Income,
On January L 2017, Cermack National Bank loaned 55,000,000 under a 2-year, zero coupon note to a real estate developer. The bank recognized interest revenue on this note of approximately $400,000 per year. Due to an economic downturn, the developer was unable to pay the $5,800,000
maturity amount on December 31, 2018. The bank convinced the developer to pay $800,000 on December 31, 2018, and agreed to extend $5,000,000 credit to the developer despite the gloomy economic outlook for the next several years. Thus, on December 31, 2018, the bank issued a new 2-year, zero coupon note to the developer to mature on December 31, 2020, for $6,000,000. The bank recognized interest revenue on this note of approximately $500,000 per year.
The bank’s external auditor insisted that the riskiness of the new loan be recognized by increasing the allowance for uncollectible notes by $1,500,000 on December 31, 2018, and $2,000,000 on December 31, 2019. On December 31, 20201 the bank received $1,200,000 from the developer and learned that the developer was in bankruptcy and that no additional amounts would be recovered.
Required:
Which figure, net income or net cash flow, does the better job of telling the bank’s stock-holders about the effect of these notes on the bank? Explain by reference to the schedules prepared in Requirements 1 and 2.
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Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
- CPA Bank Co. loaned P6,750,000 to a borrower on January 1, 2018. The terms of the loan were payment in full on January 1, 2023 plus annual interest payment at 12%. The interest payment was made as scheduled on January 1, 2019. However, due to financial setbacks, the borrower was unable to make the 2020 interest payment. The bank considered the loan impaired and projected the cash flows from the loan on December 31, 2020. The bank has accrued the interest on December 31, 2019, but did not continue to accrue interest for 2020 due to the impairment of the loan. The projected cash flows are: December 31, 2021, P1,125,000; December 31, 2022, P1,500,000; December 31, 2023, P1,875,000 and December 31, 2024, P2,250,000. The present value of 1 at 12% is 0.89 for one period, 0.80 for two periods, 0.71 for three periods and 0.64 for four periods. What is the carrying amount loan receivable as of December 31, 2021?arrow_forwardCozy Bank loaned a borrower P7,500,000 on January 1, 2018. Problem 7-6 (IAA) The terms of the loan were payment in full on 2023, plus annual interest payment at 12%. January 1, The interest payment was made as scheduled on 2019. However, due to financial setbacks, the borrower w unable to make the 2020 interest payment. January 1, The bank considered the loan impaired and projected the cash flows from the loan on December 31, 2020. The bank accrued the interest on December 31, 2019, but dia not continue to accrue interest for 2020 due to th impairment of the loan. Projected cash flows Amount projected on December 31, 2020 Date of cash flow December 31, 2021 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2024 500,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 4,000,000 Present value of 1 at 12% For one period For two periods For three periods For four periods 0.89 0.80 0.71 0.64 Required: 1. Compute the present value of the loan receivable on December 31, 2020. 2. Compute the impairment loss on the loan…arrow_forwardRM Beach Bank loaned Dynamite Company P7,500,000 on January 1, 2018. The terms of the loan were payment in full on January 1, 2023 plus interest payment at 11%. The interest payment was made as scheduled on January 1, 2019. However, due to financial setbacks, Dynamite was unable to make its 2020 interest payment. RM Beach considers the loan impaired and projects the cash flows from the loan as of December 31, 2020. Assume that the bank accrued the interest at December 31, 2019, but did not continue to accrue interest due to the impairment of the loan. The projected cash flows are: December 31, 2021- P500,000; December 31, 2022- P1,000,000; December 31, 2023- P2,000,000; December 31, 2024- P4,000,000. Using two decimal places for the present value factor, how much is the loan impairment loss on December 31, 2020? A. P5,360,000 B. P2,965,000 C. P2,140,000 D. P2,240,000arrow_forward
- On January 1, 2017, Cheyenne Company issued a $1,224,300, 5-year, zero-interest-bearing note to Ayayai Bank. The note was issued to yield 8% annual interest. Unfortunately, during 2018 Cheyenne fell into financial trouble due to increased competition. After reviewing all available evidence on December 31, 2018, Ayayai Bank decided that the loan was impaired. Cheyenne will probably pay back only $816,200 of the principal at maturity.arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2020, Iva Majoli Company borrowed $62,092 from Paris Bank, signing a 5-year, $100,000 zero-interest-bearing note. The note was issued to yield 10% interest. Unfortunately, during 2022, Majoli began to experience financial difficulty. As a result, at December 31, 2022, Paris Bank determined that it was probable that it would receive back only $75,000 at maturity. The market rate of interest on loans of this nature is now 11%. Instructions a. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the loan by Paris Bank on December 31, 2020. b. Prepare the entry, if any, to record the impairment of the loan on December 31, 2022, by Paris Bank.arrow_forwardACME Incorporated has a $3.1 million dollar, 9% loan, annual interest payments, with BMO maturing on December 31, 2025. Due to decrease revenues caused by the pandemic, the company is experiencing solvency and cash flow issues that have negatively impacted the its ability to make its interest and principal payments. ACME's year end is December 31, and the company reports under IFRS. On January 01, 2021, the bank agreed to reduce the interest rate to 7.5% and extend the maturity date to 2028 (The current market rate is 8%). Required: Round interim calculations to four decimals and final answers to the nearest dollar. 1. Conclude on the appropriate accounting treatment and show calculations to support your conclusion. 2. Prepare the required entry on January 01. 2021 (if any). 3. Prepare the required entry on December 31, 2021 (if any,arrow_forward
- What is the loan impairment loss on December 31, 2021? Kalino Bank loaned P5,000,000 to Caticlan Company on January 1, 2019. The terms of the loan require principal payments of P1,000,000 each year for 5 years plus interest at 8%. The first principal and interest payment is due on January 1, 2020. Caticlan Company made the required payments during 2020 and 2021. However, during 2021 Caticlan Company began to experience financial difficulties, requiring Kalibo Bank to reassess the collectability of the loan. On December 31, 2021, Kalibo Bank determined that the remaining principal payment will be collected but the collection of the interest is unlikely. Kalibo Bank did not accrue the interest on December 31, 2021. The present value of 1 at 8% is as follows: 0.926 For one period For two periods For three periods 0.857 0.794 a. 423,000 b. 217,000 c. 222,000 d. 0arrow_forwardGlobal bank loaned P9,000,000 to a borrower on January 1, 2018. The terms of the loan were payment in full on January 1,2023, plus annual interest payment at 12%. The interest payment was made a scheduled on January 1, 2019. However, due to financial setbacks, the borrower was unable to make the 2020 interest payment. The bank considered the loan impaired and projected the cash flows from the loan on December 31, 2020. The bank has accrued the interest on December 31, 2019, but did not continue to accrue interest for 2020 due tot he impairment of the loan. The projected cash flows are: Date of cash flow Amount projected on December 31, 2020 1,500,000 December 31, 2021 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2024 The present value of 1 at 12% is .89 for one period, .80 for two periods, .71 for three periods, and .64 for four periods. What is the interest income for 2021? 2,000,000 2,500,000 3,000,000 A.795,600 B.900,000 C.180,000 D.0arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2025, Crane Company signed a $1,067,100 note to Cheyenne Bank. The market interest rate at that time was 11%. The stated interest rate on the note was 9%, payable annually. The note matures in 5 years. Unfortunately, because of lower sales, Crane's financial situation worsened. On December 31, 2027, Cheyenne Bank determined that it was probable that the company would pay back only $640,260 of the principal at maturity. However, it was considered likely that interest would continue to be paid, based on the $1,067,100 loan. (a) Determine the amount of cash Crane received from the loan on December 31, 2025. (Round present value factors to 5 decimal places, e.g. 0.52513 and final answer to O decimal places, e.g. 5,275.) Amount of cash Crane received from the loan $ eTextbook and Media eTextbook Save for Later Assistance Used Attempts: 0 of 3 used Submit Answerarrow_forward
- What is the interest income for 2022? Beach Bank loaned Boracay Company P7,500,000 on January 1, 2019. The terms of the loan were payment in full on January 1, 2023 plus annual interest payment at 11%. The interest payment was made as scheduled on January 1, 2020. However, due to financial setbacks, Boracay Company was unable to make the 2021 interest payment. Beach Company considered the loan impaired and projected the cash flows from the loan on December 31, 2021. The bank accrued the interest on December 31, 2020, but did not continue to accrue interest for 2021 due to the impairment of the loan. The projected cash flows are: Date of cash flow Amount projected on December 31, 2021 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 500,000 1,000,000 December 31, 2024 2,000,000 December 31, 2025 4,000,000 The PV of 1 at 11% is 0.90 for one period, 0.81 for two periods, 0.73 for three periods, and 0.66 for four periods. a. 589,600 b. 534,600 O c. 825,000 O d. 599,456arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2025, Nash Company signed a $1,035,300 note to Crane Bank. The market interest rate at that time was 11%. The stated interest rate on the note was 9%, payable annually. The note matures in 5 years. Unfortunately, because of lower sales, Nash's financial situation worsened. On December 31, 2027, Crane Bank determined that it was probable that the company would pay back only $621,180 of the principal at maturity. However, it was considered likely that interest would continue to be paid, based on the $1,035,300 loan. (a) Your answer is incorrect. Determine the amount of cash Nash received from the loan on December 31, 2025. (Round present value factors to 5 decimal places, e.g. 0.52513 and final answer to O decimal places, e.g. 5,275.) Amount of cash Nash received from the loan $ Prepare a note amortization schedule for Crane Bank up to December 31, 2022. (Round answers to O decimal places, eg. 5,275) Note Amortization Schedule (Before Impairment) Cash Received 128430…arrow_forwardOn December 31, 2020, Firth Company borrowed $62,092 from Paris Bank, signing a 5-year, $100,000 zero-interest-rate note. The note was issued to yield 10% interest. Unfortunately, during 2022, Firth began to experience financial difficulty. As a result, at December 31, 2022, Paris Bank determined that it was probable that it would collect only $75,000 at maturity. The market rate of interest on loans of this nature is now 11%. Instructions a. Prepare the entry (if any) to record the impairment of the loan on December 31, 2022, by Paris Bank. b. Prepare the entry on March 31, 2023, if Paris learns that Firth will be able to repay the loan under the original terms.arrow_forward
- Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage Learning