FUNDAMENTALS OF FLUID MECHANICS
FUNDAMENTALS OF FLUID MECHANICS
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781119571490
Author: GERHART
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 1.2, Problem 18P
To determine

Prove that terms on the RHS of the Stokes law has the unit of force.

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Q4/ A compressor is driven motor by mean of a flat belt of thickness 10 mm and a width of 250 mm. The motor pulley is 300 mm diameter and run at 900 rpm and the compressor pulley is 1500 mm diameter. The shaft center distance is 1.5 m. The angle of contact of the smaller pulley is 220° and on the larger pulley is 270°. The coefficient of friction between the belt and the small pulley is 0.3, and between the belt and the large pulley is 0.25. The maximum allowable belt stress is 2 MPa and the belt density is 970 kg/m³. (a) What is the power capacity of the drive and (b) If the small pulley replaced by V-grooved pulley of diameter 300 mm, grooved angle of 34° and the coefficient of friction between belt and grooved pulley is 0.35. What will be the power capacity in this case, assuming that the diameter of the large pulley remain the same of 1500 mm.
You are tasked with designing a power drive system to transmit power between a motor and a conveyor belt in a manufacturing facility as illustrated in figure. The design must ensure efficient power transmission, reliability, and safety. Given the following specifications and constraints, design drive system for this application: Specifications: Motor Power: The electric motor provides 10 kW of power at 1,500 RPM. Output Speed: The output shaft should rotate at 150 rpm. Design Decisions: Transmission ratio: Determine the necessary drive ratio for the system. Shaft Diameter: Design the shafts for both the motor and the conveyor end. Material Selection: Choose appropriate materials for the gears, shafts. Bearings: Select suitable rolling element bearings. Constraints: Space Limitation: The available space for the gear drive system is limited to a 1-meter-long section. Attribute 4 of CEP Depth of knowledge required Fundamentals-based, first principles analytical approach…

Chapter 1 Solutions

FUNDAMENTALS OF FLUID MECHANICS

Ch. 1.2 - The momentum flux (discussed in Chapter 5) is...Ch. 1.2 - An equation for the frictional pressure loss Δ p...Ch. 1.2 - The volume rate of flow, Q, through a pipe...Ch. 1.2 - Show that each term in the following equation has...Ch. 1.2 - The pressure difference, Δp, across a partial...Ch. 1.2 - Assume that the speed of sound, c, in a fluid...Ch. 1.2 - A formula to estimate the volume rate of flow, Q,...Ch. 1.2 - A commercial advertisement shows a pearl falling...Ch. 1.2 - Express the following quantities in SI units: (a)...Ch. 1.2 - Express the following quantities in BG units: (a)...Ch. 1.2 - Express the following quantities in SI units: (a)...Ch. 1.2 - Water flows from a large drainage pipe at a rate...Ch. 1.2 - The universal gas constant R0 is equal to 49,700...Ch. 1.2 - Dimensionless combinations of quantities (commonly...Ch. 1.2 - An important dimensionless parameter in certain...Ch. 1.4 - Obtain a photograph/image of a situation in which...Ch. 1.4 - A tank contains 500 kg of a liquid whose specific...Ch. 1.4 - A stick of butter at 35 °F measures 1.25 in. ×...Ch. 1.4 - Clouds can weigh thousands of pounds due to their...Ch. 1.4 - A tank of oil has a mass of 25 slugs, (a)...Ch. 1.4 - A certain object weighs 300 N at the Earth’s...Ch. 1.4 - The density of a certain type of jet fuel is 775...Ch. 1.4 - At 4 °C a mixture of automobile antifreeze (50%...Ch. 1.4 - A hydrometer is used to measure the specific...Ch. 1.4 - An open, rigid-walled, cylindrical tank contains 4...Ch. 1.4 - Estimate the number of pounds of mercury it would...Ch. 1.4 - A mountain climber’s oxygen tank contains 1 lb of...Ch. 1.4 - The information on a can of pop indicates that the...Ch. 1.4 - The variation in the density of water, ρ, with...Ch. 1.4 - If 1 cup of cream having a density of 1005 kg/m3...Ch. 1.4 - With the exception of the 410 bore, the gauge of a...Ch. 1.4 - The presence of raindrops in the air during a...Ch. 1.5 - A regulation basketball is initially flat and is...Ch. 1.5 - Nitrogen is compressed to a density of 4 kg/m3...Ch. 1.5 - The temperature and pressure at the surface of...Ch. 1.5 - A closed tank having a volume of 2 ft3 is filled...Ch. 1.5 - Assume that the air volume in a small automobile...Ch. 1.5 - A compressed air tank contains 5 kg of air at a...Ch. 1.5 - A rigid tank contains air at a pressure of 90 psia...Ch. 1.5 - The density of oxygen contained in a tank is 2.0...Ch. 1.5 - The helium-filled blimp shown in Fig. P1.52 is...Ch. 1.5 - Develop a computer program for calculating the...Ch. 1.6 - Obtain a photograph/image of a situation in which...Ch. 1.6 - For flowing water, what is the magnitude of the...Ch. 1.6 - Make use of the data in Appendix B to determine...Ch. 1.6 - One type of capillary-tube viscometer is shown in...Ch. 1.6 - The viscosity of a soft drink was determined by...Ch. 1.6 - The viscosity of a certain fluid is 5 × 10−4...Ch. 1.6 - The kinematic viscosity and specific gravity of a...Ch. 1.6 - A liquid has a specific weight of 59 lb/ft3 and a...Ch. 1.6 - The kinematic viscosity of oxygen at 20 °C and a...Ch. 1.6 - Fluids for which the shearing stress, τ, is not...Ch. 1.6 - Water flows near a flat surface and some...Ch. 1.6 - Calculate the Reynolds numbers for the flow of...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 66PCh. 1.6 - For air at standard atmospheric pressure the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the values of viscosity of air given in Table...Ch. 1.6 - The viscosity of a fluid plays a very important...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 70PCh. 1.6 - For a certain liquid μ = 7.1 × 10−5 lb • s/ft2 at...Ch. 1.6 - For a parallel plate arrangement of the type shown...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 73PCh. 1.6 - Three large plates are separated by thin layers of...Ch. 1.6 - There are many fluids that exhibit non-Newtonian...Ch. 1.6 - The sled shown in Fig. P1.76 slides along on a...Ch. 1.6 - A 25-mm-diameter shaft is pulled through a...Ch. 1.6 - A hydraulic lift in a service station has a...Ch. 1.6 - A piston having a diameter of 5.48 in. and a...Ch. 1.6 - A 10-kg block slides down a smooth inclined...Ch. 1.6 - A layer of water flows down an inclined fixed...Ch. 1.6 - Oil (absolute viscosity = 0.0003 lb · s /ft2,...Ch. 1.6 - Standard air flows past a flat surface, and...Ch. 1.6 - A new computer drive is proposed to have a disc,...Ch. 1.6 - The space between two 6-in.-long concentric...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 86PCh. 1.6 - The viscosity of liquids can be measured through...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 88PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 89PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 90PCh. 1.6 - Some measurements on a blood sample at 37 °C (98.6...Ch. 1.7 - Obtain a photograph/image of a situation in which...Ch. 1.7 - A sound wave is observed to travel through a...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 94PCh. 1.7 - Estimate the increase in pressure (in psi)...Ch. 1.7 - A 1-m3 volume of water is contained in a rigid...Ch. 1.7 - Determine the speed of sound at 20 °C in (a) air,...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 98PCh. 1.7 - Prob. 99PCh. 1.7 - Prob. 100PCh. 1.7 - Prob. 101PCh. 1.7 - Prob. 102PCh. 1.7 - Oxygen at 30 °C and 300 kPa absolute pressure...Ch. 1.7 - Compare the isentropic bulk modulus of air at 101...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 105PCh. 1.7 - Often the assumption is made that the flow of a...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 107PCh. 1.7 - Prob. 108PCh. 1.7 - Prob. 109PCh. 1.7 - Prob. 110PCh. 1.8 - During a mountain climbing trip it is observed...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 112PCh. 1.8 - A partially filled closed tank contains ethyl...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 114PCh. 1.8 - When water at 70 °C flows through a converging...Ch. 1.8 - At what atmospheric pressure will water boil at 35...Ch. 1.9 - Obtain a photograph/image of a situation in which...Ch. 1.9 - When a 2-mm-diameter tube is inserted into a...Ch. 1.9 - A soda straw with an inside diameter of 0.125 in....Ch. 1.9 - Small droplets of carbon tetrachloride at 68 °F...Ch. 1.9 - A 12-mm-diameter jet of water discharges...Ch. 1.9 - A method used to determine the surface tension of...Ch. 1.9 - Calculate the pressure difference between the...Ch. 1.9 - As shown in Video V1.9, surface tension forces can...Ch. 1.9 - Prob. 125PCh. 1.9 - Under the right conditions, it is possible, due to...Ch. 1.9 - An open, clean glass tube, having a diameter of 3...Ch. 1.9 - Prob. 128PCh. 1.9 - Determine the height that water at 60 °F will rise...Ch. 1.9 - Two vertical, parallel, clean glass plates are...Ch. 1.9 - (See The Wide World of Fluids article titled...
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Intro to Compressible Flows — Lesson 1; Author: Ansys Learning;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OgR6j8TzA5Y;License: Standard Youtube License