EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134608242
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 9SA
Summary Introduction
To answer:
why organisms formerly known as blue-green algae are now called cyanobacteria.
Introduction:
A bacterium that obtains energy from sunlight for growth and development is termed as phototrophic bacteria. Its carbon source is derived from the organic carbon (carbon dioxide). The phototrophic bacteria are grouped into two categories. They are oxygenic and anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria.
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Why is there a debate as to whether archaea is classified as prokaryotic or eukaryotic
Select the choice that identifies the organism described in the following statement: The organism is heterotrophic, has cells with cell walls, and is a eukaryote.
Question 24 options:
a)
Archaea
b)
Fungi
c)
The protist called an amoeba
d)
Plantae
Archaea and Eukaryotes are more closely related to each other than Eubacteria and Archaea are.
Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 11 - Why are taxonomic names and categories in our...Ch. 11 - Why is it that archaea dont seem to cause disease...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 11 - Why are bacteria all classified in the same domain...Ch. 11 - Modified True/False 1. ____ All prokaryotes...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 11 - Modified True/False 3. __________ If you were to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 11 - Prob. 5MTF
Ch. 11 - Modified True/False 6. __________ Halophiles...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7MTFCh. 11 - Prob. 8MTFCh. 11 - Modified True/False 9. A giant bacterium that is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10MTFCh. 11 - Prob. 1MCCh. 11 - Prob. 2MCCh. 11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 11 - Endospores _____. a. remain alive for decades b....Ch. 11 - Prob. 5MCCh. 11 - Prob. 6MCCh. 11 - Prob. 7MCCh. 11 - Prob. 8MCCh. 11 - Prob. 9MCCh. 11 - The presence of mycolic acid in the cell wall...Ch. 11 - Match the bacterium on the left with the term with...Ch. 11 - Whereas the first edition of Bergeys Manual relied...Ch. 11 - What are extremophiles? Describe two kinds, and...Ch. 11 - Name and describe three types of bacteria...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4SACh. 11 - Prob. 5SACh. 11 - A student was memorizing the arrangements of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7SACh. 11 - Name and describe five distinct classes of phylum...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9SACh. 11 - Prob. 1VICh. 11 - Prob. 2VICh. 11 - A microbiology student described deeply branching...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2CTCh. 11 - Prob. 3CTCh. 11 - Prob. 4CTCh. 11 - Louis Pasteur said, The role of the infinitely...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6CTCh. 11 - A scientist who discovers a prokaryote living in a...Ch. 11 - Contrast the processes of nitrogen fixation and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9CTCh. 11 - How do scientists know there are millions of...Ch. 11 - Why might soil-dwelling organisms such as...Ch. 11 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Why were Archaea originally thought to be simply unusual forms of Bacteria? What lines of evidence showed this domain to form a distinct branch on the tree of life?arrow_forwardCompare prochlorophytes with other cyanobacteria. Why do they occupy stratified layers in the ocean?arrow_forwardGlycerol-3-phosphate lipids are found in the cell membranes of which prokaryotic kingdom? kingdom Archaeobacteria kingdom Animalia kingdom Fungi kingdom Plantae kingdom Eubacteriaarrow_forward
- Choose one prokaryote (bacteria or archaea) AND one protest. You can choose a species or more general taxonomic group of interest. Then address the following questions for each. 1. What does the organism look like? Describe or include an image. 2. How does it obtain energy? 3. How does it reproduce? 4. What are its close relatives in the tree of life? 5. Why is it important from a human perspective?arrow_forwardIf you visit a lake in the middle of the Amazon and take water samples to analyze under a microscope from a nearby university that has good instrumentation and there you detect microorganisms that are not visible to the naked eye. What studies would you do to determine if they are bacteria, archaea, fungi or protozoa? Explain each type of analysis and how would you rule out members of each group? Write at least 3 paragraphsarrow_forwardState why the followings are important a)plants 2)fungi 3)animals 4)viruses 5)protistsarrow_forward
- Some prokaryotes, especially archaea, are capable of living in extreme environments, such as deep-sea vents, where temperatures can reach 80°C (176°F). Few organisms can survive at this temperature. What adaptations might archaea possess that allow them to survive in such extreme heat?arrow_forwardThe cell wall component known as peptidoglycan is the unique identifying molecule of: the Archaeobacterial kingdom the Eubacterial kingdom the Animal kingdom the Fungal kingdom the Plant kingdomarrow_forwardParamecia live mostly in freshwater and move with the use of structures called cilia. They utilize contractile vacuoles to expel water that enters the cell by osmosis. Euglena are unicellular organisms that use flagella for movement and chloroplasts for photosynthesis. They are found in freshwater and saltwater. Scientists have determined that Paramecia and Euglena are eukaryotes and not prokaryotes because they havearrow_forward
- A filamentous organism has been isolated from decomposing organic matter. This organism has a cell wall but no chloroplasts. How would you classify this organism?arrow_forwardOne major feature of prokaryotes then distinguishes them from eukaryotes isarrow_forwardMutualisms are interactions between two species where both participants benefit. How might the relationship between a sponge with glassy spicules and microalgae or cyanobacteria be a mutualism?arrow_forward
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