(a) Interpretation: The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated. Concept Introduction: Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases. Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 106AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds formed from ions are known as ionic compounds. The compound consists of the cation and anion. Cation is the positively charged ion and anion is negatively charged ion.

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

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Students have asked these similar questions

The initial rates method can be used to determine the rate law for a reaction. using the data for the reaction below, what is the rate law for reaction? A+B-C - ALA] At (mot Trial [A] (mol) (MD 2 1 0.075 [B]( 0.075 mo LS 01350 2 0.075 0.090 0.1944 3 0.090 0.075 0.1350 Report value of k with two significant Figure

Compare trials 1 and 2 where [B] is constant. The rate law can be written as: rate = k[A][B]". rate2 0.090 = 9. rate1 0.010 [A]m 6.0m = 3m [A] m 2.0m

Can you please explain this problem to me and expand it so I can understand the full Lewis dot structure? Thanks!

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 106AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds formed from ions are known as ionic compounds. The compound consists of the cation and anion. Cation is the positively charged ion and anion is negatively charged ion.

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 106AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds formed from ions are known as ionic compounds. The compound consists of the cation and anion. Cation is the positively charged ion and anion is negatively charged ion.

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 106AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds formed from ions are known as ionic compounds. The compound consists of the cation and anion. Cation is the positively charged ion and anion is negatively charged ion.

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

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Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 106AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds formed from ions are known as ionic compounds. The compound consists of the cation and anion. Cation is the positively charged ion and anion is negatively charged ion.

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 106AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 106AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds formed from ions are known as ionic compounds. The compound consists of the cation and anion. Cation is the positively charged ion and anion is negatively charged ion.

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds formed from ions are known as ionic compounds. The compound consists of the cation and anion. Cation is the positively charged ion and anion is negatively charged ion.

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The species that is larger between the given pair is to be predicted and explanation for the correct choice is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Cations are always smaller than the atoms from which they are formed because they have lesser number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the force of attraction between protons and electrons increases size decreases.

Anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are formed because they have more number of electrons than the parent atom due to which the repulsion between the electrons increases, the force of attraction between protons and electrons, decreases, and the size increases.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Solution Summary: The author explains that the species that is smaller between the given pair is to be predicted and an explanation for the correct choice in terms of electron structure.

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Chapter 12 Solutions