Osmotic pressure of a solution of a compound is given and number of ions in the solute compound has to be determined. Concept Introduction: In the process of osmosis , the solvent molecules pass through a semi - permeable membrane from less concentrated solution to more concentrated solution. The pressure that has to be applied to prevent the flow of solvent molecules is called osmotic pressure . It is expressed as, π = M R T Where, π = osmotic pressure M = Molar concentration R = Universal gas constant T = Temperature Molarity or molal concentration is one of the many parameters that is used to express concentration of a solution . It is expressed as, Molarity = n u m b e r of m o l e s o f solute v o l u m e of solution in L
Osmotic pressure of a solution of a compound is given and number of ions in the solute compound has to be determined. Concept Introduction: In the process of osmosis , the solvent molecules pass through a semi - permeable membrane from less concentrated solution to more concentrated solution. The pressure that has to be applied to prevent the flow of solvent molecules is called osmotic pressure . It is expressed as, π = M R T Where, π = osmotic pressure M = Molar concentration R = Universal gas constant T = Temperature Molarity or molal concentration is one of the many parameters that is used to express concentration of a solution . It is expressed as, Molarity = n u m b e r of m o l e s o f solute v o l u m e of solution in L
Solution Summary: The author explains the osmotic pressure of the solution and the number of ions in the solute compound.
Osmotic pressure of a solution of a compound is given and number of ions in the solute compound has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
In the process of osmosis, the solvent molecules pass through a semi - permeable membrane from less concentrated solution to more concentrated solution. The pressure that has to be applied to prevent the flow of solvent molecules is called osmotic pressure. It is expressed as,
π=MRT
Where,
π= osmotic pressureM= Molar concentrationR= Universal gas constantT= Temperature
Molarity or molal concentration is one of the many parameters that is used to express concentration of a solution. It is expressed as,
Molarity = number of molesof solutevolume of solution in L
2. Predict the NMR spectra for each of these two
compounds by listing, in the NMR tables below, the
chemical shift, the splitting, and the number of
hydrogens associated with each predicted peak. Sort the
peaks from largest chemical shift to lowest.
**Not all slots must be filled**
Peak
Chemical Shift (d)
5.7
1
Multiplicity
multiplate
..........
5.04
double of doublet
2
4.98
double of doublet
3
4.05
doublet of quartet
4
5
LO
3.80
quartet
1.3
doublet
6
Peak
Chemical Shift (d)
Multiplicity
Interpreting NMR spectra is a skill that often requires some
amount of practice, which, in turn, necessitates access to a
collection of NMR spectra. Beyond Labz Organic Synthesis and
Organic Qualitative Analysis have spectral libraries containing
over 700 1H NMR spectra. In this assignment, you will take
advantage of this by first predicting the NMR spectra for two
closely related compounds and then checking your predictions
by looking up the actual spectra in the spectra library. After
completing this assignment, you may wish to select other
compounds for additional practice.
1. Write the IUPAC names for the following two structures:
Question 2
Question 3
2. Predict the NMR spectra for each of these two
compounds by listing, in the NMR tables below, the
chemical shift, the splitting, and the number of
hydrogens associated with each predicted peak. Sort the
peaks from largest chemical shift to lowest.
**Not all slots must be filled**
11:14
...
worksheets.beyondlabz.com
3. To check your predictions, click this link for Interpreting
NMR Spectra 1. You will see a list of all the
-
compounds in the spectra library in alphabetical order by
IUPAC name. Hovering over a name in the list will show
the structure on the chalkboard. The four buttons on the
top of the Spectra tab in the tray are used to select the
different spectroscopic techniques for the selected
compound. Make sure the NMR button has been selected.
4. Scroll through the list of names to find the names for the
two compounds you have been given and click on the
name to display the NMR spectrum for each. In the NMR
tables below, list the chemical shift, the splitting, and
the number of hydrogens associated with each peak for
each compound. Compare your answers to your
predictions.
**Not all slots must be filled**
Peak
Chemical Shift (d)
Multiplicity
1
2
3
4
5
Chapter 12 Solutions
OWLv2 for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)