Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259329050
Author: DOANE
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 12, Problem 58CE
To determine
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Question 2
A nickel-titanium alloy is used to make components for jet turbine aircraft engines. Cracking is a potentially
serious problem in the final part because it can lead to nonrecoverable failure. A test is run at the parts producer
to determine the effect of four factors on cracks. The four factors are: pouring temperature (A), titanium content
(B), heat treatment method (C), amount of grain refiner used (D). Two replicates of a 24 design are run, and
the length of crack (in mm x10-2) induced in a sample coupon subjected to a standard test is measured. The
data are shown in Table 2.
1
(a) Estimate the factor effects. Which factor effects appear to be large?
(b) Conduct an analysis of variance. Do any of the factors affect cracking? Use a = 0.05.
(c) Write down a regression model that can be used to predict crack length as a function of the significant
main effects and interactions you have identified in part (b).
(d) Analyze the residuals from this experiment.
(e) Is there an…
A 24-1 design has been used to investigate the effect of four factors on the resistivity of a silicon wafer. The data
from this experiment are shown in Table 4.
Table 4: Resistivity Experiment for Exercise 5
Run
A
B
с
D
Resistivity
1
23
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
I+I+I+I+Oooo
0
0
||++TI++o000
33.2
4.6
31.2
9.6
40.6
162.4
39.4
158.6
63.4
62.6
58.7
0
0
60.9
3
(a) Estimate the factor effects. Plot the effect estimates on a normal probability scale.
(b) Identify a tentative model for this process. Fit the model and test for curvature.
(c) Plot the residuals from the model in part (b) versus the predicted resistivity. Is there any indication on
this plot of model inadequacy?
(d) Construct a normal probability plot of the residuals. Is there any reason to doubt the validity of the
normality assumption?
Stem1: 1,4
Stem 2: 2,4,8
Stem3: 2,4
Stem4: 0,1,6,8
Stem5: 0,1,2,3,9
Stem 6: 2,2
What’s the Min,Q1, Med,Q3,Max?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 2SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 3SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 4SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 5SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 6SECh. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 9SECh. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...
Ch. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12SECh. 12.3 - Prob. 13SECh. 12.3 - The regression equation Credits = 15.4 .07 Work...Ch. 12.3 - Below are fitted regressions for Y = asking price...Ch. 12.3 - Refer back to the regression equation in exercise...Ch. 12.3 - Refer back to the regression equation in exercise...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.18 and 12.19: (a)...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.18 and 12.19: (a)...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.5 - Instructions for exercises 12.23 and 12.24: (a)...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 24SECh. 12.5 - A regression was performed using data on 32 NFL...Ch. 12.5 - A regression was performed using data on 16...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 27SECh. 12.6 - Prob. 28SECh. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.7 - Refer to the Weekly Earnings data set below. (a)...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 33SECh. 12.8 - Prob. 34SECh. 12.8 - Prob. 35SECh. 12.9 - An estimated regression for a random sample of...Ch. 12.9 - An estimated regression for a random sample of...Ch. 12.9 - Prob. 38SECh. 12.9 - Prob. 39SECh. 12 - (a) How does correlation analysis differ from...Ch. 12 - (a) What is a simple regression model? (b) State...Ch. 12 - (a) Explain how you fit a regression to an Excel...Ch. 12 - (a) Explain the logic of the ordinary least...Ch. 12 - (a) Why cant we use the sum of the residuals to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CRCh. 12 - Prob. 7CRCh. 12 - Prob. 8CRCh. 12 - Prob. 9CRCh. 12 - Prob. 10CRCh. 12 - Prob. 11CRCh. 12 - Prob. 12CRCh. 12 - (a) What is heteroscedasticity? Identify its two...Ch. 12 - (a) What is autocorrelation? Identify two main...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15CRCh. 12 - Prob. 16CRCh. 12 - (a) What is a log transform? (b) What are its...Ch. 12 - Prob. 40CECh. 12 - Prob. 41CECh. 12 - Prob. 42CECh. 12 - Prob. 43CECh. 12 - Prob. 44CECh. 12 - Prob. 45CECh. 12 - Prob. 46CECh. 12 - Prob. 47CECh. 12 - Prob. 48CECh. 12 - Prob. 49CECh. 12 - Prob. 50CECh. 12 - Prob. 51CECh. 12 - Prob. 52CECh. 12 - Prob. 53CECh. 12 - Prob. 54CECh. 12 - Prob. 55CECh. 12 - Prob. 56CECh. 12 - Prob. 57CECh. 12 - Prob. 58CECh. 12 - Prob. 59CECh. 12 - In the following regression, X = weekly pay, Y =...Ch. 12 - Prob. 61CECh. 12 - In the following regression, X = total assets (...Ch. 12 - Prob. 63CECh. 12 - Below are percentages for annual sales growth and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 65CECh. 12 - Prob. 66CECh. 12 - Prob. 67CECh. 12 - Simple regression was employed to establish the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 69CECh. 12 - Prob. 70CECh. 12 - Prob. 71CECh. 12 - Below are revenue and profit (both in billions)...Ch. 12 - Below are fitted regressions based on used vehicle...Ch. 12 - Below are results of a regression of Y = average...
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