1.
Liabilities: Liabilities are debt and obligations of a business. These are the claims against the resources that a business owes to outsiders of the company. Liabilities may be short-term or long-term depending upon the time duration in which it is paid back to the creditors.
To report: Liabilities on the balance sheet.
2.
Debt to equity ratio: Debt to equity ratio is used to evaluate the relationship between the total liabilities and total equity of the company. Debt to equity ratio helps the company to determine the proportion of debt and equity. When the ratio is greater than 1, then it is higher and thus, company faces higher risk. Debt to equity ratio is calculated by using the following formula:
To calculate: Debt to equity ratio.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 12 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
- Preparing a Debt Disclosure As of December 31 of Year 1, Dole Company's long-term debt consisted of the following: • $114,300-Unsecured note payable to bank due Year 2. • $405,000 -Unsecured note payable to bank due Year 4. • $540,000 --Unsecured note payable to bank due Year 6. • $81,000-Secured mortgage payable to bank due in equal installments in Year 2 through Year 6. . • $144,000-Secured note payable to bank due in Year 7. Prepare the required financial statement disclosure at December 31 of Year 1, indicating the amounts due in each of the next five years and thereafter. Note Payable Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 2 114,300 $ 0 ✓ 0✔ 40,500 * 0 ✓ 154,800 $ Total $114,300 $ 405,000 540,000 81,000 144,000 $ 0✔ $ 0✔ 0✔ 0 x 0✔ 0 $ 0✔ $ 405,000 ✓ 0 ✓ 0 x 0 ✓ 405,000 $ 0✔ $ 0✔ 0 ✓ 0 x 0 ✓ 0 $ 0✔ $ 0✔ 540,000 ✓ 40,500 x 0 ✓ 580,500 $ Thereafter 0✓ 0✔ 0 ✓ 0 ✓ 144,000 ✓ 144,000arrow_forwardAssume bonds payable are amortized using the straight-line amortization method unless stated otherwise. Computing the debt to equity ratio Jackson Corporation has the following amounts as of December 31, 2018. Compute the debt to equity ratio at December 31, 2018.arrow_forwardRecording in the Accounting System On January 1, 2014, Jack Company issues the $4,110,000, 8%, 10-year bonds described above for cash of $3,373,263. Journalize the issuance of the Jack Company bonds.arrow_forward
- On January 1, 2017, Carla Vista Company redeemed $470,000 of bonds at 103. At the time of redemption, the unamortized discount was $16,500 and unamortized bond issue costs were $3,000.Prepare the Carla Vista’s journal entry to record the reacquisition of the bonds.arrow_forwardViy Company disclosed the following information about liabilities at December 31, 2017. Accounts payable, after deducting debit balance in suppliers' accounts amounting to 200,000 and postdated checks or 100,000............... 8,000,0000 Bonds payable............... 2,000,000 Premium on Bonds Payable............... 200,000 Mortgage Payable............... 1,700,000 Share Dividend Payable............... 1,500,000 Credit on customers' account............... 1,000,000 Premium payable............... 1,200,000 Deferred tax liability............... 400,000 Deferred revenue............... 350,000 Accrued expenses............... 300,000 The deffered tax liability is based on temporary differences that will reverse in 2020. What is the total amount of current liabilities in the statement of financial position?arrow_forwardItems 28 to 30 are based on the following information. The following data were obtained from the financial records of Orphan Black Company: 15%, 10-year, Bonds Payable, dated January 1, 2019 Debit Credit Cash proceeds from issue on January 1, 2019 of 1,000, P1,000 bonds. The market rate of interest on the date of issue was 12% Bond Interest Expense Cash paid, 1/2/20 Cash paid, 7/1/20 Accrual, 12/31/20 Accrued Interest on Bonds Balance, 1/1/20 Accrual, 12/31/20 Treasury Bonds Redemption price and interest to date on 200 bonds permanently retired on December 31, 2020 a. b. 75,000 75,000 75,000 a. 75,000 b. 135,000 265,000 C. d. 1,172,044 1,172,044 75,000 75,000 Balance 28. What is the carrying value of bonds payable at December 31, 2020? 831, 110 c. 1,151,583 921,266 800,000 d. 29. What is the accrued interest on bonds at December 31, 2020? 75,000 150,000 225,000 C. 69,745 d. 160,826 75,000 150,000 265,000 60,000 52,500 30. How much is the bond interest expense for the year ended…arrow_forward
- Sandhill Co. sold $5,325,000, 9%, 15-year bonds on January 1, 2017. The bonds were dated January 1, 2017, and pay interest on December 31. The bonds were sold at 96. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2017. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Jan. 1 enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1 enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1 enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1 enter a debit amount enter a credit amount At December 31, 2017, $14,200 of the bond discount had been amortized. Show the long-term liability balance…arrow_forwardConsider the following independent situations:(a) On March 1, 2017, Heide Co. issued at 103 plus accrued interest $3,000,000, 9% bonds. The bonds are dated January1, 2017, and pay interest semiannually on July 1 and January 1. In addition, Heide Co. incurred $27,000 of bond issuance costs. Compute the net amount of cash received by Heide Co. as a result of the issuance of these bonds.(b) On January 1, 2017, Reymont Co. issued 9% bonds with a face value of $500,000 for $469,280 to yield 10%. The bonds are dated January 1, 2017, and pay interest annually. What amount is reported as bond discount on the issue date? Prepare the journal entry to record interest expense on December 31, 2017.(c) Czeslaw Building Co. has a number of long-term bonds outstanding at December 31, 2017. These long-term bonds have the following sinking fund requirements and maturities for the next 6 years. Sinking Fund Maturities 2018 $300,000 $100,000 2019 100,000 250,000 2020 100,000 100,000 2021…arrow_forwardIn your initial audit of Beta Co., you find the following ledger account balances, Debit Credit 18%, 16-year Bonds Payable, 2017 issue 01/01/2017 P8,100,000 Treasury Bonds 09/01/2021 P1,026,000 Bond Premium 01/01/2017 480,000 Bond Interest Expense 01/01/2021 550,000 07/01/2021 550,000 The bonds were redeemed for permanent cancellation on September 1, 2021, at 108 plus accrued interest. The total bond interest expense for the year 2021 is.arrow_forward
- Orlando Medical’s long-term debt carries an annual interest rate of 11%. During theyear ended December 31, 2018, Orlando’s times-interest-earned ratio wasa. 137.9 times.b. $35,147.c. 20.1 times.d. 108.7 times.arrow_forwardSaverin, Inc. produces and sells outdoor equipment. On July 1, 2016, Saverin, Inc. issued 62,500,000 of 10-year, 9% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, receiving cash of 66,747,178. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. Instructions 1. Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds. 2. Journalize the entries to record the following: a. The first semiannual interest payment on December 31, 2016, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the interest method. (Round to the nearest dollar.) b. The interest payment on June 30, 2017, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the interest method. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 3. Determine the total interest expense for 2016.arrow_forwardErnst Companys balance sheet shows total liabilities of 32,500,000, total stockholders equity of 8,125,000, and total assets of 40,625,000. Required: Note: Round answers to two decimal places. 1. Calculate the debt ratio. 2. Calculate the debt-to-equity ratio.arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning