Human Anatomy
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260399820
Author: SALADIN, Kenneth
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11.4, Problem 15BYGO
List the prime movers of neck extension and flexion.
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9. Aerobic respiration of one lipid molecule. The lipid is composed of one glycerol molecule connected to two
fatty acid tails. One fatty acid is 12 carbons long and the other fatty acid is 18 carbons long in the figure
below. Use the information below to determine how much ATP will be produced from the glycerol part of
the lipid. Then, in part B, determine how much ATP is produced from the 2 fatty acids of the lipid. Finally
put the NADH and ATP yields together from the glycerol and fatty acids (part A and B) to determine your
total number of ATP produced per lipid. Assume no other carbon source is available.
18 carbons
fatty acids
12 carbons
9
glycerol
A. Glycerol is broken down to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, a glycolysis intermediate via the following
pathway shown in the figure below. Notice this process costs one ATP but generates one FADH2. Continue
generating ATP with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate using the standard pathway and aerobic respiration.
glycerol
glycerol-3-
phosphate…
Normal dive (for diving humans)
normal
breathing
dive
normal
breathing
Oz level
CO2 level
urgent need
to breathe
Oz blackout zone
high CO2 triggers breathing
6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in
relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in
diving humans.
How might the location and slope of the O₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
How might the location and slope of the CO₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
•
Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above.
How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line
differ for diving marine mammals?
What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability
of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 11.1 - Name and define each connective tissue of a muscle...Ch. 11.1 - Describe how the fascicles of a muscle are...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 11.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 9BYGO
Ch. 11.3 - What is meant by the innervation of a muscle? Why...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 11.4 - Of the muscles you have studied so far, name three...Ch. 11.4 - Name two muscles that elevate the upper lip and...Ch. 11.4 - Name the four paired muscles of mastication and...Ch. 11.4 - Distinguish between the functions of the...Ch. 11.4 - List the prime movers of neck extension and...Ch. 11.5 - What muscles are eaten as “spare ribs”? What is...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 11.5 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 11.5 - Name a major superficial muscle and two major deep...Ch. 11.5 - Define perineum, urogenital triangle, and anal...Ch. 11.5 - Name one muscle in the superficial perineal space,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1.1AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.2AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.3AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.4AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.5AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.6AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.7AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.8AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.9AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.1AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.2AYLOCh. 11 - The three basic components of a lever and how...Ch. 11 - Why a single musculoskeletal lever cannot produce...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2.5AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.1AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.2AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.1AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.2AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.3AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.4AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.5AYLOCh. 11 - Three muscles of the cheek, chin, and anterior...Ch. 11 - The difference between the intrinsic and extrinsic...Ch. 11 - Four extrinsic tongue muscles-the genioglossus,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.4.9AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.10AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.11AYLOCh. 11 - Four muscles of the infrahyoid group-the omohyoid,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.4.13AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.14AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.15AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.16AYLOCh. 11 - The diaphragm and the three layers of intercostal...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5.2AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.3AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.4AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.5AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.6AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.7AYLOCh. 11 - The boundaries of the perineum; its two triangles;...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5.9AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.10AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.11AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.12AYLOCh. 11 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 11 - Which of these is not a suprahyoid muscle?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 11 - A muscle that aids in chewing without moving the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 11 - State a meaning of each word element and give a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 1WWWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 2WWWTSCh. 11 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4WWWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 5WWWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 6WWWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 7WWWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 8WWWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 9WWWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 10WWWTSCh. 11 - Name one antagonist of each of the following...Ch. 11 - Name one synergist of each of the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 11 - Remova of cancerous lymph nodes from the neck...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5TYC
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