Darwin was concerned about finch’s species that was brought back by Beagle from the Galapagos Islands. Gould said that several finches ate small seeds, while others ate large fruits, insects, and seeds. Therefore, he illustrated 13 diverse forms of finch, where each was different from the birds that lived on the mainland, however, sharing certain characteristics.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Darwin was concerned about finch’s species that was brought back by Beagle from the Galapagos Islands. Gould said that several finches ate small seeds, while others ate large fruits, insects, and seeds. Therefore, he illustrated 13 diverse forms of finch, where each was different from the birds that lived on the mainland, however, sharing certain characteristics.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

“Descent with modification” mean inherited traits change from generation to generation. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Darwin gave his idea that all of the finch groups that inhabited Galapagos had may be changed quickly from a single ancestral group of birds (finch) which had moved to the island searching for a relatively unengaged new habitat. Subsequently, after a few million years, the population of finch regularly branched in some way or the other. Each island represents distinct resources, so different groups ate fruits, insects, and seeds of different sizes.

Option b. is given as “Inherited traits change from generation to generation”.

As “change of inherited traits from generation to generation mean descent with modification” is the right answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Populations that change quickly is likely to become extinct”.

Darwin coined that regular changes in an inherited type lead to the descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity”.

Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity that does not mean descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring”.

Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring is not correct in case of descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The statement “descent with modification” means that rapid changes occurred from an ancestral type or generation to generation.

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Q8. A researcher wants to study the effectiveness of a pill intended to reduce stomach heartburn in pregnant women. The researcher chooses randomly 400 women to participate in this experiment for 9 months of their pregnancy period. They all need to have the same diet. The researcher designs two groups of 200 participants: One group take the real medication intended to reduce heartburn, while the other group take placebo medication. In this study what are: Independent variable: Dependent variable: Control variable: Experimental group: " Control group: If the participants do not know who is consuming the real pills and who is consuming the sugar pills. This study is It happens that 40% of the participants do not find the treatment helpful and drop out after 6 months. The researcher throws out the data from subjects that drop out. What type of bias is there in this study? If the company who makes the medication funds this research, what type of bias might exist in this research work?

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Darwin was concerned about finch’s species that was brought back by Beagle from the Galapagos Islands. Gould said that several finches ate small seeds, while others ate large fruits, insects, and seeds. Therefore, he illustrated 13 diverse forms of finch, where each was different from the birds that lived on the mainland, however, sharing certain characteristics.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

“Descent with modification” mean inherited traits change from generation to generation. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Darwin gave his idea that all of the finch groups that inhabited Galapagos had may be changed quickly from a single ancestral group of birds (finch) which had moved to the island searching for a relatively unengaged new habitat. Subsequently, after a few million years, the population of finch regularly branched in some way or the other. Each island represents distinct resources, so different groups ate fruits, insects, and seeds of different sizes.

Option b. is given as “Inherited traits change from generation to generation”.

As “change of inherited traits from generation to generation mean descent with modification” is the right answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Populations that change quickly is likely to become extinct”.

Darwin coined that regular changes in an inherited type lead to the descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity”.

Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity that does not mean descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring”.

Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring is not correct in case of descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The statement “descent with modification” means that rapid changes occurred from an ancestral type or generation to generation.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Darwin was concerned about finch’s species that was brought back by Beagle from the Galapagos Islands. Gould said that several finches ate small seeds, while others ate large fruits, insects, and seeds. Therefore, he illustrated 13 diverse forms of finch, where each was different from the birds that lived on the mainland, however, sharing certain characteristics.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

“Descent with modification” mean inherited traits change from generation to generation. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Darwin gave his idea that all of the finch groups that inhabited Galapagos had may be changed quickly from a single ancestral group of birds (finch) which had moved to the island searching for a relatively unengaged new habitat. Subsequently, after a few million years, the population of finch regularly branched in some way or the other. Each island represents distinct resources, so different groups ate fruits, insects, and seeds of different sizes.

Option b. is given as “Inherited traits change from generation to generation”.

As “change of inherited traits from generation to generation mean descent with modification” is the right answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Populations that change quickly is likely to become extinct”.

Darwin coined that regular changes in an inherited type lead to the descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity”.

Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity that does not mean descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring”.

Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring is not correct in case of descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The statement “descent with modification” means that rapid changes occurred from an ancestral type or generation to generation.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Darwin was concerned about finch’s species that was brought back by Beagle from the Galapagos Islands. Gould said that several finches ate small seeds, while others ate large fruits, insects, and seeds. Therefore, he illustrated 13 diverse forms of finch, where each was different from the birds that lived on the mainland, however, sharing certain characteristics.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

“Descent with modification” mean inherited traits change from generation to generation. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Darwin gave his idea that all of the finch groups that inhabited Galapagos had may be changed quickly from a single ancestral group of birds (finch) which had moved to the island searching for a relatively unengaged new habitat. Subsequently, after a few million years, the population of finch regularly branched in some way or the other. Each island represents distinct resources, so different groups ate fruits, insects, and seeds of different sizes.

Option b. is given as “Inherited traits change from generation to generation”.

As “change of inherited traits from generation to generation mean descent with modification” is the right answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Populations that change quickly is likely to become extinct”.

Darwin coined that regular changes in an inherited type lead to the descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity”.

Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity that does not mean descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring”.

Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring is not correct in case of descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The statement “descent with modification” means that rapid changes occurred from an ancestral type or generation to generation.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Darwin was concerned about finch’s species that was brought back by Beagle from the Galapagos Islands. Gould said that several finches ate small seeds, while others ate large fruits, insects, and seeds. Therefore, he illustrated 13 diverse forms of finch, where each was different from the birds that lived on the mainland, however, sharing certain characteristics.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

“Descent with modification” mean inherited traits change from generation to generation. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Darwin gave his idea that all of the finch groups that inhabited Galapagos had may be changed quickly from a single ancestral group of birds (finch) which had moved to the island searching for a relatively unengaged new habitat. Subsequently, after a few million years, the population of finch regularly branched in some way or the other. Each island represents distinct resources, so different groups ate fruits, insects, and seeds of different sizes.

Option b. is given as “Inherited traits change from generation to generation”.

As “change of inherited traits from generation to generation mean descent with modification” is the right answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Populations that change quickly is likely to become extinct”.

Darwin coined that regular changes in an inherited type lead to the descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity”.

Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity that does not mean descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring”.

Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring is not correct in case of descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The statement “descent with modification” means that rapid changes occurred from an ancestral type or generation to generation.

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Darwin was concerned about finch’s species that was brought back by Beagle from the Galapagos Islands. Gould said that several finches ate small seeds, while others ate large fruits, insects, and seeds. Therefore, he illustrated 13 diverse forms of finch, where each was different from the birds that lived on the mainland, however, sharing certain characteristics.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

“Descent with modification” mean inherited traits change from generation to generation. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Darwin gave his idea that all of the finch groups that inhabited Galapagos had may be changed quickly from a single ancestral group of birds (finch) which had moved to the island searching for a relatively unengaged new habitat. Subsequently, after a few million years, the population of finch regularly branched in some way or the other. Each island represents distinct resources, so different groups ate fruits, insects, and seeds of different sizes.

Option b. is given as “Inherited traits change from generation to generation”.

As “change of inherited traits from generation to generation mean descent with modification” is the right answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Populations that change quickly is likely to become extinct”.

Darwin coined that regular changes in an inherited type lead to the descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity”.

Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity that does not mean descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring”.

Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring is not correct in case of descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The statement “descent with modification” means that rapid changes occurred from an ancestral type or generation to generation.

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Darwin was concerned about finch’s species that was brought back by Beagle from the Galapagos Islands. Gould said that several finches ate small seeds, while others ate large fruits, insects, and seeds. Therefore, he illustrated 13 diverse forms of finch, where each was different from the birds that lived on the mainland, however, sharing certain characteristics.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

“Descent with modification” mean inherited traits change from generation to generation. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Darwin gave his idea that all of the finch groups that inhabited Galapagos had may be changed quickly from a single ancestral group of birds (finch) which had moved to the island searching for a relatively unengaged new habitat. Subsequently, after a few million years, the population of finch regularly branched in some way or the other. Each island represents distinct resources, so different groups ate fruits, insects, and seeds of different sizes.

Option b. is given as “Inherited traits change from generation to generation”.

As “change of inherited traits from generation to generation mean descent with modification” is the right answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Populations that change quickly is likely to become extinct”.

Darwin coined that regular changes in an inherited type lead to the descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity”.

Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes in species diversity that does not mean descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring”.

Parents change their own feature before passing them on to offspring is not correct in case of descent with modification. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.