Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321982384
Author: David C. Lay, Steven R. Lay, Judi J. McDonald
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1.10, Problem 11E
In 2012 the population of California was 38,041,430, and the population living in the United States but outside California was 275,872,610. During the year, it is estimated that 748,252 persons moved from California to elsewhere in the United States, while 493,641 persons moved to California from elsewhere in the United States.4
- a. Set up the migration matrix for this situation, using five decimal places for the migration rates into and out of California. Let your work show how you produced the migration matrix.
- b. [M] Compute the projected populations in the year 2022 for California and elsewhere in the United States, assuming that the migration rates did not change during the 10-year period. (These calculations do not take into account births, deaths, or the substantial migration of persons into California and elsewhere in the United States from other countries.)
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - State in words the next elementary row operation...Ch. 1.1 - The augmented matrix of a linear system has been...Ch. 1.1 - Is (3, 4, 2) a solution of the following system?...Ch. 1.1 - For what values of h and k is the following system...Ch. 1.1 - Solve each system in Exercises 1-4 by using...Ch. 1.1 - Solve each system in Exercises 1-4 by using...Ch. 1.1 - Find the point (x1, x2) that lies on the line x1 +...Ch. 1.1 - Find the point of intersection of the lines x1 ...Ch. 1.1 - Consider each matrix in Exercises 5 and 6 as the...Ch. 1.1 - Consider each matrix in Exercises 5 and 6 as the...
Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7-10, the augmented matrix of a...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7-10, the augmented matrix of a...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7-10, the augmented matrix of a...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7-10, the augmented matrix of a...Ch. 1.1 - Solve the systems in Exercises 11-14. 11....Ch. 1.1 - Solve the systems in Exercises 11-14. 12....Ch. 1.1 - Solve the systems in Exercises 11-14. 13....Ch. 1.1 - Solve the systems in Exercises 11-14....Ch. 1.1 - Determine if the systems in Exercises 15 and 16...Ch. 1.1 - Determine if the systems in Exercises 15 and 16...Ch. 1.1 - Do the three lines x1 4x2 = 1, 2x1 x2 = 3, and...Ch. 1.1 - Do the three planes x1 + 2x2 + x3 = 4, x2 x3 = 1,...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 19-22, determine the value(s) of h...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 19-22, determine the value(s) of h...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 19-22, determine the value(s) of h...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 19-22, determine the value(s) of h...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 23 and 24, key statements from this...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 23 and 24, key statements from this...Ch. 1.1 - Find an equation involving g, h, and k that makes...Ch. 1.1 - Construct three different augmented matrices for...Ch. 1.1 - Suppose the system below is consistent for all...Ch. 1.1 - Suppose a, b, c, and d are constants such that a...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the elementary row...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the elementary row...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the elementary row...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the elementary row...Ch. 1.1 - An important concern in the study of heat transfer...Ch. 1.1 - Solve the system of equations from Exercise 33....Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solution of the linear system...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solution of the system...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose a 4 7 coefficient matrix for a system of...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 1 and 2, determine which matrices arc...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 1 and 2, determine which matrices are...Ch. 1.2 - Row reduce the matrices in Exercises 3 and 4 to...Ch. 1.2 - Row reduce the matrices in Exercises 3 and 4 to...Ch. 1.2 - Describe the possible echelon forms of a nonzero 2...Ch. 1.2 - Repeat Exercise 5 for a nonzero 3 2 matrix. 5....Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Exercises 15 and 16 use the notation of Example 1...Ch. 1.2 - Exercises 15 and 16 use the notation of Example 1...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, determine the value(s) of...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, determine the value(s) of...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 19 and 20, choose h and k such that...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 19 and 20, choose h and k such that...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose a 3 5 coefficient matrix for a system has...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose a system of linear equations has a 3 5...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose the coefficient matrix of a system of...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose the coefficient matrix of a linear system...Ch. 1.2 - Restate the last sentence in Theorem 2 using the...Ch. 1.2 - What would you have to know about the pivot...Ch. 1.2 - A system of linear equations with fewer equations...Ch. 1.2 - Give an example of an inconsistent underdetermined...Ch. 1.2 - A system of linear equations with more equations...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose an n (n + 1) matrix is row reduced to...Ch. 1.2 - Find the interpolating polynomial p(t) = a0 + a1t...Ch. 1.2 - [M] In a wind tunnel experiment, die force on a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1PPCh. 1.3 - For what value(s) of h will y be in Span{v1, v2,...Ch. 1.3 - Let w1, w2, w3, u, and v be vectors in n. Suppose...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, compute u + v and u 2v. 1....Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, compute u + v and u 2v. 2....Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 3 and 4, display the following...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 3 and 4, display the following...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5 and 6, write a system of equations...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5 and 6, write a system of equations...Ch. 1.3 - Use the accompanying figure to write each vector...Ch. 1.3 - Use the accompanying figure to write each vector...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 9 and 10, write a vector equation...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 9 and 10, write a vector equation...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 11 and 12, determine if b is a linear...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 11 and 12, determine if b is a linear...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 13 and 14, determine if b is a linear...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 13 and 14, determine if b is a linear...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 15 and 16, list five vectors in Span...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 15 and 16, list five vectors in Span...Ch. 1.3 - Let a1=[142],a2=[237],andb=[41h]. For what...Ch. 1.3 - Let v1=[102],v2=[318],andy=[h53]. For what...Ch. 1.3 - Give a geometric description of Span {v1, v2} for...Ch. 1.3 - Give a geometric description of Span {v1, v2} for...Ch. 1.3 - Let u=[21]andv=[21]. Show that [hk] is an Span {u,...Ch. 1.3 - Construct a 3 3 matrix A, with nonzero entries,...Ch. 1.3 - a. Another notation for the vector [43] is [-4 3]....Ch. 1.3 - a. Any list of five real numbers is a vector in 5....Ch. 1.3 - Let A = [104032263] and b = [414]. Denote the...Ch. 1.3 - Let A = [206185121], let b = [1033], let W be the...Ch. 1.3 - A mining company has two mines. One days operation...Ch. 1.3 - A steam plain bums two types of coal: anthracite...Ch. 1.3 - Let v1, vk be points in 3 and suppose that for j...Ch. 1.3 - Let v be the center of mass of a system of point...Ch. 1.3 - A thin triangular plate of uniform density and...Ch. 1.3 - Consider the vectors v1, v2, v3, and b in 2, shown...Ch. 1.3 - Use the vectors u = (u1, , un), v = (v1, , vn),...Ch. 1.3 - Use the vector u = (u1, , un) to verify the...Ch. 1.4 - Let A = [152031954817], P = [3204], and b = [790]....Ch. 1.4 - Let A = [2531], u = [41], and v = [35]. Verify...Ch. 1.4 - Construct a 3 3 matrix A and vectors b and c in 3...Ch. 1.4 - Compute the products in Exercises 1-4 using (a)...Ch. 1.4 - Compute the products in Exercises 1-4 using (a)...Ch. 1.4 - Compute the products in Exercises 1-4 using (a)...Ch. 1.4 - Compute the products in Exercises 1-4 using (a)...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 5-8, use the definition of Ax to...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 5-8, use the definition of Ax to...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 5-8, use the definition of Ax to...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 5-8, use the definition of Ax to...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9 and 10, write the system first as a...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9 and 10, write the system first as a...Ch. 1.4 - Given A and b in Exercises 11 and 12, write the...Ch. 1.4 - Given A and b in Exercises 11 and 12, write the...Ch. 1.4 - Let u = [044] and A = [352611]. Is u in the plane...Ch. 1.4 - Let u = [232] and A = [587011130]. Is u in the...Ch. 1.4 - Let A = [2163] and b = [b1b2]. Show that the...Ch. 1.4 - Repeat Exercise 15: A = [134326518], b = [b1b2b3]....Ch. 1.4 - Exercises 17-20 refer to the matrices A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Exercises 17-20 refer to the matrices A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Exercises 17-20 refer to the matrices A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Exercises 17-20 refer to the matrices A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Let v1 = [1010], v2 = [0101], v3 = [1001]. Does...Ch. 1.4 - Let v1 = [002], v2 = [038], v3 = [415]. Does {v1,...Ch. 1.4 - a. The equation Ax = b is referred to as a vector...Ch. 1.4 - a. Every matrix equation Ax = b corresponds to a...Ch. 1.4 - Note that [431525623][312]=[7310]. Use this fact...Ch. 1.4 - Let u = [725], v = [313], and w = [610]. It can be...Ch. 1.4 - Let q1, q2, q3, and v represent vectors in 5, and...Ch. 1.4 - Rewrite the (numerical) matrix equation below in...Ch. 1.4 - Construct a 3 3 matrix, not in echelon form,...Ch. 1.4 - Construct a 3 3 matrix, not in echelon form,...Ch. 1.4 - Let A be a 3 2 matrix. Explain why the equation...Ch. 1.4 - Could a set of three vectors in 4 span all of 4?...Ch. 1.4 - Suppose A is a 4 3 matrix and b is a vector in 4...Ch. 1.4 - Suppose A is a 3 3 matrix and b is a vector in 3...Ch. 1.4 - Let A be a 3 4 matrix, let y1 and y2 be vectors...Ch. 1.4 - Let A be a 5 3 matrix, let y be a vector in 3,...Ch. 1.4 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, determine if the columns...Ch. 1.4 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, determine if the columns...Ch. 1.4 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, determine if the columns...Ch. 1.4 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, determine if the columns...Ch. 1.5 - Each of the following equations determines a plane...Ch. 1.5 - Write the general solution of 10x1 3x2 2x3 = 7...Ch. 1.5 - Prove the first pan of Theorem 6: Suppose that p...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the system has a...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the system has a...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the system has a...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the system has a...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 5 and 6, follow the method of...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 5 and 6, follow the method of...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose the solution set of a certain system of...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose the solution set of a certain system of...Ch. 1.5 - Follow the method of Example 3 to describe the...Ch. 1.5 - As in Exercise 15, describe the solutions of the...Ch. 1.5 - Describe and compare the solution sets of x1 + 9x2...Ch. 1.5 - Describe and compare the solution sets of x1 3x2...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 19 and 20, find the parametric...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 19 and 20, find the parametric...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 21 and 22, find a parametric equation...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 21 and 22, find a parametric equation...Ch. 1.5 - a. A homogeneous equation is always consistent. b....Ch. 1.5 - a. If x is a nontrivial solution of Ax = 0, then...Ch. 1.5 - Prove the second part of Theorem 6: Let w be any...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose Ax = b has a solution. Explain why the...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose A is the 3 3 zero matrix (with all zero...Ch. 1.5 - If b 0, can the solution set of Ax = b be a plane...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 29-32, (a) does the equation Ax = 0...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 29-32, (a) does the equation Ax = 0...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 29-32, (a) does the equation Ax = 0...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 29-32, (a) does the equation Ax = 0...Ch. 1.5 - Given A = [2672139], find one nontrivial solution...Ch. 1.5 - Given A = [4681269], find one nontrivial solution...Ch. 1.5 - Construct a 3 3 nonzero matrix A such that the...Ch. 1.5 - Construct a 3 3 nonzero matrix A such that the...Ch. 1.5 - Construct a 2 2 matrix A such that the solution...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose A is a 3 3 matrix and y is a vector in 3...Ch. 1.5 - Let A be an m n matrix and let u be a vector in n...Ch. 1.5 - Let A be an m n matrix, and let u and v be...Ch. 1.6 - Suppose an economy has three sectors: Agriculture,...Ch. 1.6 - Consider the network flow studied in Example 2....Ch. 1.6 - Suppose an economy has only two sectors, Goods and...Ch. 1.6 - Find another set of equilibrium prices for the...Ch. 1.6 - Boron sulfide reacts violently with water to form...Ch. 1.6 - When solutions of sodium phosphate and barium...Ch. 1.6 - Alka-Seltzer contains sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)...Ch. 1.6 - The following reaction between potassium...Ch. 1.6 - Find the general flow pattern of the network shown...Ch. 1.6 - a. Find the general traffic pattern in the freeway...Ch. 1.6 - a. Find the general flow pattern in the network...Ch. 1.6 - Intersections in England are often constructed as...Ch. 1.7 - Let u = [324] , v = [617] , w = [052] , and z =...Ch. 1.7 - Suppose that {v1, v2, v3} is a linearly dependent...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the vectors are...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the vectors are...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the vectors are...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the vectors are...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 5-8, determine if the columns of the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 5-8, determine if the columns of the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 5-8, determine if the columns of the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 5-8, determine if the columns of the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 9 and 10, (a) for what values of h is...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 9 and 10, (a) for what values of h is...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 11-14, find the value(s) of h for...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 11-14, find the value(s) of h for...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 11-14, find the value(s) of h for...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 11-14, find the value(s) of h for...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 23-26, describe the possible echelon...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 23-26, describe the possible echelon...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 23-26, describe the possible echelon...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 23-26, describe the possible echelon...Ch. 1.7 - How many pivot columns must a 7 5 matrix have if...Ch. 1.7 - How many pivot columns must a 5 7 matrix have if...Ch. 1.7 - Construct 3 2 matrices A and B such that Ax = 0...Ch. 1.7 - a. Fill in the blank in the following statement:...Ch. 1.7 - Exercises 31 and 32 should be solved without...Ch. 1.7 - Exercises 31 and 32 should be solved without...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Suppose A is an m n matrix with the property that...Ch. 1.7 - Suppose an m n matrix A has n pivot columns....Ch. 1.7 - [M] In Exercises 41 and 42, use as many columns of...Ch. 1.7 - [M] In Exercises 41 and 42, use as many columns of...Ch. 1.8 - Suppose T : 5 2 and T(x) = Ax for some matrix A...Ch. 1.8 - A=[1001] Give a geometric description of the...Ch. 1.8 - The line segment from 0 to a vector u is the set...Ch. 1.8 - Let A=[2002], and define T : 22 by T(x) = Ax. Find...Ch. 1.8 - Let A=[.5000.5000.5], u=[104], and v=[abc]. Define...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 3-6, with T defined by T(x) = Ax,...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 3-6, with T defined by T(x) = Ax,...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 3-6, with T defined by T(x) = Ax,...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 3-6, with T defined by T(x) = Ax,...Ch. 1.8 - Let A be a 6 5 matrix. What must a and b be in...Ch. 1.8 - How many rows and columns must a matrix A have in...Ch. 1.8 - For Exercises 9 and 10, find all x in 4 that are...Ch. 1.8 - For Exercises 9 and 10, find all x in 4 that are...Ch. 1.8 - Let b=[110], and let A be the matrix in Exercise...Ch. 1.8 - Let b=[1314]. and let A be the matrix in Exercise...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 13-16, use a rectangular coordinate...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 13-16, use a rectangular coordinate...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 13-16, use a rectangular coordinate...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 13-16, use a rectangular coordinate...Ch. 1.8 - Let T : 2 2 be a linear transformation that maps...Ch. 1.8 - The figure shows vectors u, v, and w, along with...Ch. 1.8 - Let e1=[10], e2=[01], y1=[25], and y2=[16], and...Ch. 1.8 - Let x=[x1x2], v1=[25], and v2=[73], and let T : 2 ...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.8 - Let T : 2 2 be the linear transformation that...Ch. 1.8 - Suppose vectors v1, . . . , vp span n, and let T :...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.8 - Let u and v be linearly independent vectors in 3,...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.8 - Let u and v be vectors in n. It can be shown that...Ch. 1.8 - Define f : by f(x) = mx + b. a. Show that f is...Ch. 1.8 - An affine transformation T : n m has the form...Ch. 1.8 - Let T : n m be a linear transformation, and let...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - [M] In Exercises 37 and 38, the given matrix...Ch. 1.8 - [M] In Exercises 37 and 38, the given matrix...Ch. 1.8 - [M] Let b=[7597] and let A be the matrix in...Ch. 1.8 - [M] Let b=[77135] and let A be the matrix in...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 2 be the transformation that first...Ch. 1.9 - Suppose A is a 7 5 matrix with 5 pivots. Let T(x)...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - A linear transformation T : 2 2 first reflects...Ch. 1.9 - Show that the transformation in Exercise 8 is...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 be the linear transformation such that...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 2 be a linear transformation with...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 15 and 16, fill in the missing...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 15 and 16, fill in the missing...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 17-20, show that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 17-20, show that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 17-20, show that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 17-20, show that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 2 be a linear transformation such that...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 3 be a linear transformation such that...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 23 and 24, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.9 - a. Not every linear transformation from n to m is...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 25-28, determine if the specified...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 25-28, determine if the specified...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 25-28, determine if the specified...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 25-28, determine if the specified...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 29 and 30, describe the possible...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 29 and 30, describe the possible...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : n m be a linear transformation, with A...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : n m be a linear transformation, with A...Ch. 1.9 - Verify the uniqueness of A in Theorem 10. Let T :...Ch. 1.9 - Why is the question Is the linear transformation T...Ch. 1.9 - If a linear transformation T : n m maps n onto m,...Ch. 1.9 - Let S : p n and T : n m be linear...Ch. 1.9 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, let T be the linear...Ch. 1.9 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, let T be the linear...Ch. 1.9 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, let T be the linear...Ch. 1.9 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, let T be the linear...Ch. 1.10 - Find a matrix A and vectors x and b such that the...Ch. 1.10 - The container of a breakfast cereal usually lists...Ch. 1.10 - One serving of Post Shredded Wheat supplies 160...Ch. 1.10 - After taking a nutrition class, a big Annies Mac...Ch. 1.10 - The Cambridge Diet supplies .8 g of calcium per...Ch. 1.10 - In Exercises 5-8, write a matrix equation that...Ch. 1.10 - In Exercises 5-8, write a matrix equation that...Ch. 1.10 - In Exercises 5-8, write a matrix equation that...Ch. 1.10 - In Exercises 5-8, write a matrix equation that...Ch. 1.10 - In a certain region, about 7% of a citys...Ch. 1.10 - In a certain region, about 6% of a citys...Ch. 1.10 - In 2012 the population of California was...Ch. 1.10 - [M] Budget Rent A Car in Wichita. Kansas, has a...Ch. 1.10 - [M] Let M and xo be as in Example 3. a. Compute...Ch. 1.10 - [M] Study how changes in boundary temperatures on...Ch. 1 - Mark each statement True or False. Justify each...Ch. 1 - Let a and b represent real numbers. Describe the...Ch. 1 - The solutions (x, y, Z) of a single linear...Ch. 1 - Suppose the coefficient matrix of a linear system...Ch. 1 - Determine h and k such that the solution set of...Ch. 1 - Consider the problem of determining whether the...Ch. 1 - Consider the problem of determining whether the...Ch. 1 - Describe the possible echelon forms of the matrix...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9SECh. 1 - Let a1, a2 and b be the vectors in 2 shown in the...Ch. 1 - Construct a 2 3 matrix A, not in echelon form,...Ch. 1 - Construct a 2 3 matrix A, not in echelon form,...Ch. 1 - Write the reduced echelon form of a 3 3 matrix A...Ch. 1 - Determine the value(s) of a such that...Ch. 1 - In (a) and (b), suppose the vectors are linearly...Ch. 1 - Use Theorem 7 in Section 1.7 to explain why the...Ch. 1 - Explain why a set {v1, v2, v3, v4} in 5 must be...Ch. 1 - Suppose {v1, v2} is a linearly independent set in...Ch. 1 - Suppose v1, v2, v3 are distinct points on one line...Ch. 1 - Let T : n m be a linear transformation, and...Ch. 1 - Let T : 3 3 be the linear transformation that...Ch. 1 - Let A be a 3 3 matrix with the property that the...Ch. 1 - A Givens rotation is a linear transformation from...Ch. 1 - The following equation describes a Givens rotation...Ch. 1 - A large apartment building is to be built using...
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- The director of a large public library must schedule employees to reshelf books and periodicals checked out of the library. The number of items checked out will determine the labor requirements. The following data reflect the number of items checked out of the library for the past three years: Month Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 January February March April May 1,733 2,676 2,417 2.432 2 421 2,053 2,321 2,359 2,088 2 692 2,132 2,564 2,677 2,150 2,243 2,692 2,421 2,378 2,239 2,445 June 2,122 2,206 July August September October 1,869 2,506 2,291 2,378 2,189 2,663 2,039 1,678 1,699 2,065 2,113 2,404 1,903 1,922 November 2,399 2,274 December The director needs a time-series method for forecasting the number of items to be checked out during the next month. Suppose that the director considers the best forecast to be the one that minimizes the absolute value of mean bias (E). Find the best simple moving average forecast you can using the director's criteria. Using the director's criteria, the best…arrow_forwardA real estate major collected information on some recent local home sales. The first 6 lines of the database appear in the accompanying table. The columns correspond to the house identification number, the community name, the zip code, the number of acres of the property, the year the house was built, the market value, and the size of the living area (in square feet). Do the data appear to have come from a designed survey or experiment? What concerns might you have about drawing conclusions from this data set? E Click the icon to view the data table. Do the data appear to have come from a designed survey or experiment? O A. It is not clear if the data were obtained from an experiment. They are certainly not from a survey. O B. It is not clear if the data were obtained from a survey. They are certainly not from an experiment. O C. It is not clear if the data were obtained from a survey or an experiment. O D. The data were certainly not obtained from survey or an experiment. What…arrow_forwardIf 30.1 out of every 100 pregnant women in Indiana deliver their babies by C-section, how many pregnant women out of 95,042 would be expected to deliver by C-section?arrow_forward
- 1.On October 30, 2020 the Center for Disease Control (CDC) reported that the daily COVID-19 data showed there were 1.2 new infections per second and that the daily death rate was one death every 107 seconds. Answer the following questions. Show all your calculations and write a sentence about your conclusion: A.Use the CDC data to calculate the total number of daily infections on October 30th. B. How many deaths were reported on October 30th?arrow_forwardA manager of a large corporation recommends a $10,000 raise be given to keep a valuedsubordinate from moving to another company. What internal and external sources of datamight be used to decide whether such a salary increase is appropriate?arrow_forwardHere are the numbers of legal immigrants (in thousands) who settled in each state east of the Mississippi River from 2000 to 2007: Alabama 60.4 Connecticut 158.6 Delaware Illinois 23.4 Florida 997.9 Georgia Kentucky 316.8 459.9 Indiana 95.3 49.6 Maine 11.7 Maryland Mississippi New York 227.3 Massachusetts 274.2 Michigan New Jersey Ohio 186.4 21.6 New Hampshire North Carolina 19.7 444.9 992.6 253.3 134.9 Pennsylvania 204.2 Tennessee Rhode Island 32.9 South Carolina 73.0 102.0 Vermont 4.5 Virginia 268.4 West Virginia 7.0 Wisconsin -86.2 1. Make a histogram using Microsoft Excel or Google Sheets. 2. Answer the following questions. • True or False: The mean and standard deviation are more suitable numerical summaries than the five-number summary. • What is the median value (in thousands) of this distribution? • List the 5 number summary (in thousands) of this distribution. Edit View Insert Format Tools Tablearrow_forward
- Calculate the followingarrow_forwardHere are the number of legal immigrants (in thousands) who settled in each state east of the Mississippi River in a given year. Alabama 3.8 Connecticut 10.8 Delaware 2.2 Florida 102.8 Georgia 24.3 Illinois 36.0 Indiana 7.8 Kentucky 5.2 Maine 1.2 Maryland 25.5 Massachusetts 29.6 Michigan 17.0 Mississippi 1.8 New Hampshire 2.1 New Jersey 53.1 New York 133.5 North Carolina 16.8 Ohio 13.7 Pennsylvania 24.7 Rhode Island 3.3 South Carolina 4.2 Tennessee 8.5 Vermont 0.9 Virginia 27.9 West Virginia 0.8 Wisconsin 6.0 New York and Florida are high outliers in this distribution. Find the mean (in thousands) and the median (in thousands) for these data with and without New York and Florida. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) with New York and Floridaarrow_forwardThe following table lists animals that have some of the longest lifespans on earth. Does incubation or gestation time affect an animal’s average lifespan? Some animals have lifespans that average well over 100 years.Animal: Nile, Crocodile, Aldabra Giant Tortoise LakeSturgeon, Galapagos Tortoise, Bowhead Whale Average Lifespan (in Years): 100,152,152,177,211Incubation/Gestation (in Months): 3, 8, 0.25, 4.7,13.5 Is there a correlation between an animal’s gestation/incubation period and its average lifespan in years? a. Draw the scatterplot for the variables. b. Describe the relationship, if any, shown by the scatterplot. c. Calculate r, the correlation coefficient. How does the correlation coefficient compare to the relationship you saw in the scatterplot?arrow_forward
- Johnson Filtration, Inc. provides maintenance service for water-filtration systems. Suppose that in addition to information on the number of months since the machine was serviced and whether a mechanical or an electrical repair was necessary, the managers obtained a list showing which repairperson performed the service. Repair Time(hours) Months SinceLast Service Type ofRepair Repairperson 2.9 2 electrical Dave Newton 3.0 6 mechanical Dave Newton 4.8 8 electrical Bob Jones 1.8 3 mechanical Dave Newton 2.9 2 electrical Dave Newton 4.9 7 electrical Bob Jones 4.2 9 mechanical Bob Jones 4.8 8 mechanical Bob Jones 4.4 4 electrical Bob Jones 4.5 6 electrical Dave Newton Ignore for now the months since the last maintenance service (x1 ) and the repairperson who performed the service. Develop the estimated simple linear regression equation to predict the repair time (y) given the…arrow_forwardQOCH.B The number of cell phones per 100 residents in countries in Europe is given in Table #1 for the year 2010. The number of cell phones per 100 residents in countries of the Americas is given in Table #2 also for the year 2010 ("Population reference bureau," 2013). Table #1: Number of Cell Phones per 100 Residents in Europe 100 76 100 130 75 84 112 84 138 133 118 134 126 188 129 93 64 128 124 122 109 121 127 152 96 63 99 95 151 147 123 95 67 67 118 125 110 115 140 115 141 77 98 102 102 112 118 118 54 23 121 126 47 Table #2: Number of Cell Phones per 100 Residents in the Americas 158 117 106 159 53 50 78 66 88 92 42 3 150 72 86 113 50 58 70 109 37 32 85 101 75 69 55 115 95 73 86 157 100 119 81 113 87 105 96 Let μ1 = mean number of cell phones…arrow_forwardWhich SQL command is used to retrieve data from a database? A. SELECT B. INSERT C. UPDATE D. DELETEarrow_forward
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