Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259329050
Author: DOANE
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 14CR
(a) What is autocorrelation? Identify two main forms of it. (b) What are its consequences? (c) How do we test for it?
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The scatterplot below displays the relationship between the percent change in the population of wolves and the moose density, in number of moose per square kilometer, over a 19-
year period in a certain region. Notice that the association is negative, and that the points seem to be more spread out at higher moose densities.
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explanatory variable on the horizontal axis Which of the following would be true?
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"A researcher investigated the short-term effect of including classical music on the standard relaxation therapy used in the treatment of smoking. The researcher investigated whether slow classical music when included with relaxation therapy has any significant effect on the behavior of smoking cigarettes. The slow classical music used with the therapy is the “Piano Concerto in A minor” by Edvard Grieg. A piano concerto is a type of concerto, a solo composition in the classical music genre, which is composed for a piano player and is typically accompanied by an orchestra or other large ensemble.
Participants who smoked at least one pack of cigarettes a day (20 cigarettes in a pack) were randomly assigned to one of two groups. The participants in condition one received relaxation therapy that included classical music. The second condition consisted of participants who served as a control group and were given the same relaxation therapy but did not include the slow classical music. The…
Reading is fundamental to a teenager's ability to perform well in school. Assume a researcher is
interested in the ability of the number of books read over the summer to predict ACT Reading
scores. Using a random sample of 10 random high school students the researchers recorded the
number of books read over the summer and the students' ACT Reading scores.
Books Read (X) ACT Score (Y) (X- Xmean)
(Y - Ymean)
(X-Xmean)(Y-Ymean) (X-Xmean)?
(Y - Ymean)?
2
16
-5.4
-14.9
81
29
221
2
19
-5.4
-11.9
64
29
141
3
17
-4.4
-13.9
61
20
192
4
25
-3.4
-5.9
20
12
34
21
-3.4
-9.9
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12
97
24
-1.4
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2
47
6
21
-1.4
-9.9
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2
97
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24
0.6
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-4
47
7
27
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2
15
10
22
2.6
-8.9
-23
7
78
Total
52
216
259.1
113.3
969.3
МEAN
7.4
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a. Identify the regression line using the number of books read to predict ACT Reading
score. Use a = .05 to evaluate the quality of the prediction of the regression line.
b. What is the predicted ACT Reading score when 5 books are read?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 2SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 3SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 4SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 5SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 6SECh. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 9SECh. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...
Ch. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12SECh. 12.3 - Prob. 13SECh. 12.3 - The regression equation Credits = 15.4 .07 Work...Ch. 12.3 - Below are fitted regressions for Y = asking price...Ch. 12.3 - Refer back to the regression equation in exercise...Ch. 12.3 - Refer back to the regression equation in exercise...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.18 and 12.19: (a)...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.18 and 12.19: (a)...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.5 - Instructions for exercises 12.23 and 12.24: (a)...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 24SECh. 12.5 - A regression was performed using data on 32 NFL...Ch. 12.5 - A regression was performed using data on 16...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 27SECh. 12.6 - Prob. 28SECh. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.7 - Refer to the Weekly Earnings data set below. (a)...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 33SECh. 12.8 - Prob. 34SECh. 12.8 - Prob. 35SECh. 12.9 - An estimated regression for a random sample of...Ch. 12.9 - An estimated regression for a random sample of...Ch. 12.9 - Prob. 38SECh. 12.9 - Prob. 39SECh. 12 - (a) How does correlation analysis differ from...Ch. 12 - (a) What is a simple regression model? (b) State...Ch. 12 - (a) Explain how you fit a regression to an Excel...Ch. 12 - (a) Explain the logic of the ordinary least...Ch. 12 - (a) Why cant we use the sum of the residuals to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CRCh. 12 - Prob. 7CRCh. 12 - Prob. 8CRCh. 12 - Prob. 9CRCh. 12 - Prob. 10CRCh. 12 - Prob. 11CRCh. 12 - Prob. 12CRCh. 12 - (a) What is heteroscedasticity? Identify its two...Ch. 12 - (a) What is autocorrelation? Identify two main...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15CRCh. 12 - Prob. 16CRCh. 12 - (a) What is a log transform? (b) What are its...Ch. 12 - Prob. 40CECh. 12 - Prob. 41CECh. 12 - Prob. 42CECh. 12 - Prob. 43CECh. 12 - Prob. 44CECh. 12 - Prob. 45CECh. 12 - Prob. 46CECh. 12 - Prob. 47CECh. 12 - Prob. 48CECh. 12 - Prob. 49CECh. 12 - Prob. 50CECh. 12 - Prob. 51CECh. 12 - Prob. 52CECh. 12 - Prob. 53CECh. 12 - Prob. 54CECh. 12 - Prob. 55CECh. 12 - Prob. 56CECh. 12 - Prob. 57CECh. 12 - Prob. 58CECh. 12 - Prob. 59CECh. 12 - In the following regression, X = weekly pay, Y =...Ch. 12 - Prob. 61CECh. 12 - In the following regression, X = total assets (...Ch. 12 - Prob. 63CECh. 12 - Below are percentages for annual sales growth and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 65CECh. 12 - Prob. 66CECh. 12 - Prob. 67CECh. 12 - Simple regression was employed to establish the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 69CECh. 12 - Prob. 70CECh. 12 - Prob. 71CECh. 12 - Below are revenue and profit (both in billions)...Ch. 12 - Below are fitted regressions based on used vehicle...Ch. 12 - Below are results of a regression of Y = average...
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- Population Genetics In the study of population genetics, an important measure of inbreeding is the proportion of homozygous genotypesthat is, instances in which the two alleles carried at a particular site on an individuals chromosomes are both the same. For population in which blood-related individual mate, them is a higher than expected frequency of homozygous individuals. Examples of such populations include endangered or rare species, selectively bred breeds, and isolated populations. in general. the frequency of homozygous children from mating of blood-related parents is greater than that for children from unrelated parents Measured over a large number of generations, the proportion of heterozygous genotypesthat is, nonhomozygous genotypeschanges by a constant factor 1 from generation to generation. The factor 1 is a number between 0 and 1. If 1=0.75, for example then the proportion of heterozygous individuals in the population decreases by 25 in each generation In this case, after 10 generations, the proportion of heterozygous individuals in the population decreases by 94.37, since 0.7510=0.0563, or 5.63. In other words, 94.37 of the population is homozygous. For specific types of matings, the proportion of heterozygous genotypes can be related to that of previous generations and is found from an equation. For mating between siblings 1 can be determined as the largest value of for which 2=12+14. This equation comes from carefully accounting for the genotypes for the present generation the 2 term in terms of those previous two generations represented by for the parents generation and by the constant term of the grandparents generation. a Find both solutions to the quadratic equation above and identify which is 1 use a horizontal span of 1 to 1 in this exercise and the following exercise. b After 5 generations, what proportion of the population will be homozygous? c After 20 generations, what proportion of the population will be homozygous?arrow_forwardCorrelational Analysis between Mathematical Ability and Scientific Ability of Grade 12 students. What is the dependent variable?arrow_forwardKia assesses people's levels of gratitude and stress that occur naturally to determine if a relationship exists between the two variables. Kia is using a(n): a. quasi-experimental design b. experimental design c. descriptive design d. correlational designarrow_forward
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