Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 11.4, Problem 1CC
Molecular Mechanism of
Concept Check: Does the oxygen in a new phosphoester bond come from the sugar or from the phosphate?
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Which process is described in the following paragraph?
During DNA synthesis, before the enzyme adds the next nucleotide to a growing DNA strand, it checks whether the previously added nucleotide is correctly base-paired to the template strand. If so, the polymerase adds the next nucleotide; if not, the polymerase clips off the mispaired nucleotide and tries again. This is carried out by cleaving the phosphodiester backbone using the enzyme’s 3’-to-5’ exonuclease activity.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 11.1 - Prob. 1EQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2EQCh. 11.1 - CoreSKILL In the experiment of Avery, MacLeod,...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11.2 - Core Skill: Modeling The goal of this modeling...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 11.3 - If this experiment was conducted for four rounds...Ch. 11.4 - Molecular Mechanism of DNA Replication Concept...
Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1CSCh. 11 - Why did researchers initially believe that the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2TYCh. 11 - Which of the following equations is accurate...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4TYCh. 11 - Which of the following statements about the...Ch. 11 - Meselson and Stahl were able to demonstrate...Ch. 11 - During replication of a DNA molecule, the daughter...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8TYCh. 11 - A nucleosome is a. a dark-staining body composed...Ch. 11 - The conversion of euchromatin into heterochromatin...Ch. 11 - What are the four key criteria that the genetic...Ch. 11 - A double-stranded DNA molecule contains 560...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3CQCh. 11 - Prob. 1COQCh. 11 - CoreSKILL How might you provide evidence that DNA...
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- Practice: DNA Structure and Replication 1. Label each part of the model to the right. Include specific nitrogen base pairs in your labeling. 2. What molecule is it? 3. What is its purpose? 4. Where can it be found in a prokaryotic cell? 5. Where can it be found in a eukaryotic cell? 6. It gets copied during a process called replication. When does this happen? 7. What is the result of DNA replication? 8. Why is DNA replication necessary? 10. What would the chromosome to the right look like after DNA replication? 11. What would the chromosome to the right be called after DNA replication? 9. Why is DNA replication said to be semi-conservative? Draw a picture to support your answer. TAACCGAGTTCAGA b. TTAACCGAGTTCAGA Genetics Unit Sol Sol Dal 12. Replicate the following four DNA strands using what you know about complementary base pairs. TACOTCCAGATITT a. AATACGTCCAGATTTT c. CCCGCGGAATATACA O book It's Not Rocket Science 2016 d. AGGGCTACTTCAGAC J 7arrow_forwardDo answer with 3 step . Explain well.arrow_forwarditegrity and đéált with according to Rutgers' poli Question 4 What is the mRNA coded by this template DNA strand?- DNA Template Strand: 3' ATGGTACGGTCG 5' 5' TACCATGCCAGC 5' TACCATGCCAGC 5' O 5' AUGGUACGGUCG 3"arrow_forward
- Asap please explain well.arrow_forwardANALYSIS 1: Given the following sequence of bases present in the DNA coding strand, what will be the sequence on the template strand, on the MRNA strand and on the peptide? Show the sequence of amino acids if A is inserted between C-6 and T-7. (5') CTT-AGC-TGG-CCC... (3') Key-in your answers in this manner: template strand (3') XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX (3') MRNA strand (5') XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX (3) Wild-type peptide AA1-AA2-AA3-AA4 Mutant peptide AA1-AA2-AA3-AA4 2 buse n codon A. Phe Phe Sir Lni tase ne uopes n sarrow_forwardApplication/ Analysis Explain how the anti-parallel structure of DNA predicts its replication mechanism. Identify the major and minor groove of DNA and explain why they are there. Differentiate between semiconservative, conservative, and dispersive replication. Interpret a diagram of a bi-directional replication fork and correctly determine strand polarity and fork direction.arrow_forward
- Draw a replication bubble. Be sure to label the directionality of all strands of DNA. For one of the two replication forks, draw and label all of the proteins required the text describes as being important for DNA synthesis, and label the leading and lagging strands.arrow_forwardDNA ISOLATION IN FRUITS 1. How do you minimize the interaction between DNA and histones in the experiment? 2. What compounds are left in the solution after adding alcohol?arrow_forwardNeed help. Nd explainarrow_forward
- Disdis -how do RB and p53 negatively regulate the cell cycle in G1? describe the events that occur in the initiation and elongation of DNA replication in S phase.arrow_forward. Indicate the role of each of the following in DNA replication: (a) topoisomerase, (b) helicase, (c) primase,and (d) ligase.arrow_forwardNeed helparrow_forward
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