Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an antibiotic. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Option (b) is given as “antibiotic”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Antibiotics can be produced only by a living organism such as bacteria. Antibiotics can be generated either alone or by different groups of microorganisms such as bacteria, actinomycetes,and fungi. More than thirty antibiotics have been isolated from those groups. Microbes that can produce antibiotics are useful for the prevention and treatment of many diseases including bacterial and fungal disease. For example, penicillin and tetracycline.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “synthetic drug”.

Drugs that are synthesized in the laboratory by mimic the action of natural compounds by chemical reactions are called synthetic drugs. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “interferon”.

Interferon, a human-based compound that is a glycoprotein. It is produced by leukocytes and fibroblasts in response to many immune responses. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “competitive inhibitor”.

A form of enzyme inhibition that contains the binding of an inhibitor that preventsthe binding of the target molecule of the enzyme is termed as a competitive inhibitor. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Antibiotics eradicate the bacteria that are susceptible to departing from the resistant

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an antibiotic. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Option (b) is given as “antibiotic”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Antibiotics can be produced only by a living organism such as bacteria. Antibiotics can be generated either alone or by different groups of microorganisms such as bacteria, actinomycetes,and fungi. More than thirty antibiotics have been isolated from those groups. Microbes that can produce antibiotics are useful for the prevention and treatment of many diseases including bacterial and fungal disease. For example, penicillin and tetracycline.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “synthetic drug”.

Drugs that are synthesized in the laboratory by mimic the action of natural compounds by chemical reactions are called synthetic drugs. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “interferon”.

Interferon, a human-based compound that is a glycoprotein. It is produced by leukocytes and fibroblasts in response to many immune responses. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “competitive inhibitor”.

A form of enzyme inhibition that contains the binding of an inhibitor that preventsthe binding of the target molecule of the enzyme is termed as a competitive inhibitor. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Antibiotics eradicate the bacteria that are susceptible to departing from the resistant

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an antibiotic. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Option (b) is given as “antibiotic”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Antibiotics can be produced only by a living organism such as bacteria. Antibiotics can be generated either alone or by different groups of microorganisms such as bacteria, actinomycetes,and fungi. More than thirty antibiotics have been isolated from those groups. Microbes that can produce antibiotics are useful for the prevention and treatment of many diseases including bacterial and fungal disease. For example, penicillin and tetracycline.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “synthetic drug”.

Drugs that are synthesized in the laboratory by mimic the action of natural compounds by chemical reactions are called synthetic drugs. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “interferon”.

Interferon, a human-based compound that is a glycoprotein. It is produced by leukocytes and fibroblasts in response to many immune responses. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “competitive inhibitor”.

A form of enzyme inhibition that contains the binding of an inhibitor that preventsthe binding of the target molecule of the enzyme is termed as a competitive inhibitor. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Antibiotics eradicate the bacteria that are susceptible to departing from the resistant

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an antibiotic. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Option (b) is given as “antibiotic”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Antibiotics can be produced only by a living organism such as bacteria. Antibiotics can be generated either alone or by different groups of microorganisms such as bacteria, actinomycetes,and fungi. More than thirty antibiotics have been isolated from those groups. Microbes that can produce antibiotics are useful for the prevention and treatment of many diseases including bacterial and fungal disease. For example, penicillin and tetracycline.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “synthetic drug”.

Drugs that are synthesized in the laboratory by mimic the action of natural compounds by chemical reactions are called synthetic drugs. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “interferon”.

Interferon, a human-based compound that is a glycoprotein. It is produced by leukocytes and fibroblasts in response to many immune responses. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “competitive inhibitor”.

A form of enzyme inhibition that contains the binding of an inhibitor that preventsthe binding of the target molecule of the enzyme is termed as a competitive inhibitor. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Antibiotics eradicate the bacteria that are susceptible to departing from the resistant

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an antibiotic. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Option (b) is given as “antibiotic”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Antibiotics can be produced only by a living organism such as bacteria. Antibiotics can be generated either alone or by different groups of microorganisms such as bacteria, actinomycetes,and fungi. More than thirty antibiotics have been isolated from those groups. Microbes that can produce antibiotics are useful for the prevention and treatment of many diseases including bacterial and fungal disease. For example, penicillin and tetracycline.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “synthetic drug”.

Drugs that are synthesized in the laboratory by mimic the action of natural compounds by chemical reactions are called synthetic drugs. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “interferon”.

Interferon, a human-based compound that is a glycoprotein. It is produced by leukocytes and fibroblasts in response to many immune responses. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “competitive inhibitor”.

A form of enzyme inhibition that contains the binding of an inhibitor that preventsthe binding of the target molecule of the enzyme is termed as a competitive inhibitor. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Antibiotics eradicate the bacteria that are susceptible to departing from the resistant

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an antibiotic. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Option (b) is given as “antibiotic”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Antibiotics can be produced only by a living organism such as bacteria. Antibiotics can be generated either alone or by different groups of microorganisms such as bacteria, actinomycetes,and fungi. More than thirty antibiotics have been isolated from those groups. Microbes that can produce antibiotics are useful for the prevention and treatment of many diseases including bacterial and fungal disease. For example, penicillin and tetracycline.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “synthetic drug”.

Drugs that are synthesized in the laboratory by mimic the action of natural compounds by chemical reactions are called synthetic drugs. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “interferon”.

Interferon, a human-based compound that is a glycoprotein. It is produced by leukocytes and fibroblasts in response to many immune responses. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “competitive inhibitor”.

A form of enzyme inhibition that contains the binding of an inhibitor that preventsthe binding of the target molecule of the enzyme is termed as a competitive inhibitor. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Antibiotics eradicate the bacteria that are susceptible to departing from the resistant

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an antibiotic. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Option (b) is given as “antibiotic”.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Antibiotics can be produced only by a living organism such as bacteria. Antibiotics can be generated either alone or by different groups of microorganisms such as bacteria, actinomycetes,and fungi. More than thirty antibiotics have been isolated from those groups. Microbes that can produce antibiotics are useful for the prevention and treatment of many diseases including bacterial and fungal disease. For example, penicillin and tetracycline.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “synthetic drug”.

Drugs that are synthesized in the laboratory by mimic the action of natural compounds by chemical reactions are called synthetic drugs. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “interferon”.

Interferon, a human-based compound that is a glycoprotein. It is produced by leukocytes and fibroblasts in response to many immune responses. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “competitive inhibitor”.

A form of enzyme inhibition that contains the binding of an inhibitor that preventsthe binding of the target molecule of the enzyme is termed as a competitive inhibitor. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Antibiotics eradicate the bacteria that are susceptible to departing from the resistant

Answer 13

Ch. 12.1 - State the main goal of antimicrobial treatment.Ch. 12.1 - Identify sources of the most commonly used...Ch. 12.1 - Summarize two methods for testing antimicrobial...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 4AYP Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 5AYP Ch. 12.2 - Describe the five major targets of antimicrobial...Ch. 12.2 - Identify which categories of drugs are most...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 8AYP Ch. 12.3 - Trace the development of penicillin...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 10AYP

Antibiotics are sometimes naturally formed chemicals which are released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. It provides them the ability to compete against microbial communities. The saturation of antibiotics into the surrounding deeply affected the evolution of bacteria.

Solution Summary: The author explains that antibiotics are naturally formed chemicals released by soil fungi and bacteria in their environments. They can be produced either alone or by different groups of microorganisms.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 12 Solutions