Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134060491
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, John A. Suchocki, Leslie A. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 10RAT
To determine
The electrons in the third shell of Sodium.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Question 12 of 22
Calculate the mass defect of Nitrogen (A = 14, Z = 7). The atomic mass of Nitrogen is 14.00307 u. (Note: The mass of a hydrogen atom is mH =
1.007825 u, and the mass of the neutron is mN = 1.008665 u.)
00
1.21 u
0.53 u
0.25 u
0.11 u
zero
In a real or imaginary nucleus of 45X⁹7, (a) how many protons are in the nucleus, (b) how many neutrons are in the
nucleus, and (c) how many electrons are in orbit about the nucleus, assuming the atom is electrically neutral?
(a) Number
(b) Number i
(c) Number
Units
Units
Units
Which of the following best describes the atom?
I - Large-mass positive charges are found inside the nucleus.
II - Smaller-mass negative charges are found outside the nucleus.
III - Large-mass neutral charges are found outside the nucleus.
O I & II
O I & III
O II & III
O I, II, & III
Chapter 12 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 2RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 3RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 5RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 6RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 7RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 8RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 9RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 10RCQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 12RCQCh. 12 - If a baseball were the size of Earth, about how...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 15RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 16RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 17RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 18RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 19RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 20RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 21RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 22RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 23RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 24RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 25RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 26RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 27RCQCh. 12 - Prob. 31TASCh. 12 - Prob. 32TASCh. 12 - Prob. 33TASCh. 12 - Rank the following three subatomic particles in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 35TARCh. 12 - Consider three 1-gram samples of matter: A,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 37TARCh. 12 - Prob. 38TARCh. 12 - Prob. 39ECh. 12 - If all the molecules of a body remained part of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 41ECh. 12 - Prob. 42ECh. 12 - Prob. 43ECh. 12 - In what sense can you truthfully say that you are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 45ECh. 12 - Prob. 46ECh. 12 - Prob. 47ECh. 12 - Prob. 48ECh. 12 - Prob. 49ECh. 12 - Prob. 50ECh. 12 - The nucleus of an electrically neutral iron atom...Ch. 12 - Prob. 52ECh. 12 - Prob. 53ECh. 12 - Prob. 54ECh. 12 - Prob. 55ECh. 12 - Prob. 56ECh. 12 - Prob. 57ECh. 12 - Which is heavier: a water molecule, H2O, or a...Ch. 12 - When we breathe we inhale oxygen, O2, and exhale...Ch. 12 - Prob. 60ECh. 12 - Prob. 61ECh. 12 - Prob. 62ECh. 12 - Prob. 63ECh. 12 - Prob. 64ECh. 12 - Prob. 65ECh. 12 - Prob. 66ECh. 12 - Prob. 74ECh. 12 - Prob. 75ECh. 12 - Prob. 76ECh. 12 - Prob. 77ECh. 12 - Prob. 78ECh. 12 - Prob. 79ECh. 12 - Prob. 80ECh. 12 - Prob. 81ECh. 12 - Prob. 82ECh. 12 - Prob. 83ECh. 12 - Prob. 84ECh. 12 - Prob. 85ECh. 12 - Prob. 86ECh. 12 - Prob. 87DQCh. 12 - Prob. 88DQCh. 12 - In 2011, China was the leading producer of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 90DQCh. 12 - Prob. 1RATCh. 12 - Prob. 2RATCh. 12 - Prob. 3RATCh. 12 - Prob. 4RATCh. 12 - Prob. 5RATCh. 12 - Prob. 6RATCh. 12 - Prob. 7RATCh. 12 - Prob. 8RATCh. 12 - Prob. 9RATCh. 12 - Prob. 10RAT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Assume the electron in a hydrogen atom is 53.0 pm from the nucleus of the atom, which consists of a single proton. (a) calculate the electrical force between the electron and the nucleus. (b) Calculate the gravitational force between the electron and the nucleus. (c) What is the ratio of the gravitational force to the electrical force?arrow_forward7) no handwritten, only typing..arrow_forwardWhat prevents gravity from pulling you through the ground to the center of the Earth? Choose the best answer. (a) The density of matter is too great. (b) The positive nuclei of your body’s atoms repel the positive nuclei of the atoms of the ground. (c) The density of the ground is greater than the density of your body. (d) Atoms are bound together by chemical bonds. (e) Electrons on the ground’s surface and the surface of your feet repel one another.arrow_forward
- (a) Show that if you assume the average nucleus is spherical with a radius r=r0A1/3, and with a mass at A u, then its density is independent at A. (b) Calculate that density in u/fm3 and kg/m3, and compare your results with those found in Example 31.1 for 56Fe.arrow_forward3) Assume that this room was filled with a gas of oxygen molecules O₂ in thermal equilibrium at 0 °C. There are 8 protons and 8 neutrons in the nucleus of an oxygen atom O. You may take the masses of the proton and the neutron to be the same, and ignore the mass of the electrons. 1 atm=1.01x105 N/m², h=1.05x10-34 J-s, mp=1.67x10-27 kg, ka=1.38x10-23 J/K. a) What would the (particle) number density, n, be according to the ideal gas law? b) Compare the number density with the quantum concentration, no, at the same temperature. Is the gas in the classical or quantum regime?arrow_forwardWhat electrostatic force acts between two protons in a nucleus if they are 4×10-15 m apart? Select one: O a. 8.8x109 (attractive) O b. 8.8×10 (repulsive) O c. 14N (repulsive) O d. 14N (attractive)arrow_forward
- Give handwritten answer onlyarrow_forwardAssume that a room at sea level is filled with a gas of nitrogen molecules N2 in thermal equilibrium at -10.0 °C (negative ten degrees Celsius). There are 7 protons and 7 neutrons in the nucleus of a nitrogen atom N. You may take the masses of the proton and the neutron to be the same, and ignore the mass of the electrons. 1 atm=1.01x105 N/m² , h=1.05x10-34 J-s , mp=1.67x10-27 kg, kB = 1.38x10-23 J/K . a) What is the (particle) number density n according to the ideal gas law? b) Compare the number density n with the quantum concentration ng at the same temperature. c) Is the gas in the classical or quantum regime?arrow_forward2. The nucleus in an iron atom has a radius of about 4.0×10-15 m and contains 26 protons. (i) What is the magnitude of the repulsive electrostatic force between two of the protons that are separated by 4.0×10-15 m? (b) What is the magnitude of the gravitational force between those same two protons? [Given, e = +1.6x10-19 C and mp=1.67x1027 kg] 2.5arrow_forward
- c) The nucleus of which atom contains 49 neutrons? A 32S 16 B 48TI 22 C 86 Rb 12 Cd D 1 48arrow_forwardThe nucleus is positive and electrons are negative. Why is there space between them, can't they just get stuck together?arrow_forwarda) For each of the following nuclear equations, state the atomic number, mass number, and symbol X of the missing reactants or products. i. He +Au → 4X +?H 197 A = Z = X: ii. in +Ba → 4X +y 56 A = Z = X: iii. 137CS Ba +4X+7 55 56 A = Z = X: iv. in +X → P +H A = Z = X: v. 210BI 83 81 A = Z = X: b) Choose the correct symbol for the missing particle in the following equation: Na - Ne +9e+ 11 10arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning