FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS V.1
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781119573913
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 57P
A uniform disk of mass 10m and radius 3.0r can rotate freely about its fixed center like a merry-go-round. A smaller uniform disk of mass m and radius r lies on top of the larger disk, concentric with it. Initially the two disks rotate together with an
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Statistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.
Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 11 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS V.1
Ch. 11 - Figure 11-23 shows three particles of the same...Ch. 11 - Figure 11-24 shows two particles A and B at xyz...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - The position vector r of a particle relative to a...Ch. 11 - In Fig. 11-26, three forces of the same magnitude...Ch. 11 - The angular momenta t of a particle in four...Ch. 11 - A rhinoceros beetle rides the rim of a horizontal...Ch. 11 - Figure 11-27 shows an overhead view of a...Ch. 11 - Figure 11-38 gives the angular momentum magnitude...Ch. 11 - Figure 11-29 shows a particle moving at constant...
Ch. 11 - A cannonball and a marble roll smoothly from rest...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12QCh. 11 - A car travels at 80 km/h on a level road in the...Ch. 11 - An automobile traveling at 80.0 km/h has tires of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - A uniform solid sphere rolls down an incline. a...Ch. 11 - ILW A 1000 kg car has four 10 kg wheels. When the...Ch. 11 - Figure 11-30 gives the speed v versus time t for a...Ch. 11 - ILW In Fig. 11-31, a solid cylinder of radius 10cm...Ch. 11 - Figure 11-32 shows the potential energy Ux of a...Ch. 11 - GO In Fig. 11-33, a solid ball rolls smoothly from...Ch. 11 - A hollow sphere of radius 0.15 m, with rotational...Ch. 11 - In Fig. 11-34, a constant horizontal force Fapp of...Ch. 11 - GO In Fig. 11-35, a solid brass ball of mass 0.280...Ch. 11 - GO Nonuniform ball. In Fig. 11-36, a ball of mass...Ch. 11 - In Fig. 11-37, a small, solid, uniform ball is to...Ch. 11 - GO A bowler throws a bowling ball of radius R = 11...Ch. 11 - GO Nonuniform cylindrical object. In Fig. 11-39, a...Ch. 11 - SSM A yo-yo has a rotational inertia of 950 gcm2...Ch. 11 - Prob. 18PCh. 11 - In unit-vector notation, what is the net torque...Ch. 11 - A plum is located at coordinates 2.0 m, 0, 4.0 m....Ch. 11 - In unit-vector notation, what is the torque about...Ch. 11 - A particle moves through an xyz coordinate system...Ch. 11 - Force F=(2.0N)i(3.0N)k acts on a pebble with...Ch. 11 - In unit-vector notation, what is the torque about...Ch. 11 - SSM Force F=(8.0N)i+(6.0N)j acts on a particle...Ch. 11 - At the instant of Fig. 11-40, a 2.0 kg particle P...Ch. 11 - SSM At one instant, force F=4.0N acts on a 0.25 kg...Ch. 11 - A 2.0 kg particle-like object moves in a plant...Ch. 11 - ILW In the instant of Fig, 11-41, two particles...Ch. 11 - At the instant the displacement of a 2.00 kg...Ch. 11 - In Fig. 11-42, a 0.400 kg ball is shot directly...Ch. 11 - A particle is acted on by two torques about the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 33PCh. 11 - A particle is to move in an xy plane, clockwise...Ch. 11 - Prob. 35PCh. 11 - Prob. 36PCh. 11 - GO In Fig. 11-44, three particles of mass m = 23 g...Ch. 11 - A sanding disk with rotational inertia 1.2 103...Ch. 11 - SSM The angular momentum of a flywheel having a...Ch. 11 - A disk with a rotational inertia of 7.00 kgm2...Ch. 11 - GO Figure 11-45 shows a rigid structure consisting...Ch. 11 - Figure 11-46 gives the torque that acts on an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 43PCh. 11 - A Texas cockroach of mass 0.17 kg runs...Ch. 11 - SSM WWW A man stands on a platform that is...Ch. 11 - The rotational inertia of a collapsing spinning...Ch. 11 - SSM A track is mounted on a large wheel that is...Ch. 11 - A Texas cockroach walks from the center of a...Ch. 11 - Two disks are mounted like a merry-go-round on...Ch. 11 - The rotor of an electric motor has rotational...Ch. 11 - SSM ILW A wheel is rotating freely at angular...Ch. 11 - GO A cockroach of mass m lies on the rim of a...Ch. 11 - GO In Fig. 11-50 an overhead view, a uniform thin...Ch. 11 - GO Figure 11-51 shows an overhead view of a ring...Ch. 11 - A horizontal vinyl record of mass 0.10 kg and...Ch. 11 - In a long jump, an athlete leaves the ground with...Ch. 11 - A uniform disk of mass 10m and radius 3.0r can...Ch. 11 - A horizontal platform in the shape of a circular...Ch. 11 - Figure 11-52 is an overhead view of a thin uniform...Ch. 11 - In Fig. 11-53, a 1.0 g bullet is tired into a 0.50...Ch. 11 - The uniform rod length 0.60 m, mass 1.0 kg in Fig....Ch. 11 - GO During a jump to his partner, an aerialist is...Ch. 11 - GO In Fig. 11-56, a 30 kg child stands on the edge...Ch. 11 - A ballerina begins a tour jet Fig. 11-19a with...Ch. 11 - SSM WWW Two 2.00 kg balls are attached to the ends...Ch. 11 - Prob. 66PCh. 11 - Prob. 67PCh. 11 - Prob. 68PCh. 11 - A certain gyroscope consists of a uniform disk...Ch. 11 - A uniform solid ball rolls smoothly along a floor,...Ch. 11 - SSM In Fig. 11-60, a constant horizontal force...Ch. 11 - A thin-walled pipe rolls along the floor. What is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 73PCh. 11 - Prob. 74PCh. 11 - Prob. 75PCh. 11 - A uniform block of granite in the shape of a book...Ch. 11 - SSM Two particles, each of mass 2.90 104 kg and...Ch. 11 - A wheel of radius 0.250 m, moving initially al...Ch. 11 - Wheels A and B in Fig. 11-61 are connected by a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 80PCh. 11 - SSM A uniform wheel of mass 10.0 kg and radius...Ch. 11 - A uniform rod rotates in a horizontal plane about...Ch. 11 - A solid sphere of weight 36.0 N rolls up an...Ch. 11 - Suppose that the yo-yo in Problem 17, instead of...Ch. 11 - A girl of mass M stands on the rim of a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 86P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Use the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardA beam of alpha-particles of energy 7.3MeV is used.The protons emitted at an angle of zero degree are found to have energy of 9.34MeV.Find the Q-value of this reaction .arrow_forward
- An aluminum rod and a copper rod have the same length of 100cm at 5C. At what temperatures would one of the rods be 0.5 mm longer than the other? Which rod is longer at such temperature?arrow_forwardROTATIONAL DYNAMICS Question 01 A solid circular cylinder and a solid spherical ball of the same mass and radius are rolling together down the same inclined. Calculate the ratio of their kinetic energy. Assume pure rolling motion Question 02 A sphere and cylinder of the same mass and radius start from ret at the same point and more down the same plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal Which body gets the bottom first and what is its acceleration b) What angle of inclination of the plane is needed to give the slower body the same acceleration Question 03 i) Define the angular velocity of a rotating body and give its SI unit A car wheel has its angular velocity changing from 2rads to 30 rads seconds. If the radius of the wheel is 400mm. calculate ii) The angular acceleration iii) The tangential linear acceleration of a point on the rim of the wheel Question 04 in 20arrow_forwardQuestion B3 Consider the following FLRW spacetime: t2 ds² = -dt² + (dx² + dy²+ dz²), t2 where t is a constant. a) State whether this universe is spatially open, closed or flat. [2 marks] b) Determine the Hubble factor H(t), and represent it in a (roughly drawn) plot as a function of time t, starting at t = 0. [3 marks] c) Taking galaxy A to be located at (x, y, z) = (0,0,0), determine the proper distance to galaxy B located at (x, y, z) = (L, 0, 0). Determine the recessional velocity of galaxy B with respect to galaxy A. d) The Friedmann equations are 2 k 8πG а 4πG + a² (p+3p). 3 a 3 [5 marks] Use these equations to determine the energy density p(t) and the pressure p(t) for the FLRW spacetime specified at the top of the page. [5 marks] e) Given the result of question B3.d, state whether the FLRW universe in question is (i) radiation-dominated, (ii) matter-dominated, (iii) cosmological-constant-dominated, or (iv) none of the previous. Justify your answer. f) [5 marks] A conformally…arrow_forward
- SECTION B Answer ONLY TWO questions in Section B [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-B sub question.] Question B1 Consider the line element where w is a constant. ds²=-dt²+e2wt dx², a) Determine the components of the metric and of the inverse metric. [2 marks] b) Determine the Christoffel symbols. [See the Appendix of this document.] [10 marks] c) Write down the geodesic equations. [5 marks] d) Show that e2wt it is a constant of geodesic motion. [4 marks] e) Solve the geodesic equations for null geodesics. [4 marks]arrow_forwardPage 2 SECTION A Answer ALL questions in Section A [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-A sub question.] Question A1 SPA6308 (2024) Consider Minkowski spacetime in Cartesian coordinates th = (t, x, y, z), such that ds² = dt² + dx² + dy² + dz². (a) Consider the vector with components V" = (1,-1,0,0). Determine V and V. V. (b) Consider now the coordinate system x' (u, v, y, z) such that u =t-x, v=t+x. [2 marks] Write down the line element, the metric, the Christoffel symbols and the Riemann curvature tensor in the new coordinates. [See the Appendix of this document.] [5 marks] (c) Determine V", that is, write the object in question A1.a in the coordinate system x'. Verify explicitly that V. V is invariant under the coordinate transformation. Question A2 [5 marks] Suppose that A, is a covector field, and consider the object Fv=AAμ. (a) Show explicitly that F is a tensor, that is, show that it transforms appropriately under a coordinate transformation. [5 marks] (b)…arrow_forwardHow does boiling point of water decreases as the altitude increases?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Moment of Inertia; Author: Physics with Professor Matt Anderson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZrGhUTeIlWs;License: Standard Youtube License