EP BASIC CHEMISTRY-STANDALONE ACCESS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134999890
Author: Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 11.2, Problem 13PP
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The changes in the pressure of gas when the volume undergoes the given changes
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Please help me with # 4 and 5. Thanks in advance!
A small artisanal cheesemaker is testing the acidity of their milk
before it coagulates. During fermentation, bacteria produce lactic
acid (K₁ = 1.4 x 104), a weak acid that helps to curdle the milk and
develop flavor. The cheesemaker has measured that the developing
mixture contains lactic acid at an initial concentration of 0.025 M.
Your task is to calculate the pH of this mixture and determine whether
it meets the required acidity for proper cheese development. To
achieve the best flavor, texture and reduce/control microbial growth,
the pH range needs to be between pH 4.6 and 5.0.
Assumptions:
Lactic acid is a monoprotic acid
H
H
:0:0:
H-C-C
H
:0:
O-H
Figure 1: Lewis Structure for Lactic Acid
For simplicity, you can use the generic formula HA to represent the acid
You can assume lactic acid dissociation is in water as milk is mostly water.
Temperature is 25°C
1. Write the K, expression for the dissociation of lactic acid in the space provided. Do not forget to
include state symbols.…
Chapter 11 Solutions
EP BASIC CHEMISTRY-STANDALONE ACCESS
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 5PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 6PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 7PPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 8PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 9PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 10PP
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 12PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 13PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 14PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 15PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 16PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 17PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 18PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 19PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 20PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 21PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 22PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 23PPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 24PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 25PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 26PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 27PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 28PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 29PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 30PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 31PPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 32PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 33PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 34PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 35PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 36PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 37PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 38PPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 39PPCh. 11.4 - Explain each of the following observations: a....Ch. 11.4 - A tank contains isoflurane, an inhaled anesthetic,...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 42PPCh. 11.5 - Prob. 43PPCh. 11.5 - Prob. 44PPCh. 11.5 - Prob. 45PPCh. 11.5 - Prob. 46PPCh. 11.5 - Prob. 47PPCh. 11.5 - Prob. 48PPCh. 11.6 - Prob. 49PPCh. 11.6 - Prob. 50PPCh. 11.6 - Prob. 51PPCh. 11.6 - Prob. 52PPCh. 11.6 - Prob. 53PPCh. 11.6 - Prob. 54PPCh. 11.7 - Prob. 55PPCh. 11.7 - What is the volume, in liters, of 4.00 mol of...Ch. 11.7 - An oxygen gas container has a volume of 20.0 L....Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 58PPCh. 11.7 - A 25.0-g sample of nitrogen, N2 , has a volume of...Ch. 11.7 - A 0.226-g sample of carbon dioxide, CO2 , has a...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 61PPCh. 11.7 - Prob. 62PPCh. 11.7 - Prob. 63PPCh. 11.7 - Prob. 64PPCh. 11.8 - HCl reacts with magnesium metal to produce...Ch. 11.8 - When heated to 350Cat0.950atm , ammonium nitrate...Ch. 11.8 - Butane undergoes combustion when it reacts with...Ch. 11.8 - Potassium nitrate decomposes to potassium nitrite...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 69PPCh. 11.8 - Nitrogen dioxide reacts with water to produce...Ch. 11.9 - Prob. 71PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 72PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 73PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 74PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 75PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 76PPCh. 11.9 - An air sample in the lungs contains oxygen at 93...Ch. 11.9 - Prob. 78PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 79PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 80PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 81PPCh. 11.9 - Prob. 82PPCh. 11 - Prob. 83UTCCh. 11 - Prob. 84UTCCh. 11 - Prob. 85UTCCh. 11 - Indicate which diagram (1, 2, or 3) represents the...Ch. 11 - A balloon is filled with helium gas with a partial...Ch. 11 - Prob. 88UTCCh. 11 - Prob. 89APPCh. 11 - In the fermentation of glucose (wine making), 780...Ch. 11 - Prob. 91APPCh. 11 - Prob. 92APPCh. 11 - In 1783, Jacques Charles launched his first...Ch. 11 - Prob. 94APPCh. 11 - Prob. 95APPCh. 11 - Prob. 96APPCh. 11 - Prob. 97APPCh. 11 - A steel cylinder with a volume of 15.0 L is filled...Ch. 11 - A sample of gas with a mass of 1.62 g occupies a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 100APPCh. 11 - How many grams of...Ch. 11 - A container is filled with...Ch. 11 - How many liters of H2 gas can be produced at...Ch. 11 - Prob. 104APPCh. 11 - Prob. 105APPCh. 11 - Hydrogen gas can be produced in the laboratory...Ch. 11 - Prob. 107APPCh. 11 - Prob. 108APPCh. 11 - A gas mixture contains oxygen and argon at partial...Ch. 11 - Prob. 110APPCh. 11 - Prob. 111CPCh. 11 - When heated, KClO3 forms KCl and O2 . When a...Ch. 11 - A sample of gas with a mass of 1.020 g occupies a...Ch. 11 - A sample of an unknown gas with a mass of 3.24 g...Ch. 11 - Prob. 115CPCh. 11 - When sensors in a car detect a collision, they...Ch. 11 - Prob. 117CPCh. 11 - Prob. 118CPCh. 11 - Prob. 119CPCh. 11 - A hyperbaric chamber has a volume of 1510 L. How...Ch. 11 - Laparoscopic surgery involves inflating the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 122CPCh. 11 - Prob. 123CPCh. 11 - Prob. 124CP
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