(a)
Interpretation:
The atomic orbitals of the central atom mixing to form hybrid orbitals has to be shown for
Concept introduction:
According to
- The bonds between atoms are formed by sharing their electrons through the overlap of atomic orbitals between other atoms.
- The each overlapping atomic orbital must be contained with a single unpaired.
- Hybridization is the mixing of valence atomic orbitals to get equivalent hybridized orbitals that having similar characteristics and energy.
Sigma (σ) bonds: The bonds in which shared hybrid orbital’s electron density are concentrated along the internuclear axis.
Pi (π) bonds: The bonds in which shared un-hybridized orbital’s (p, d, etc.) electron density are concentrated in above and below the plane of the molecule.
Double bonds: One sigma bond and one pi bond are together known as a double bond.
(b)
Interpretation:
The atomic orbitals of the central atom mixing to form hybrid orbitals has to be shown for
Concept introduction:
According to valence bond theory,
- The bonds between atoms are formed by sharing their electrons through the overlap of atomic orbitals between other atoms.
- The each overlapping atomic orbital must be contained with a single unpaired.
- Hybridization is the mixing of valence atomic orbitals to get equivalent hybridized orbitals that having similar characteristics and energy.
Sigma (σ) bonds: The bonds in which shared hybrid orbital’s electron density are concentrated along the internuclear axis.
Pi (π) bonds: The bonds in which shared un-hybridized orbital’s (p, d, etc.) electron density are concentrated in above and below the plane of the molecule.
Double bonds: One sigma bond and one pi bond are together known as a double bond.
(c)
Interpretation:
The atomic orbitals of the central atom mixing to form hybrid orbitals has to be shown for
Concept introduction:
According to valence bond theory,
- The bonds between atoms are formed by sharing their electrons through the overlap of atomic orbitals between other atoms.
- The each overlapping atomic orbital must be contained with a single unpaired.
- Hybridization is the mixing of valence atomic orbitals to get equivalent hybridized orbitals that having similar characteristics and energy.
Sigma (σ) bonds: The bonds in which shared hybrid orbital’s electron density are concentrated along the internuclear axis.
Pi (π) bonds: The bonds in which shared un-hybridized orbital’s (p, d, etc.) electron density are concentrated in above and below the plane of the molecule.
Double bonds: One sigma bond and one pi bond are together known as a double bond.
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Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change - Standalone book
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