The structural formula has to be written from given IUPAC name 5-ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctane. Concept introduction: IUPAC Nomenclature : The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms is identified. The substituent groups attached to the parent chain is identified. A substituent group contains group of atoms attached to the carbon atom of the chain. While numbering the longest chain, the substituent should get least possible number. Write the name of the compound; the parent name written as last part of the name. The name of the substituents is written as prefix and a hyphen separates the number that the substituents attached with carbon. More than one substituent should be written in alphabetical order.

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Chapter 11.2, Problem 3PE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula has to be written from given IUPAC name 5-ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctane.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC Nomenclature:

The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms is identified.

The substituent groups attached to the parent chain is identified. A substituent group contains group of atoms attached to the carbon atom of the chain.

While numbering the longest chain, the substituent should get least possible number.

Write the name of the compound; the parent name written as last part of the name. The name of the substituents is written as prefix and a hyphen separates the number that the substituents attached with carbon. More than one substituent should be written in alphabetical order.

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