Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321885326
Author: Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Kelly A. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 5TYK
The control of gene expression is more complex in multicellular eukaryotes than in prokaryotes because _____. (Explain your answer.)
a. eukaryotic cells are much smaller
b. in a multicellular eukaryote, different cells are specialized for different functions
c. prokaryotes are restricted to stable environments
d. eukaryotes have fewer genes, so each gene must do several jobs
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
. Which of the following characteristics of chloroplastsand/or mitochondria make them seem more similar tobacterial cells than to eukaryotic cells?a. Translation is sensitive to chloramphenicol anderythromycin.b. Alternate codons are used in mitochondria genes.c. Introns are present in organelle genes.d. DNA in organelles is not arranged innucleosomes.
The advantage of yeast cells over bacterial cells to express human proteins is that: a. yeast cells grow faster b. yeast cells are easier to manipulate genetically c. yeast cells are eukaryotic and modify proteins similarly to human cells d. yeast cells are easily lysed to purify the proteins
Which of the following order of events correctly depicts the Central Dogma as it would occur in an eukaryotic organism?
a.
DNA --> Protein --> mRNA
b.
DNA --> Pre-mRNA --> mRNA --> Protein
c.
mRNA --> DNA --> Protein
d.
Protein --> DNA --> Pre-mRNA --> mRNA
e.
DNA --> mRNA --> Protein
Chapter 11 Solutions
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (8th Edition)
Ch. 11 - Complete the following concept map to test your...Ch. 11 - Level 1: Knowledge/Comprehension 2. Which of the...Ch. 11 - A homeotic gene does which of the following? a. It...Ch. 11 - Which of the following is a valid difference...Ch. 11 - The control of gene expression is more complex in...Ch. 11 - Your bone cells, muscle cells, and skin cells look...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 11 - You obtain an egg cell from the ovary of a white...Ch. 11 - Mutations can alter the function of the lac operon...Ch. 11 - A mutation in a single gene may cause a major...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the nucleo-cytoplasmic interaction? a. Nuclear genes control metabolic processes occurring in the cytoplasmb. Molecules in the cytoplasm cannot influence expression of genes in the nucleusc. Cytoplasmic transplantation experiments have provided evidence for the validity of this concept.d. Molecules can move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, but not from the cytoplasm into the nucleusarrow_forwardIf a cell's DNA was mutated such that it lost the promoter of a gene, you would expect: a. That ribosomes wouldn’t bind to that gene b. No effect since the promoter doesn't have any coding information for the amino acids in the polypeptide c. Ribosomes would never stop translating that gene d. Transcription factors for that gene would no longer bind to activate expression of that gene e. tRNA would no longer bind to the codons of that genearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is TRUE regarding the nucleo-cytoplasmic interaction? * A. Nuclear genes control metabolic processes occuring in the cytoplasm. B. Molecules in the cytoplasm cannot influence expression of genes in the nucleus. C. Cytoplasmic transplantation experiments have provided evidence for the validity of this concept. D. Molecules can move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, but not from the cytoplasm into the nucleus.arrow_forward
- Match the following with what organelle (one per blank) it is designated to go (letters can be used once, twice or not all): A. Lysosome B. Golgi body C. Endoplasmic reticulum mRNA transcript has a KDEL (amino acid code). protein is N- glycosylated protein has a mannose-6-phosphate sugar D. Nucleus MRNA a transcript has a long string of hydrophobic amino acids E. Peroxisome MRNA transcript encodes for a string of basic amino acidsarrow_forwardPlease choose the correct answer. The prokaryotic operator gene is turned on if a. a repressor binds with an aporepressor. b. an inducer binds with the operator gene. c. a repressor binds with a regulatory protein. d. an inducer binds with the regulatory protein.arrow_forwardAll of the following regarding ribosomes are true EXCEPT: A. Ribosomes are comprised of protein and RNA. B. Ribosomes coordinate with initiation and elongation factors to regulate translation. C. Ribosomes bind transcripts in their promoters. D. Prokaryotic ribosomes are comprised of a large and a small subunit. E. Ribosomes in eukaryotic cells bind to complete transcripts.arrow_forward
- How is translation different in prokaryotes and eukaryotes? a. In prokaryotes, because they do not have a nucleus, the translation of mRNA occurs while it is being transcribed b. In prokaryotes, pre-mRNA translation before transcription occurs within the cell c.In prokaryotes, reverse trancriptase simultaneously translates and transcribes mRNAd.In prokaryotes, functional mRNA allows for translation to be skipped, and proteins are made during transcriptionarrow_forwardIn prokaryotes, control of gene expression usually occurs at the a. splicing of pre-mRNA into mature mRNA. b. initiation of translation. c. initiation of transcription. d. All of the choices are correct.arrow_forwardYou are investigating the transport of proteins into the ER in various mutant cells. Where would you expect to find ER proteins in a cell in which the gene encoding TOM proteins have been knocked out? a. Proteasome b. Cytoplasm c. Mitochondria d. nucleus e. ERarrow_forward
- Which of the following statament is NOT TRUE about gene expression?a. The expression of genes that code for proteins includes two stages: replication and translationb. Translation is the synthesis of a polypeptide using the information in the mRNA.c. During gene expression, the information encoded in genes is used to make specific polypeptide chains or RNA molecules.d. Gene expression is the process by which DNA directs the synthesis of proteinsarrow_forwardA.) DNA encodes for the cell genome and is therefore a permanent copy to have a functioning cell. B.)Different changes to the structure of messenger RNA can cause mutations and genomic instability which could lead to abnormal cells in the body. a. Statement A is correct b. Statement B is correct c. Both A and B are correct d. Both A and B are incorrectarrow_forwardA genetic technology firm wants to collaborate with your team by offering their latest genetic technology advancement, which consists of using eukaryotic cells that have the ability to take up and digest oil components. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of using eukaryotic cells for cleaning oil spills.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology - Intro to Cell Structure - Quick Review!; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwAJ8ByQH2U;License: Standard youtube license