1.
Effective-interest amortization method:
Effective-interest amortization method it is an amortization model that apportions the amount of bond discount or premium based on the market interest rate.
In this method, first, interest expense is calculated based on the current carrying amount and market interest rate and cash interest payment is calculated based on the face value amount and stated interest rate and then, the different between the cash interest payment and interest expense is amortized as a decrease to the discount or premium.
Amortization Schedule:
An amortization schedule is a table that shows the details of each loan payment allocated between the principal amount and the overdue interest along with the beginning and ending balance of the loan. From the amortization schedule of the loan, the periodical interest expense, total interest expense and total payment made are known.
To prepare: An amortization table using the effective interest amortization method for the first two semiannual interest periods.
2.
To Journalize: Issuance of the bonds.
To Journalize: First semiannual interest payment and amortization of the bonds.
To Journalize: Second semiannual interest payment and amortization of the bonds.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 12 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
- On January 1, 2018, King Inc. borrowed $150,000 and signed a 5-year, note payable with a 10% interest rate. Each annual payment is in the amount of $39,569 and payment is due each Dec. 31. What is the journal entry on Jan. 1 to record the cash received and on Dec. 31 to record the annual payment? (You will need to prepare the first row in the amortization table to determine the amounts.)arrow_forwardAggies Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018, and received $540,000. Interest is payable semi-annually. The premium is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record amortization of premiumarrow_forwardChung Inc. issued $50,000 of 3-year bonds on January 1, 2018, with a stated rate of 4% and a market rate of 4%. The bonds paid interest semi-annually on June 30 and Dec. 31. How much money did the company receive when the bonds were issued? The bonds would be quoted at what rate?arrow_forward
- Edward Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018 and received $480,000. Interest is payable semiannually. The discount is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record amortization of discountarrow_forwardDiana Inc. issued $100,000 of its 9%, 5-year bonds for $96,149 when the market rate was 10%. The bonds pay interest semi-annually. Prepare an amortization table for the first three payments.arrow_forwardssarrow_forward
- On January 1, 2021, Universe of Fun issues $900,000, 8% bonds that mature in 10 years. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 9%, and the bonds issue for $841,464. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Required: 1. Complete the first three rows of an amortization schedule. 2. Record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2021. 3. Record the interest payments on June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021.arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2018, when the market interest rate is 16%, McMann Realty issues $300,000 of 14.25%, 10-year bonds payable. The bonds pay interest semiannually. Determine the present value of the bonds at issuance.arrow_forwardRecord the issue of the bonds on July 31,2024. (List debit entry before credit entry. Record the payment of interest on January 31, 2025, assuming the semi-annual amortization amount for this interest period is \$895. (list all debit entries before credit entries Please answer all three requirements without image format answer thankuarrow_forward
- On June 1, 2018, Ken Company sold $200,000 in long-term bonds for $175,520. The bonds have a stated interest rate of 8% and a yield of 10%. Maturity of the bonds is 10 I. years and payment of interest is annually, on May 31 of each year. Required: a. Construct a bond amortization table for the first four years. b. Prepare the adjusting entry to be recorded on December 31, 2020. muisarrow_forwardOn January 1, 2022, Johnson Company issues $100,000 face amount bonds. Thesebonds pay 7% APR interest. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30th andDecember 31st. The bonds mature in 10 years.On January 1, 2022, the market rate for similar bonds was 8% and thereforethe bonds were sold with a $6,795 discount.Johnson Company uses the effective interest method to calculate interest expense. REQUIRED: Prepare the following entries for Johnson Company.1-1 Prepare the January 1, 2022 journal entry record the bond issue.1-2 Prepare the June 30, 2022 journal entry to record the interest payment.1-3 Prepare the June 30, 2023 journal entry to record the interest payment.arrow_forwardOn June 30, 2017, ABC Co. issued $6,000,000, 6%, 4-year bonds. The bonds were sold to yield an effective-interest rate of 8%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The company uses the effective-interest method of amortization. Required: For ABC Co. answer the following independent requirements: a. Prepare the necessary journal entry on June 30, 2017. b. Prepare the necessary journal entry on December 31, 2017. c. Assume that the bond was issued on August 31, 2017, prepare the journal entry on December 31, 2017. d. Assume that the accounting date for ABC Corporation is October 31, prepare the journal entry on October 31, 2017. ORAREarrow_forward
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning