (2) (1) (4) (3) (5) (7) (6)arrow_forward
- Calculate ΔH ° for the reaction H2( g) + Br2( g)¡2 HBr( g) using the bond energy values. The ΔH °f of HBr(g) is not equal to one-half of the value calculated. Account for the difference.arrow_forwarddraw all the plausible resonance structures for CN2^2- ions. use the formal charge method to determine the best resonance structure for CN2^2- ions.Explainarrow_forwardExplain, using Lewis symbols and the octet rule, whyneon is so nonreactive.arrow_forward
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Types of bonds; Author: Edspira;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jj0V01Arebk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY